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Element Biosciences PCR-Free Library Preparation Patent Granted

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Summary

The USPTO granted US Patent 12,606,819B2 to Element Biosciences, Inc. covering compositions and methods for PCR-free library preparation using double-stranded splint adaptors. The patent claims double-stranded splint adaptor structures with long and short hybridized strands carrying adaptor sequences, as well as one-pot multi-enzyme reaction workflows for introducing new adaptor sequences into library molecules. The patent contains 30 claims across CPC classifications including C12N 15/1065 and C12Q 1/6855.

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What changed

The USPTO issued Patent 12,606,819B2 to Element Biosciences, Inc., covering compositions comprising nucleic acid double-stranded splint adaptors and methods employing them in PCR-free workflows. The double-stranded splint adaptors comprise first and second splint strands hybridized together with a double-stranded region and two flanking single-stranded regions, where the second strand carries adaptor sequences such as universal binding sequences and/or index sequences.

For firms developing nucleic acid library preparation kits or sequencing workflows, this patent establishes IP protection around specific splint-based adaptor designs and one-pot multi-enzyme reaction methods. Competitors in the genomics or next-generation sequencing space should review their library preparation approaches to assess potential overlap with the claimed adaptor structures and PCR-free workflows.

Archived snapshot

Apr 21, 2026

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← USPTO Patent Grants

PCR-free library preparation using double-stranded splint adaptors and methods of use

Grant US12606819B2 Kind: B2 Apr 21, 2026

Assignee

Element Biosciences, Inc.

Inventors

Junhua Zhao, Xiaodong Qi, Shawn Levy

Abstract

The present disclosure provides compositions comprising nucleic acid double-stranded splint adaptors, including kits, and methods that employ the double-stranded splint adaptors, e.g., PCR-free workflows. The double-stranded splint adaptors (200) can be used in a one-pot, multi-enzyme reaction to introduce one or more new adaptor sequences into a library molecule. The double-stranded splint adaptor (200) comprises a first splint strand (long splint strand (300)) and a second splint strand (short splint strand (400)), where the first and second splint strands are hybridized together to form the double-stranded splint adaptor (200) having a double-stranded region and two flanking single-stranded regions. The second splint strand (400) carries the new adaptor sequence(s) to be introduced, such as for example a universal binding sequence and/or an index sequence.

CPC Classifications

C12N 15/1065 C12Q 1/6855 C12Q 2525/155 C12Q 2525/191 C12Q 2531/125 C12Q 2535/122

Filing Date

2023-07-05

Application No.

18347440

Claims

30

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
USPTO
Published
April 21st, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
US Patent 12,606,819B2

Who this affects

Applies to
Manufacturers
Industry sector
3254.1 Biotechnology
Activity scope
Patent granting IP licensing Biotech research
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Intellectual Property
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Pharmaceuticals Healthcare

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