Fresenius Med. Care Orange County, LLC v. Bonta - First Amendment Challenge to California AB 290 Dialysis Reimbursement Limits

The Ninth Circuit partially affirmed and partially reversed the district court's summary judgment in consolidated appeals challenging California Assembly Bill 290 (AB 290), which regulates dialysis providers' relationships with nonprofit health insurance premium assistance charities. The court held that the Reimbursement Cap and Patient Disclosure Requirement violate the First Amendment rights of dialysis providers and the American Kidney Fund, finding California's asserted interest in preventing insurance risk pool distortion does not save provisions that are not narrowly tailored.

In re Google LLC - Mandamus Granting Venue Transfer to Northern District of California

The Fifth Circuit granted Google LLC's petition for writ of mandamus, reversing the Eastern District of Texas's denial of venue transfer under 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a). The appellate court held that the district court misapplied the law in balancing transfer factors, finding most witnesses and sources of proof were located in California. The court directed transfer of Branch Metrics' Sherman Act antitrust suit against Google to the Northern District of California.

Oregon HB4037 - Housing Programs Reform

Oregon Governor signed HB4037 on April 7, 2026, enacting comprehensive housing reforms including adjusted revolving loan terms for affordable housing projects, limited building permit plan review for housing with two or fewer dwelling units, and established local government land use approval processes for housing subject to clear and objective standards. The Act also creates landlord and tenant responsibilities for residential tenancies destroyed by natural disasters and requires state agencies to prioritize housing providers when transferring surplus real property.

Oregon HB4040 Healthcare Bill Signed by Governor

Oregon Governor signed HB4040 into law on April 7, 2026, making sweeping changes to healthcare delivery, provider licensing, insurance coverage mandates, and pharmacy regulations. The bill modifies requirements for hospital financial assistance screening, home health agency Medicare compliance, residential care facility administrator licensing, Medicaid coverage including prior authorization for complex rehabilitation technology repairs under $1,500, and dental practice supervision. It also mandates insurance coverage for medically necessary anesthesia services regardless of duration, establishes rules for dental insurer claims handling, and modifies the Prescription Drug Affordability Board's insulin affordability determination process.

Oregon HB4121 Emergency Management Bill Signed into Law

Oregon Governor signed HB4121 on April 7, 2026. The bill creates statewide emergency preparedness offices and authorities to coordinate emergency management, and requires state agencies to designate liaisons for emergency management. The Act also modifies definitions and grant requirements for Resilience Hubs and Resilience Networks, establishes grant programs for emergencies, and authorizes bonding for public safety projects.

HB4145 Modifies Oregon Firearms Law and Ballot Measure 114

Oregon Governor signed HB4145 on April 7, 2026, amending Ballot Measure 114 (2022) to modify Oregon firearms permit and transfer requirements. The Act extends permit processing time from 30 to 60 days, increases maximum permit fees, establishes alternatives to firearms training courses, and delays permit requirements for firearm transfers until January 1, 2028. It also provides a 180-day grace period for gun dealers and manufacturers regarding large-capacity magazine provisions following any court reversal.

HB4130 Oregon Farm Property Tax Special Assessment Extension

Oregon HB4130 was signed by Governor Tina Kotek on April 7, 2026, extending property tax special assessment provisions to land underlying agricultural processing facilities. The bill clarifies the statutory definition of "preparing" farm products or by-products for purposes of the farm use property tax exemption, allowing qualifying farm operations to receive property tax benefits for processing infrastructure located on their farm units.

Massachusetts FY2026 Appropriations Act

Massachusetts Governor signed H5348 into law on April 6, 2026, enacting the fiscal year 2026 appropriations act to supplement existing state budget allocations and fund various state activities and projects. The bill was passed by both chambers under emergency preamble procedures before receiving gubernatorial approval.

Iowa Food Sale and Distribution Bill HF2444

Iowa House Bill HF2444 passed subcommittee recommendation on April 7, 2026. The bill concerns the sale and distribution of certain foods and includes penalty provisions. It was referred to the Ways and Means Committee after previously passing the Agriculture Committee with a 17-6 vote.

Iowa Nuclear Electric Generation Tax Exemptions

Iowa Governor signed HSB767 (renumbered as HF 2757) into law, creating sales and use tax exemptions for entities commencing or restarting nuclear electric generation facilities. The bill passed the House Ways and Means Committee with a 24-1 vote and includes retroactive applicability provisions. Energy companies and investors in nuclear power infrastructure in Iowa may benefit from these tax exemptions.