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Wrongful Conviction Compensation and Discredited Science PCR Process

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Summary

Oregon enacted SB1515, modifying provisions for petitions for compensation for wrongful conviction. The Act creates a new post-conviction relief petition process for individuals whose convictions were based on specified discredited forensic science disciplines. The new petition process sunsets on January 2, 2031. The Act declares an emergency and took effect immediately upon the Governor's signature on April 7, 2026.

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What changed

Oregon SB1515 enacts provisions for wrongful conviction compensation and establishes a new post-conviction relief petition process for individuals whose convictions were based on scientific expert testimony, evidence, or opinion derived from specified discredited forensic science disciplines. The Act modifies existing provisions relating to petitions for compensation for wrongful conviction.

Affected parties include individuals who have been wrongfully convicted based on discredited forensic science, who may now petition for post-conviction relief under the new process created by this Act. The new petition process sunsets on January 2, 2031, meaning eligible petitioners must act before that date. Legal professionals and courts should prepare for potential increases in post-conviction relief filings. The emergency declaration indicates the legislature's intent for immediate implementation upon the Governor's signature.

What to do next

  1. Individuals with wrongful convictions based on discredited forensic science may file new post-conviction relief petitions
  2. Affected parties should monitor petition process deadlines
  3. Legal professionals should familiarize themselves with new PCR petition requirements

Archived snapshot

Apr 15, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

ChangeBridge / Oregon / SB1515 Effective Date SB1515 Senate Bill Effective Date 2026-04-14

Relating to wrongful convictions; and declaring an emergency.

The Act changes the law about compensation for wrongful convictions and makes a new PCR process when a conviction is based on some discredited science. The Act goes into effect when the Governor signs it. (Flesch Readability Score: 60.9). Modifies provisions relating to petitions for compensation for wrongful conviction. Creates a new post-conviction relief petition process when a person has a conviction that is based on scientific expert testimony, scientific expert evidence or scientific expert opinion derived from specified discredited forensic science disciplines. Sunsets the new petition process on January 2, 2031. Declares an emergency, effective on passage.

Bill Details

State Oregon

Session 2026 Legislative Measures

Chamber Senate

Official Source olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2026R1/Meas...

LegiScan View on LegiScan

Action History

2026-04-14 S Effective date, April 7, 2026. 2026-04-14 S Chapter 131, 2026 Laws. 2026-04-07 S Governor signed. 2026-03-10 H Speaker signed. 2026-03-10 S President signed. 2026-03-06 S Manning Jr, excused, granted unanimous consent to vote aye. 2026-03-06 S Senate concurred in House amendments and repassed bill. Ayes, 29; Excused, 1--Hayden. 2026-03-05 H Third reading. Carried by Chotzen. Passed. Ayes, 40; Nays, 16--Boice, Bunch, Diehl, Edwards, Harbick, Helfrich, Lewis, Mannix, McIntire, Osborne, Owens, Reschke, Scharf, Skarlatos, Smith G, Yunker; Excused, 3--Hartman, Levy B, Valderrama; Excused for Business of the House, 1--Boshart Davis. 2026-03-04 H Second reading. 2026-03-03 H Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed B-Engrossed. 2026-03-03 H Work Session held. 2026-03-02 H Public Hearing held. 2026-02-24 H Referred to Rules. 2026-02-24 H First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk. 2026-02-24 S Third reading. Carried by Thatcher, Prozanski. Passed. Ayes, 28; Nays, 1--Drazan; Excused, 1--Smith DB. 2026-02-23 S Carried over to 02-24 by unanimous consent. 2026-02-20 S Second reading. 2026-02-19 S Recommendation: Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng.) 2026-02-16 S Work Session held. 2026-02-11 S Work Session held. 2026-02-04 S Public Hearing held. 2026-02-02 S Referred to Judiciary. 2026-02-02 S Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.

Votes

2026-02-16 Senate Committee Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng.) Yea: 6 Nay: 0 2026-02-24 Senate Third Reading Yea: 28 Nay: 1 2026-03-03 House Committee Do pass with amendments to the A-Eng bill. (Printed B-Eng.) Yea: 7 Nay: 0 2026-03-05 House Third Reading Yea: 40 Nay: 16 2026-03-06 Senate Third Reading in Concurrence Yea: 29 Nay: 0

Committee Referrals

2026-02-02 S Judiciary 2026-02-24 H Rules

Amendments

2026-02-04 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-1 2026-02-11 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-3 2026-02-11 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-4 2026-02-16 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-3 2026-02-16 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-4 2026-03-02 House Committee On Rules Amendment #-A5 2026-03-03 House Committee On Rules Amendment #-A5 2026-03-03 House Committee On Rules Amendment #-A6 Adopted

Bill Text Versions

0000-00-00 Introduced 0000-00-00 Introduced 0000-00-00 Engrossed 0000-00-00 Engrossed 0000-00-00 Engrossed 0000-00-00 Enrolled Legislative data powered by LegiScan (CC BY 4.0)

Named provisions

Wrongful Conviction Compensation Post-Conviction Relief Petitions - Discredited Forensic Science

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
OR Leg.
Published
April 14th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
Chapter 131, 2026 Oregon Laws

Who this affects

Applies to
Criminal defendants Legal professionals Courts
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Post-conviction relief Wrongful conviction compensation Forensic science challenges
Geographic scope
US-OR US-OR

Taxonomy

Primary area
Criminal Justice
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Judicial Administration Legal Services

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