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Priority review Guidance Amended Final

Agencies Issue Revised Model Risk Management Guidance

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Summary

The FDIC, OCC, and Federal Reserve jointly issued revised model risk management guidance for banking organizations. The guidance clarifies that model risk management should be tailored to the size, complexity, and model risk profile of each organization, covering model development and use, validation, monitoring, governance, and third-party/vendor product considerations. The agencies explicitly state the guidance does not create enforceable standards or prescriptive requirements, and non-compliance will not result in supervisory criticism. FDIC simultaneously rescinded two prior guidance letters: FIL-22-2017 and FIL-27-2021.

“The guidance does not set forth enforceable standards or prescriptive requirements, and non-compliance will not result in supervisory criticism.”

FDIC , verbatim from source
Why this matters

Banking organizations that rely on models for material business decisions—including credit decisioning, liquidity stress testing, fraud detection, and compliance functions—should compare their current model risk governance against the revised principles, particularly around third-party model validation and ongoing monitoring. Even though the guidance explicitly disclaims enforceability, it reflects the agencies' current supervisory expectations and may inform examination priorities.

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What changed

The agencies updated their model risk management guidance, replacing prior supervisory expectations with a principles-based framework. Key changes include explicit recognition that model risk management requirements should scale with each banking organization's characteristics, expanded discussion of third-party and vendor model considerations, and consolidated governance standards. The guidance explicitly disclaims enforceability, clarifying it does not establish prescriptive requirements.

Banking organizations with model risk profiles—including banks using models for credit underwriting, risk scoring, stress testing, or BSA/AML compliance—should review their model risk governance frameworks against the revised principles. While non-compliance carries no supervisory consequences, the guidance reflects current supervisory expectations and may inform future examination findings.

Archived snapshot

Apr 20, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Press Release: Agencies Issue Revised Model Risk Guidance

FDIC Subscriptions sent this bulletin at 04/17/2026 03:39 PM EDT

| # PRESS RELEASE | APRIL 17, 2026 |

| # Agencies Issue Revised Model Risk Guidance |

| WASHINGTON – The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), along with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, today issued revised model risk management guidance.

The revised guidance clarifies that model risk management should be tailored commensurately to the size, complexity, and model risk profile of a banking organization.  To support banking organizations’ model risk management practices, the revised guidance highlights sound principles for effective model risk management—in particular, by discussing the factors that influence model risk and the features of effective model development and model use; model validation and monitoring; and governance and controls. The revised guidance also discusses considerations specific to vendor and other third-party products, including validation of these products. The guidance does not set forth enforceable standards or prescriptive requirements, and non-compliance will not result in supervisory criticism.

In connection with the release of this guidance, the FDIC is rescinding FIL-22-2017, Adoption of Supervisory Guidance on Model Risk Management, and FIL-27-2021, Bank Secrecy Act: Agencies Address Model Risk Management for Bank Models and Systems Supporting Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering and Office of Foreign Assets Control Compliance. |

| # # #

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| # PRESS RELEASE | APRIL 17, 2026 | # Agencies Issue Revised Model Risk Guidance | WASHINGTON – The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), along with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, today issued revised model risk management guidance.

The revised guidance clarifies that model risk management should be tailored commensurately to the size, complexity, and model risk profile of a banking organization.  To support banking organizations’ model risk management practices, the revised guidance highlights sound principles for effective model risk management—in particular, by discussing the factors that influence model risk and the features of effective model development and model use; model validation and monitoring; and governance and controls. The revised guidance also discusses considerations specific to vendor and other third-party products, including validation of these products. The guidance does not set forth enforceable standards or prescriptive requirements, and non-compliance will not result in supervisory criticism.

In connection with the release of this guidance, the FDIC is rescinding FIL-22-2017, Adoption of Supervisory Guidance on Model Risk Management, and FIL-27-2021, Bank Secrecy Act: Agencies Address Model Risk Management for Bank Models and Systems Supporting Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering and Office of Foreign Assets Control Compliance. | # # #

ATTACHMENT:

MEDIA CONTACT:

mediarequests@fdic.gov | The FDIC does not send unsolicited email. If this publication has reached you in error, or if you no longer wish to receive this service, please . |

| # PRESS RELEASE | APRIL 17, 2026 |
| # Agencies Issue Revised Model Risk Guidance |

The revised guidance clarifies that model risk management should be tailored commensurately to the size, complexity, and model risk profile of a banking organization.  To support banking organizations’ model risk management practices, the revised guidance highlights sound principles for effective model risk management—in particular, by discussing the factors that influence model risk and the features of effective model development and model use; model validation and monitoring; and governance and controls. The revised guidance also discusses considerations specific to vendor and other third-party products, including validation of these products. The guidance does not set forth enforceable standards or prescriptive requirements, and non-compliance will not result in supervisory criticism.

In connection with the release of this guidance, the FDIC is rescinding FIL-22-2017, Adoption of Supervisory Guidance on Model Risk Management, and FIL-27-2021, Bank Secrecy Act: Agencies Address Model Risk Management for Bank Models and Systems Supporting Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering and Office of Foreign Assets Control Compliance. |
| # # #

ATTACHMENT:

MEDIA CONTACT:

mediarequests@fdic.gov |

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
FDIC
Published
April 17th, 2026
Instrument
Guidance
Branch
Executive
Joint with
OCC Federal Reserve
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Supersedes
FIL-22-2017; FIL-27-2021

Who this affects

Applies to
Banks
Industry sector
5221 Commercial Banking
Activity scope
Model risk governance Third-party model validation Model development and use
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Banking
Operational domain
Risk Management
Compliance frameworks
Dodd-Frank
Topics
Financial Services Artificial Intelligence

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