Joseph Trim v. B. Thompsion et al. - Excessive Force Civil Rights
Summary
United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana ordered incarcerated plaintiff Joseph Trim to file an amended complaint by May 12, 2026, after finding his original § 1983 civil rights complaint failed to state specific facts showing each defendant's personal participation in an alleged excessive force incident. The court identified that Trim broke two ribs and noted that merely asserting bare claims without detailing each defendant's individual conduct is insufficient under Ashcroft v. Iqbal.
“IT IS ORDERED that, by no later than May 12, 2026, Plaintiff must file an amended complaint on the standardized § 1983 lawsuit form (same form used previously), stating specific facts to support his claims.”
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What changed
The court found Trim's original complaint failed to satisfy the pleading standards established in Ashcroft v. Iqbal and Jacquez v. Procunier, which require civil rights plaintiffs to allege specific facts demonstrating each defendant's personal involvement in the alleged constitutional violation. The court granted leave to amend rather than dismissing the case outright, directing Trim to the Court's standardized § 1983 form and a supplemental attachment requiring details about the circumstances of the alleged force. The court warned that failure to file a compliant amended complaint or to provide specifics as to how each defendant personally violated Trim's constitutional rights may result in dismissal without further notice.
Detention facilities and their legal counsel should be aware that this order articulates the standard for screening § 1983 complaints in the Fifth Circuit: conclusory allegations of excessive force without factual detail about each named defendant's conduct will not survive initial review. Pro se inmates are frequently given one opportunity to cure pleading deficiencies before dismissal.
What to do next
- Plaintiff must file amended complaint by May 12, 2026
Archived snapshot
Apr 24, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
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April 21, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Joseph Trim v. B. Thompsion, et al.
District Court, M.D. Louisiana
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 3:25-cv-00654
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
JOSEPH TRIM (#131082) CIVIL ACTION NO.
VERSUS 25-654-BAJ-SDJ
B. THOMPISON, ET AL.
ORDER
Plaintiff Joseph Trim, who is representing himself and who is confined at the Dixon
Correctional Institute in Jackson, Louisiana, filed this suit on or about July 29, 2025, against
multiple Defendants.1 Based upon Plaintiff’s allegations, it appears he is attempting to make a
claim of excessive force.2 Plaintiff is seeking monetary relief.3
In order to successfully plead a cause of action in a civil rights case, a plaintiff must
ordinarily state a set of facts that explains each defendant’s participation in the alleged wrong.4
The Supreme Court has held that “[e]ach Government official, his or her title notwithstanding, is
only liable for his or her own misconduct.”5 Plaintiff does not provide the details required to
analyze his claims. Instead of having his lawsuit dismissed at this time, Plaintiff will be given
another chance to provide facts that he believes support his claims, if possible.6 Accordingly,
1 R. Doc. 1. Documents in the court record are referred to as “R. Doc. __.”
2 R. Doc. 1, pp. 4-5.
3 R. Doc. 1, p. 5.
4 Jacquez v. Procunier, 801 F.2d 789, 793 (5th Cir. 1986).
5 Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 677 (2009).
6 See Eason v. Thaler, 14 F.3d 8 (5th Cir. 1994). See also, e.g., In re Am. Airlines, Inc., Privacy Litig., 370 F. Supp.
2d 552, 567-68 (N.D. Tex. 2005) (“[D]istrict courts often afford plaintiffs at least one opportunity to cure pleading
deficiencies before dismissing a case, unless it is clear that the defects are incurable or the plaintiffs advise the court
that they are unwilling or unable to amend in a manner that will avoid dismissal.”).
IT IS ORDERED that, by no later than May 12, 2026, Plaintiff must file an amended
complaint on the standardized § 1983 lawsuit form (same form used previously), stating specific
facts to support his claims. In any amended complaint, Plaintiff must list each defendant
individually and explain what Plaintiff believes each defendant did (or did not do) that violated his
constitutional rights. Plaintiff is placed on notice that this lawsuit may be dismissed if he files
another § 1983 lawsuit stating only the bare assertions originally provided without providing
specifics as to how each defendant personally violated his constitutional rights or fails to file an
amended complaint. Plaintiff should review the attachment which asks him for additional
information to support the kinds of claim he seems to be trying to make.7 Plaintiff should answer
the questions in the attachment in any amended complaint. Plaintiff should be mindful in
describing exactly what occurred when excessive force was used, as indicated in the attachment,
as the circumstances surrounding the use of force will determine whether he states a claim. As it
stands, the only fact the Court gleans from the Complaint is that some officers used force against
Trim and he broke two ribs. Other facts are required to properly evaluate this claim, and Trim
should use the attachment to guide his amended complaint.
Plaintiff is placed on notice that an amended complaint takes the place of the previous
complaint.8 His amended complaint will be the operative complaint for this lawsuit and must
include all defendants, claims, and facts. Plaintiff is instructed to place the cause number
“3:25cv00654” on the amended complaint and on all documents that he files in this lawsuit.
7 The Court has only included an attachment for excessive force. If Plaintiff is attempting to make any other claims,
he should make that clear in his amended complaint.
8 Clark v. Tarrant County, Texas, 798 F.2d 736, 740 (5th Cir. 1986).
Plaintiff is also placed on notice that this lawsuit may be dismissed without further
notice if he fails to timely respond to this Order.
Signed in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, on April 21, 2026.
S
SCOTT D. JOHNSON
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Parties
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