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OFAC Counterterrorism, Russia, Nicaragua, Iraq, Iran, Sudan Sanctions Actions April 20

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Summary

The ABA Banking Journal Compliance summary reports OFAC sanctions actions issued April 20, 2026, including counterterrorism and Russia-related general licenses (GTLs 35, 128C, 130A), Nicaragua gold sector designations targeting five individuals and seven companies tied to the Ortega-Murillo regime, seven Iraqi militia commanders aligned with Iran under Executive Order 13224, over two dozen individuals and entities in Iran's illicit oil shipping network, and five individuals and entities recruiting Colombian fighters for Sudan's Rapid Support Forces. All actions were taken under various executive orders targeting counterterrorism, corruption, and human rights abuses.

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What changed

This ABA Banking Journal compliance summary reports multiple OFAC sanctions actions from April 20, 2026, spanning counterterrorism, Russia-related transactions, Nicaragua's gold sector, Iran-aligned Iraqi militia leaders, Iran's illicit oil shipping network, and Sudan-related sanctions. The summary notes OFAC issued General Licenses 35, 128C, and 130A authorizing certain wind-down transactions and retail station activities, amended FAQ 1225, and updated the SDN List.\n\nCompliance teams at banks, importers/exporters, and companies with international operations should review the SDN List updates and assess whether any new designations affect their counterparties, correspondent banking relationships, or supply chains. The Nicaragua gold sector and Iran oil shipping network actions may be particularly relevant for companies in extractives, commodities trading, or logistics sectors with Central America or Middle East exposure.

Archived snapshot

Apr 20, 2026

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April 20, 2026 Reading Time: 3 mins read The Office of Foreign Assets Control announced the following sanctions action last week.

Counterterrorism and Russia-related Sanctions

OFAC issues new counterterrorism and Russia‑related general licenses: OFAC issued Counter Terrorism General License 35 to authorize the wind down of transactions involving entities blocked on April 14, 2026. OFAC also issued Russia‑related General Licenses 128C and 130A covering certain transactions involving Lukoil retail service stations and entities outside of Russia, amended FAQ 1225, and updated the SDN List.

Nicaragua-related Sanctions

OFAC targets Nicaragua’s gold sector and regime insiders: OFAC sanctioned five individuals and seven companies operating in Nicaragua’s gold sector for helping the Murillo‑Ortega dictatorship generate revenue, consolidate political power, and confiscate U.S.-owned assets. Those designated include senior government officials, entities tied to previously sanctioned parties, and two sons of co‑presidents Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo who hold government posts. The action underscores the United States’ ongoing effort to pressure the regime and was taken pursuant to Executive Order 13851, as amended, targeting corruption and human rights abuses in Nicaragua. Read more.

Iraq-related and Foreign Terrorist-related Sanctions

OFAC targets Iran‑aligned Iraqi militia leaders: OFAC designated seven Iraqi militia commanders for planning and carrying out attacks against U.S. personnel, facilities, and interests in Iraq, targeting senior leaders of Iran‑aligned groups including Kata’ib Hizballah, Asa’ib Ahl Al‑Haqq, Harakat Al‑Nujaba, and Kata’ib Sayyid Al‑Shuhada. The action, taken under counterterrorism authority Executive Order 13224, underscores Treasury’s ongoing efforts to disrupt terrorist networks that threaten U.S. forces, undermine Iraq’s sovereignty, and destabilize the region. Read more.

Iran-related Sanctions

OFAC expands sanctions on Iran’s illicit oil shipping network: OFAC sanctioned more than two dozen individuals, companies, and vessels tied to an illicit oil shipping network led by Mohammad Hossein Shamkhani, targeting efforts to smuggle Iranian oil and finance the Iranian regime and its proxies. The action builds on prior designations of the Shamkhani network and also targets a related money‑laundering scheme involving Iranian oil, Venezuelan gold, and support for Hizballah and the IRGC‑Qods Force, using authorities under Executive Orders 13902 and 13224. Read more.

Sudan-related Sanctions

OFAC sanctions network supplying foreign fighters to Sudan: OFAC imposed sanctions on five individuals and entities involved in recruiting and deploying former Colombian military personnel to fight for Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces, fueling a conflict that has driven mass displacement, famine, and widespread human rights abuses. The action, taken under Executive Order 14098, targets a network that has helped sustain the war and exacerbate one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, with the United States again calling for an immediate humanitarian truce and an end to external support for the fighting. Read more.

Foreign Terrorist Organization Sanctions

OFAC targets Cartel del Noreste money laundering network: OFAC sanctioned six targets involved in a money laundering and cash‑smuggling enterprise operated by Cartel del Noreste (CDN), a U.S.-designated Foreign Terrorist Organization that controls key trafficking corridors near Laredo, Texas. The action targets three individuals and two CDN‑affiliated casinos—one located just miles from the U.S. border—and was taken under authorities addressing illicit drug trafficking and terrorism to disrupt the cartel’s revenue streams and cross‑border criminal operations. Read more.

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
ABA
Published
April 20th, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor

Who this affects

Applies to
Banks Importers and exporters Investors
Industry sector
5221 Commercial Banking
Activity scope
Sanctions compliance Correspondent banking Trade finance
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Sanctions
Operational domain
Compliance
Compliance frameworks
OFAC Sanctions BSA/AML
Topics
Anti-Money Laundering International Trade

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