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FDA Decision Denying Hearing Request on TRADIPITANT Approval Refusal

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Published March 31st, 2026
Detected March 31st, 2026
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Summary

The FDA issued a decision denying Vanda Pharmaceuticals' request for a hearing regarding CDER's proposal to refuse approval of NDA 218489 for TRADIPITANT capsules (85 mg) for the treatment of gastroparesis symptoms. The decision upholds the complete response letter issued September 18, 2024, and the Notice of Opportunity for Hearing published January 16, 2025 (90 FR 4748).

What changed

FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) has issued its final decision denying Vanda Pharmaceuticals' request for a hearing on the proposal to refuse approval of NDA 218489 for TRADIPITANT capsules, a selective neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist proposed for gastroparesis symptoms. The decision, issued March 26, 2026, follows Vanda's January 28, 2025 hearing request, submission of summary judgment documentation on March 17, 2025, CDER's Proposed Order denying the request on July 18, 2025, and Vanda's reply on September 17, 2025.

Vanda Pharmaceuticals must recognize this as a final adverse decision on their NDA. The company may consider requesting formal reconsideration under 21 CFR 10.75, pursuing administrative appeal, or submitting a new NDA with additional clinical data addressing the deficiencies identified in the September 2024 Complete Response Letter. Other pharmaceutical companies should note this as an example of FDA's evidentiary standards for hearing requests and the rigor required to overcome a proposed refusal to approve.

What to do next

  1. Review Complete Response Letter deficiencies cited in the September 18, 2024 CRL to determine data requirements for resubmission
  2. Evaluate options for formal reconsideration or administrative appeal within FDA procedures
  3. If pursuing resubmission, conduct additional clinical studies or provide supplementary data addressing CDER's identified deficiencies

Source document (simplified)

Notice

You may be interested in this older document that published on 01/16/2025 with action 'Notice.' View Document

Notice of Decision on a Hearing Request Regarding a Proposal To Refuse To Approve a New Drug Application for TRADIPITANT Capsules

A Notice by the Food and Drug Administration on 03/31/2026

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  • Public Inspection Published Document: 2026-06187 (91 FR 16007) Document Headings ###### Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
  1. [Docket No. FDA-2024-N-5933]

AGENCY:

Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION:

Notice.

SUMMARY:

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of its decision on a request for a hearing regarding the proposal of FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) to refuse to approve a new drug application (NDA) 218489, submitted by Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Vanda), for TRADIPITANT capsules (85 mg) with the proposed indication for “the treatment of [symptoms of] or [nausea in] in gastroparesis” (“symptoms of gastroparesis”). The decision is available in the docket identified by the ( printed page 16008) number in brackets in the heading of this document.

DATES:

The decision was submitted to the docket on March 26, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Rachael Vieder Linowes, Office of Scientific Integrity, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 1, Rm. 4206, Silver Spring, Maryland 20993, 240-402-5931.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

On September 18, 2023, Vanda submitted NDA 218489 for TRADIPITANT capsules, 85 milligrams (mg), pursuant to section 505(b)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(b)(1)) with the proposed indication for “the treatment of [symptoms of] or [nausea in] in gastroparesis” (“symptoms of gastroparesis”). TRADIPITANT is a selective neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist.

On September 18, 2024, the Office of Immunology and Inflammation (OII) in CDER issued a complete response letter (CRL) to Vanda under 21 CFR 314.110, stating that NDA 218489 could not be approved in its present form. The CRL described specific deficiencies and, where possible, recommended ways that Vanda might remedy those deficiencies. On November 25, 2024, Vanda indicated that it wished to receive approval of its application or a notice of opportunity for a hearing (NOOH). On January 7, 2025, CDER sent Vanda a NOOH and proposal to refuse approval of TRADIPITANT to treat gastroparesis, which was then published in the Federal Register on January 16, 2025 (90 FR 4748).

On January 28, 2025, Vanda provided a notice of participation and request for a hearing. On March 17, 2025, Vanda submitted documentation and analysis in support of a request for summary judgment, or alternatively, a hearing. On July 18, 2025, CDER submitted a Proposed Order denying Vanda's request for a hearing, and on September 17, 2025, Vanda submitted its reply to CDER's Proposed Order.

After considering the parties' submissions, on March 26, 2026, FDA issued a decision regarding Vanda's request for a hearing on CDER's proposal to refuse to approve NDA 218489.

II. Docket Access

For access to the docket to read the final decision and other documents pertaining to this matter, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in the heading of this document, into the “Search” box and follow the prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.

Grace R. Graham,

Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.

[FR Doc. 2026-06187 Filed 3-30-26; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4164-01-P

Published Document: 2026-06187 (91 FR 16007)

CFR references

21 CFR 314.110

Named provisions

Notice of Decision on a Hearing Request Regarding a Proposal To Refuse To Approve a New Drug Application for TRADIPITANT Capsules Section 505(b)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

Classification

Agency
Health and Human Services Department
Published
March 31st, 2026
Comment period closes
March 26th, 2026 (closed 5 days ago)
Compliance deadline
March 26th, 2026 (5 days ago)
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
91 FR 16007 / Docket No. FDA-2024-N-5933
Docket
Docket No. FDA-2024-N-5933

Who this affects

Applies to
Pharmaceutical companies Patients Healthcare providers
Industry sector
3254 Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
Activity scope
Drug Approval NDA Review Clinical Trial Evidence
Threshold
NDA 218489 for TRADIPITANT capsules 85 mg
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Pharmaceuticals
Operational domain
Compliance
Compliance frameworks
GxP FDA 21 CFR Part 11
Topics
Healthcare Consumer Protection

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