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Nokia Patent US12596959B2 - Method for Collaborative Machine Learning

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Summary

The USPTO granted Patent US12596959B2 to Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy on April 7, 2026. The patent covers a system for collaborative machine learning using trusted execution environments, where training units, aggregator units, and administration units communicate through encrypted channels to enable privacy-preserving model training across multiple data owners.

What changed

The USPTO granted Nokia a patent on a collaborative machine learning system utilizing trusted execution environments (TEEs) for privacy-preserving distributed training. The system architecture includes training units for data owners, aggregator units for model owners, and an administration unit for synchronization—all implemented as TEEs with encrypted inter-unit communication. This represents a technical solution for federated or split learning scenarios where multiple parties wish to train ML models without sharing raw data.

For technology companies developing federated learning platforms, AI cloud services, or privacy-preserving computation systems, this patent may create licensing requirements or design-around considerations. The scope covers both the architectural components and the encrypted communication protocol between units, potentially affecting product development in collaborative AI, edge computing, and confidential computing spaces.

What to do next

  1. Monitor for patent assertions or licensing inquiries from the patent holder
  2. Review existing AI/ML systems for potential infringement exposure
  3. Consult IP counsel if using similar collaborative ML architectures

Archived snapshot

Apr 7, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

← USPTO Patent Grants

Method for collaborative machine learning

Grant US12596959B2 Kind: B2 Apr 07, 2026

Assignee

Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy

Inventors

Alice Dethise, Ruichuan Chen, Istemi Ekin Akkus, Paarijaat Aditya, Antti Herman Koskela

Abstract

A system comprising: at least one training unit for one or more data owners collaborating to the system for storing private data and at least one encrypted model, said training unit being implemented as a trusted execution environment; at least one aggregator unit for each model owner collaborating to the system for storing and executing code of a training algorithm, said aggregator unit being implemented as a trusted execution environment; at least one administration unit for controlling communication and synchronization between the at least one training unit and the at least one aggregator unit, said administration unit being implemented as a trusted execution environment; wherein the communication between the at least one training unit and the at least one aggregator unit is encrypted.

CPC Classifications

G06N 20/00 G06F 21/602 G06F 21/6245

Filing Date

2024-03-01

Application No.

18593496

Claims

15

View original document →

Named provisions

Method for collaborative machine learning Trusted execution environment Encrypted model training

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
USPTO
Published
April 7th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
US12596959B2

Who this affects

Applies to
Technology companies Investors Legal professionals
Industry sector
5112 Software & Technology
Activity scope
Patent examination IP licensing ML system design
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Intellectual Property
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Artificial Intelligence Data Privacy

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