J.P. v. United States of America - Civil Case

A new civil case, J.P. v. United States of America (Federal Bureau of Prisons et al), was filed on February 23, 2026, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The case number is 3:26-cv-01576, and the initial filings include a complaint and related procedural documents.

Winter v. Jaguar Land Rover North America, LLC - Contract Product Liability

A new civil case, Winter v. Jaguar Land Rover North America, LLC, was filed on February 23, 2026, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The case involves diversity jurisdiction and is based on contract and product liability claims. Jaguar Land Rover North America, LLC filed a notice of removal from Santa Clara Superior Court.

Erin Osmon v. United States - Civil Battery Claim Affirmed

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's decision in favor of the United States in a civil battery claim brought by Erin Osmon. The claim arose from a TSA pat-down inspection at Asheville Regional Airport. The court found the pat-down to be objectively reasonable.

Walls v. Prince George's County - Regulatory Taking Claim Affirmed

The Fourth Circuit affirmed the district court's dismissal of a regulatory taking claim against Prince George's County. The court found the claim was not ripe for review because the plaintiff had not plausibly alleged a final decision regarding his property's interim well and septic system.

Erick Pollard Criminal Appeal Affirmed, Dismissed, Remanded

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed in part, dismissed in part, and remanded the criminal appeal of Erick Lemar Pollard. The court found Pollard's guilty plea to drug conspiracy charges was knowing and voluntary, and that his appeal waiver was enforceable, dismissing most of his appeal.

US v. Robert Fall - Affirmation of District Court Order

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's order in the case of US v. Robert Michael Fall. The court denied Fall's motion for appointment of counsel while granting his motion to seal medical records. This unpublished opinion does not constitute binding precedent.

Wong v. Town of University Park - Civil Action Appeal

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's dismissal of Edward Wong's civil action. The dismissal was based on failure to prosecute and failure to comply with a court order. The court found no reversible error in the district court's decision.

Marvin Harris v. Christopher Rosemeier - Dismissed Appeal

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed an appeal filed by defendants seeking to challenge a district court's denial of qualified immunity. The dismissal was based on the court's lack of jurisdiction, as the denial was predicated on insufficient undisputed facts.

Brown v. Washington University - Appeal Affirmation

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's decision to dismiss a civil complaint without prejudice for lack of personal jurisdiction. The unpublished opinion noted that unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in the circuit.

Fourth Circuit Denies Mandamus Petition

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals denied a petition for a writ of mandamus filed by Martinez Orlandis Black. The court found that mandamus relief was not appropriate in this case, as it does not have jurisdiction to grant such relief against state officials or review final state court orders.

US v. Aaron Graham - Appeal Dismissed

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal of Aaron Graham, denying his request for a certificate of appealability. The court found that Graham failed to make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right, rendering the district court's order unappealable.

Wragge v. North Carolina - Appeal of Dismissal Order

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals vacated and remanded a district court's order that denied an application to proceed in forma pauperis and dismissed a case. The appellate court found that the district court may not have properly reviewed a timely filed objection.

US v. Robert Fall - Appeal Dismissed

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal of Robert Michael Fall, denying a certificate of appealability. The court found that Fall did not make the required showing to appeal the district court's denial of his motion for relief under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.

Abrams-Kelly v. Nissan of North America - Appeal Dismissal

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's dismissal of Nicole Abrams-Kelly's complaints for failure to pay filing fees. The court found that the appellant forfeited appellate review by not challenging the basis of the district court's disposition in her informal brief.

Sare v. Nikiforidou - Appeal of District Court Orders

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's decision to dismiss a plaintiff's amended complaint without prejudice. The court found no reversible error in the district court's orders, including the dismissal of several defendants for failure to effect service of process.

Emrit v. Moore - Appeal of Civil Complaint Dismissal

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's dismissal of a civil complaint filed by Ronald Satish Emrit, also known as Presidential Candidate Number P60005535. The court found no reversible error in the lower court's determination that the complaint failed to present a plausible claim for relief.

Wesley Smith III v. South Carolina - Appeal Dismissed for Untimely Filing

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed an appeal filed by Wesley Edward Smith III against South Carolina and various officials. The dismissal was due to the appellant failing to file a timely notice of appeal, a jurisdictional requirement.

Shaquez Ray v. Jacqueline Mitchell - Civil Rights Appeal

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's decision to dismiss a civil rights action filed by Shaquez Ray against Jacqueline Mitchell and others. The court found no reversible error in the dismissal for failure to state a claim and in denying a motion for reconsideration.

Adkins v. Marriott International - Affirmation of District Court Order

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's order denying a motion for leave to file an emergency complaint and a motion to expedite. The court warned the appellant against filing further meritless appeals, indicating potential sanctions.

US v. Melissa Elders - Affirmation of Sentence

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's sentence of 36 months imprisonment for Melissa Ray Elders, who pleaded guilty to drug distribution charges. The court found no meritorious grounds for appeal regarding ineffective assistance of counsel on direct review.

US v. Mark Watkins - Sentence Modification Denial Affirmed

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's denial of Mark Watkins' motion for sentence modification under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A). The court found no reversible error in the lower court's decision.

Tederick v. Loancare, LLC - Appeal Vacated and Remanded

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals vacated and remanded the district court's decision in Tederick v. Loancare, LLC. The court found that the district court erred in requiring proof of intent for violations of specific West Virginia consumer protection statutes.

US v. Augustine Perez - Opinion Reversed, Vacated, Remanded

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed and vacated a district court's decision in US v. Augustine Perez. The court found that a warrantless search of a third party's residence, even if authorized by a probationer's condition, was unconstitutional without probable cause that the probationer also resided there. The seized currency was deemed improperly seized.

Emrit v. Moore - Appeal Dismissed for Lack of Jurisdiction

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed Ronald Emrit's appeal for lack of jurisdiction. The court found that Emrit filed his notice of appeal before the district court entered any final or appealable interlocutory orders, thus the appellate court could not exercise jurisdiction. Emrit may need to file a new notice of appeal if he wishes to appeal the district court's subsequent dismissal order.

Williams v. Truesdell - Appeal Dismissed for Untimely Filing

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed Kristen Williams's appeal against Phillip Truesdell and others. The dismissal was based on the appellant's failure to file the notice of appeal within the 30-day jurisdictional deadline after the district court's order.

Presidential Candidate Case Affirmed by Fourth Circuit

The Fourth Circuit affirmed a district court's decision to dismiss a civil complaint filed by a presidential candidate, Ronald Satish Emrit, finding it frivolous. The court found no reversible error in the district court's determination that the complaint failed to present a coherent claim for relief.

French v. Elliott - Civil Rights Appeal

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court's decision denying relief on a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint filed by Aaron Little French. The unpublished opinion stated no reversible error was found in the lower court's ruling.

Juanita Crouch v. SunCakes NC, LLC - Employment Discrimination and Wage Dispute

The Fourth Circuit affirmed a district court's grant of summary judgment for SunCakes NC, LLC in a case brought by former employee Juanita Crouch. Crouch alleged sexual harassment, sex discrimination, retaliation under Title VII, and violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The court found the claims lacked merit based on the provided evidence.

US v. Clifton Mosley - Criminal Appeal Affirmed

The Fourth Circuit affirmed the conviction of Clifton Mosley for witness murder and marijuana trafficking. The court found sufficient evidence and rejected Mosley's arguments regarding severance, suppression of evidence, and insufficient evidence. The decision sustains the jury's verdict.

US v. Daniela Giancoli - Appeal Dismissed in Part, Affirmed in Part

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed in part and affirmed in part the appeal of Daniela Marie Giancoli. Giancoli was sentenced to 150 months for conspiracy to distribute fentanyl. Her appeal arguments regarding sentencing errors and Brady violations were dismissed due to an appeal waiver.

Crater Health District Warns of Increased Winter Substance Use Disorder Risk

The Crater Health District in Virginia has issued a notice warning of increased risks for substance use disorder during the winter months. The district is providing tips and resources to help individuals and the community combat SUD and support recovery.

Environmental Permit Application Advertisement for Rosie Wells-Cole

The Environment Agency has published an advertisement for an environmental permit application submitted by Rosie Wells-Cole for Hardisty's Farm. This notice informs the public about the application and the process for submitting comments.

Sycamores Retreat Environmental Permit Application Advertisement

The Environment Agency has published an advertisement for an environmental permit application submitted by Sycamores Retreat Limited for their facility at LS24 9EP. This notice informs the public about the application and the process for submitting comments.

Delaware Court of Chancery Denies Expert Opinion Motions

The Delaware Court of Chancery denied three out of four motions in limine seeking to exclude expert opinions in the In re Saama Technologies Litigation (C.A. No. 2022-1045-LWW). A decision on the fourth motion was deferred. The court found that challenges to expert methodologies and data could be addressed during cross-examination.

ESMA Consults on CCP Collateral and Investment Policy

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has launched a public consultation on proposed changes to central counterparty (CCP) collateral and investment policies, stemming from EMIR 3. The consultation seeks feedback on the acceptance of various guarantees as collateral and the eligibility of debt instruments for CCP investment policies, with a deadline for responses on April 30, 2026.

ESMA Withdraws MiFID II/MiFIR Market Data Guidelines

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has withdrawn its guidelines on MiFID II/MiFIR obligations concerning market data. This action aligns the regulatory framework with new technical standards that entered into force in November 2025, aiming to simplify rules for market participants.

New York Declares Disaster Emergency Due to Nor'easter

New York Governor Kathy Hochul declared a disaster emergency effective February 22, 2026, due to a nor'easter impacting numerous counties. The order suspends certain statutes to facilitate response and recovery efforts, including waiving procurement processes and hours of service rules for utility restoration crews.

AEPD Resolution on Rights Procedure and Labor Dispute

The Spanish Data Protection Agency (AEPD) has issued a resolution regarding a data rights procedure initiated on June 2, 2025. The case involves a former employee's claims against FENG SHENG SUSHI, S.L. concerning alleged falsification of a labor contract, denial of access to personal data, and improper use of banking information.

Ofcom Fines Porn Company £1.35m for Lack of Age Checks

Ofcom has fined pornographic company 8579 LLC £1.35 million for failing to implement effective age verification measures as required by the UK's Online Safety Act. The company also received a £50,000 fine for failing to respond to a legally binding information request. These actions underscore Ofcom's commitment to protecting children online.

International Data Protection Authorities Joint Statement on AI Imagery Risks

Sixty-one international data protection authorities have issued a joint statement outlining privacy risks associated with AI-generated imagery. The statement addresses concerns about the creation of realistic images and videos of individuals without consent, particularly highlighting potential harms to children. It urges responsible AI development and deployment.

Paxton Secures Injunction Against Xcel Energy for Wildfire Risk

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has secured a temporary injunction against Xcel Energy, requiring immediate action to replace damaged utility poles and conduct rigorous inspections to mitigate wildfire risks. This action follows the devastating Smokehouse Creek Fire, which Xcel Energy admitted was caused by a broken utility pole.

Supreme Court Denies Huntington Beach Housing Law Challenge

California Attorney General Rob Bonta announced the U.S. Supreme Court denied Huntington Beach's challenge to state housing laws. This decision upholds a Ninth Circuit ruling and requires Huntington Beach to comply with state housing mandates, with ongoing litigation in state court to ensure compliance.

OSFI Superintendent Discusses Mortgage Regulation and Financial System Resilience

OSFI Superintendent Peter Routledge discussed the future of mortgage regulation, including the retention of stress tests and LTI limits, and OSFI's ongoing regulatory modernization efforts. The speech highlighted OSFI's commitment to adapting its framework based on feedback from regulated institutions.

EU Legislation and Notices - February 23, 2026

The EU published several legislative acts and decisions on February 23, 2026. These include implementing regulations concerning restrictive measures in Russia, amendments to active substance approvals for biocidal products, and a decision on Iceland's participation in the Union Space Programme.

MHRA Licenses Brensocatib for Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

The MHRA has granted a marketing authorisation for brensocatib (Brinsupri), the first medicine specifically designed to treat non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB) in patients aged 12 years and older. This marks a significant advancement in treatment options for NCFB patients in the UK.

MHRA Class 2 Medicines Recall: KidNaps Melatonin Oral Solution

The MHRA has issued a Class 2 medicines recall for all batches of KidNaps Melatonin 1mg in 1ml Oral Solution due to out-of-specification stability results. Sterling Pharmaceuticals Ltd and Veriton Pharma Ltd are conducting the recall at the wholesaler and pharmacy level.

NY Attorney General Warns of Price Gouging Ahead of Winter Storm

New York Attorney General Letitia James has issued a consumer alert warning New Yorkers about potential price gouging of essential goods and services ahead of a winter storm. Violations can result in penalties of up to $25,000 per violation.

European AI Innovation Month Announced

The European Commission and the Irish Presidency of the Council have announced the European AI Innovation Month, a series of events scheduled from mid-October to mid-November 2026. The initiative aims to discuss and showcase AI development and deployment in Europe, culminating in the European Apply AI Summit.

Jane Doe 1 v. Lyft, Inc. - Civil Case Filing

A new civil case, Jane Doe 1 v. Lyft, Inc., was filed on February 21, 2026, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The case involves a conditional transfer order from the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation.

R.R. v. LYFT, Inc. - Personal Injury Product Liability

A new civil case, R.R. v. LYFT, Inc., was filed on February 21, 2026, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The case involves personal injury and product liability under diversity jurisdiction. A recent filing indicates a transfer for consolidated pretrial proceedings.