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Self-Replicating RNA Molecule with Mosso das Pedras Virus-Derived RNA Replicase

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Summary

Nanjing Genscript Biotech Co., Ltd. has received USPTO Patent Application US20260109975A1 (publication date April 23, 2026; application filed January 24, 2025 under application number 19155923) covering a self-replicating RNA molecule with a defined 5-prime-to-3-prime structure including a 5-prime cap, 5-prime UTR, open reading frame encoding an RNA replicase, a promoter, a sequence of interest, a 3-prime UTR, and a poly(A) tail. The RNA replicase is a nonstructural protein or functional variant derived from one of 13 named viruses including Mosso das Pedras virus (MDPV), Everglades virus (EVEV), Rio Negro virus (RNV), Mucambo virus (MUCV), Highlands J virus (HJV), Pixuna virus (PIXV), Trocara virus (TROV), Cabassou virus (CABV), Tonate virus (TONV), Bebaru virus (BEBV), Fort Morgan virus (FMV), Getah virus (GETV), or Ndumu virus (NDUV).

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GovPing monitors USPTO Patent Applications - Biotech (C12N) for new healthcare & life sciences regulatory changes. Every update since tracking began is archived, classified, and available as free RSS or email alerts — 263 changes logged to date.

What changed

The USPTO published patent application US20260109975A1 for Nanjing Genscript Biotech Co., Ltd., covering a replicable RNA molecule and its uses. The application (filed January 24, 2025) claims a structure comprising a 5-prime cap, 5-prime UTR, open reading frame encoding an RNA replicase, promoter, sequence of interest, 3-prime UTR, and poly(A) tail, where the RNA replicase is derived from one of 13 specified viruses including MDPV, EVEV, RNV, MUCV, HJV, PIXV, TROV, CABV, TONV, BEBV, FMV, GETV, or NDUV. CPC classifications span C12N 15/11, C07K 14/065, C07K 14/11, C07K 14/115, C12N 9/127, and others.

Competitors in RNA therapeutics, vaccine development, or gene therapy using self-amplifying RNA (saRNA) platforms should review this filing to assess potential freedom-to-operate considerations. The scope of Claim 1 extends to any replicable RNA construct employing a replicase from the enumerated virus family, which may affect design choices for saRNA-based product pipelines.

Archived snapshot

Apr 23, 2026

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← USPTO Patent Applications

SELF-REPLICATING RNA AND USE THEREOF

Application US20260109975A1 Kind: A1 Apr 23, 2026

Assignee

NANJING GENSCRIPT BIOTECH CO., LTD.

Inventors

Kangming Chen, Zhen Sun, Haoyi Zhang, Fangxiang Hu

Abstract

The present application relates to a replicable RNA molecule and the use thereof. The replicable RNA molecule comprises, from the 5′ end to the 3′ end, a 5′ cap, a 5′ UTR, an open reading frame encoding an RNA replicase, a promoter, a sequence of interest, a 3′ UTR and a poly(A) tail, wherein the RNA replicase is capable of amplifying the replicable RNA molecule and is capable of amplifying an RNA molecule containing the sequence of interest and 3′ UTR, wherein the RNA replicase is a nonstructural protein or a functional variant thereof derived from Mosso das Pedras virus (MDPV), Everglades virus (EVEV), Rio Negro virus (RNV), Mucambo virus (MUCV), Highlands J virus (HJV), Pixuna virus (PIXV), Trocara virus (TROV), Cabassou virus (CABV), Tonate virus (TONV), Bebaru virus (BEBV), Fort Morgan virus (FMV), Getah virus (GETV) or Ndumu virus (NDUV).

CPC Classifications

C12N 15/11 C07K 14/065 C07K 14/11 C07K 14/115 C12N 9/127 C12Y 207/07048 C12N 2830/50 C12N 2840/203

Filing Date

2025-01-24

Application No.

19155923

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
USPTO
Published
April 23rd, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Pharmaceutical companies Investors Researchers
Industry sector
3254.1 Biotechnology
Activity scope
Patent filing RNA technology research Biotech IP
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Intellectual Property
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology Medical Devices

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