Postal Service Retires Manifest Mailing System Rule
Summary
The U.S. Postal Service is retiring its Manifest Mailing System (MMS) rule, effective April 1, 2026. This change migrates customers to electronic documentation and updated systems like Intelligent Mail for Small Business Tool (IMsb), Full Service, and eInduction.
What changed
The U.S. Postal Service is retiring the Manifest Mailing System (MMS) rule, amending Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) subsection 703.2.0. This action removes the manifest mailing system and hard copy documentation, migrating affected customers to electronic documentation (eDoc), Full Service, Seamless, and eInduction for letters, cards, and flats, and USPS Ship and Click-N-Ship for packages. Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest Mailing System, will also be retired.
This rule becomes effective on April 1, 2026. While the Postal Service received one comment expressing concern about technology transition challenges for small businesses, the agency responded by highlighting the Intelligent Mail® for Small Business Tool (IMsb) as a free, web-based application designed to support these customers. Mailers of letters, cards, and flats should reference Mail.dat/Mail.XML Technical Specifications, while package shippers should refer to Publication 199, Publication 205, and USPS Ship documentation. Compliance with these new standards is required by the effective date.
What to do next
- Migrate from Manifest Mailing System (MMS) to eDoc, Full Service, Seamless, or eInduction for letters, cards, and flats.
- Utilize USPS Ship or Click-N-Ship for package mailings.
- Refer to updated technical specifications and publications for guidance on new systems.
Source document (simplified)
Content
ACTION:
Final rule.
SUMMARY:
The Postal Service is amending Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) subsection 703.2.0 to retire the manifest mailing system (MMS).
DATES:
Effective Date: April 1, 2026.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Duffy at (517) 703-4246, Geriann Wakely at (631-913-1116) or Garry Rodriguez at (202) 268-7281.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
On September 12, 2025, the Postal Service published a notice of proposed rulemaking (90 FR 44153-44155) to retire the manifest
mailing system (MMS). In response to the proposed rule, the Postal Service received one formal comment. The comment and response
are as follows:
Comment: The comment was generally in agreement with retiring the manifest mailing system, however, the commentor questioned whether
some smaller businesses may face challenges with the technology transition.
Response: The Postal Service has taken proactive steps to support these customers through the Intelligent Mail® for Small Business Tool
(IMsb). The IMsb Tool is a free, web-based application designed specifically for small business mailers. It requires no software
installation or downloads, making it accessible to businesses with limited technical resources. The tool generates unique
Intelligent Mail barcodes (IMb) for use on address labels and mail pieces, and it features a simple, step-by-step interface
that guides users through the process. Additional benefits include easy access via standard web browsers (e.g., Google Chrome), no need for specialized software or technical expertise, and is a cost-effective solution for businesses with
limited budgets. For further guidance, users can refer to the IMsb User Guide, located on the IMsb Tool landing page, available
on PostalPro at https://postalpro.usps.com. This tool represents a meaningful step toward ensuring that small businesses are not left behind in the Postal Service modernization
efforts.
The Postal Service is retiring the manifest mailing system, by retiring manifest mail preparation along with the hard copy
documentation. The Postal Service is migrating customers to Electronic Documentation (eDoc), Full Service, Seamless, and eInduction,
for Letters, Cards and Flats. Options for Package customers are USPS Ship and Click-N-Ship. Mailers of Letters, Cards, and
Flats can reference Mail.dat/Mail.XML Technical Specifications posted on PostalPro. Package shippers can reference Publication
199, Publication 205, and USPS Ship documentation on PostalPro.
As a result of retiring MMS, Publication 401, Guide to the Manifest Mailing System, will no longer be available on PostalPro after the effective date.
Resources
• HQMailEntry (HQMailEntry@usps.gov)
• USPS Ship (uspsshipsupport@usps.gov or 1-877-264-9693, Opt. 2)
- Click N SHIP (PostalPro or 1-800-344-7779) • Information about electronic documentation can be found on Postal Pro at https://postalpro.usps.com/mailing/edoc
• Publication 199, Intelligent Mail Package Barcode (IMpb) Implementation Guide for Confirmation Services and Electronic Payment Systems, (PostalPro)
- Guide to USPS SHIP (PostalPro) The Postal Service adopts the described changes to Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM), incorporated by reference in the Code of Federal Regulations.
We will publish an appropriate amendment to 39 CFR part 111 to reflect these changes.
List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 111
Administrative practice and procedure, Postal Service.
Accordingly, the Postal Service amends Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM), incorporated by reference in the Code of Federal Regulations as follows (see 39 CFR 111.1):
PART 111—[AMENDED]
Regulatory Text 1. The authority citation for 39 CFR part 111 continues to read as follows:
Authority:
5 U.S.C. 552(a); 13 U.S.C. 301-307; 18 U.S.C. 1692-1737; 39 U.S.C. 101, 401-404, 414, 416, 3001-3018, 3201-3220, 3401-3406,
3621, 3622, 3626, 3629, 3631-3633, 3641, 3681-3685, and 5001.
- Revise Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) as follows:
Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM)
700 Special Standards
705 Advanced Preparation and Special Postage Payment Systems
[Revise the heading and text of 2.0 to read as follows:]
2.0 Mailing Services
The Postal Service offers customers the following mailing services:
a. Letters (cards) and Flats: 1. Full-Service Automation Option, see 705.23.
- Seamless Acceptance Program, see 705.22.
b. Packages: The USPS Ship program is an electronic manifest mailing system for packages that allows mailers to document and pay postage
and extra services fees by transmitting electronic files to the Postal Service without generating paper manifests, postage
statements, or clearance documents. Business Acceptance Solutions, USPS Headquarters, must approve these systems. Unless authorized
by Business Acceptance Solutions, mailers may not commingle USPS Ship mail with non-USPS Ship mail within the same mailing,
or place USPS Ship mail and non-USPS Ship mail in or on the same mailing container. For additional
information reference PostalPro available at *https://postalpro.usps.com*.
Kevin Rayburn, Attorney, Ethics & Legal Compliance. [FR Doc. 2025-19834 Filed 11-7-25; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7710-12-P
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