Gulf Red Snapper For-Hire Component 2026 Fishing Closure
Summary
NMFS announces the 2026 recreational fishing season for the Gulf red snapper Federal for-hire component. The season opens June 1, 2026, and closes at 12:01 a.m. local time on October 26, 2026. The Federal for-hire component ACT is set at 3,076,322 pounds round weight, with the 2026 season projected at 147 days.
What changed
NMFS has established the 2026 recreational fishing season for the Gulf red snapper Federal for-hire component under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. The season opens at 12:01 a.m. local time on June 1, 2026, and closes at 12:01 a.m. local time on October 26, 2026 (reopening January 1, 2027). The for-hire component ACT is 3,076,322 pounds round weight (50 CFR 622.41(q)(2)(iii)(B)). This represents a 147-day season, which is 19 days longer than the 2025 season, based on catch rates from 2023-2025.
For-hire vessel operators with valid Federal for-hire permits for Gulf reef fish must ensure compliance with the closure dates. Upon closure at 12:01 a.m. on October 26, 2026, bag and possession limits for red snapper become zero on board permitted for-hire vessels, regardless of harvest location (state or Federal waters). Operators should review 50 CFR Part 622 requirements and ensure navigation logs and catch reporting are current.
What to do next
- Mark closure date of October 26, 2026 in operational calendars
- Ensure vessel compliance with zero bag/possession limits after closure effective time
- Verify Federal for-hire permit status for Gulf reef fish
Source document (simplified)
Content
ACTION:
Temporary rule; closure.
SUMMARY:
NMFS announces the 2026 recreational fishing season for the Federal charter vessel/headboat (for-hire) component for red snapper
in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of the Gulf of America (Gulf) through this temporary rule. The red snapper recreational
for-hire component in the Gulf EEZ opens on June 1, 2026, and will close at 12:01 a.m., local time, on October 26, 2026. This
closure is necessary to prevent the Federal for-hire component from exceeding its quota and to prevent overfishing of the
Gulf red snapper resource.
DATES:
The closure is effective at 12:01 a.m., local time, on October 26, 2026, until 12:01 a.m., local time, on January 1, 2027.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Daniel Luers, NMFS Southeast Regional Office, 727-209-5988, daniel.luers@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The Gulf reef fish fishery, which includes red snapper, is managed under the Fishery Management Plan for the Reef Fish Resources
of the Gulf (FMP). The Gulf Council prepared the FMP, which was approved by the Secretary of Commerce, and is implemented
by NMFS through regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).
Through this temporary rule, NMFS announces the recreational fishing season for the red snapper recreational sector for-hire
component in the Gulf for the 2026 fishing year. The final rule implementing Amendment 40 to the FMP established two components
within the recreational sector fishing for Gulf red snapper: the private angling component and the Federal for-hire component
(80 FR 22422, April 22, 2015). Amendment 40 also allocated the red snapper recreational annual catch limit (recreational quota)
between the components and established separate seasonal closures for the two components. The Federal for-hire component's
red snapper annual catch target (ACT) is 9 percent below the for-hire component quota (87 FR 74014, December 2, 2022; 50 CFR
622.41(q)(2)(iii)(B)).
The red snapper for-hire component seasonal closure is projected based on an evaluation of when landings are expected to reach
the component's ACT. Projecting the for-hire component's seasonal closure using the ACT reduces the likelihood of the harvest
exceeding the component quota and the total recreational quota. The Federal for-hire component ACT for red snapper in the
Gulf EEZ is 3,076,322 pounds (1,395,396 kilograms), round weight (50 CFR 622.41(q)(2)(iii)(B)).
NMFS has determined that the 2026 Federal Gulf red snapper for-hire fishing
season will be 147 days. This is 19 days longer than the 2025 season (90 FR 20127, May 12, 2025; 90 FR 55513, December 12,
2025).
NMFS considered season length projections based on average catch rates for 2021-2023, 2021-2025, and 2023-2025, and using
only 2025 preliminary landings. This resulted in a range of season lengths from 97 to 214 days. NMFS decided to set the season
at 147 days based on catch rates from the 2023-2025 fishing seasons, which takes into account the variability during the most
recent 3-year time period. Therefore, the 2026 recreational season for the Federal for-hire component will begin at 12:01
a.m., local time, on June 1, 2026, and close at 12:01 a.m., local time, on October 26, 2026.
On and after the effective date of the Federal for-hire component closure, the bag and possession limits for red snapper for
Federal for-hire vessels are zero. When the Federal for-hire component is closed, these bag and possession limits apply in
the Gulf on board a vessel for which a valid Federal for-hire permit for Gulf reef fish has been issued, without regard to
where such species were harvested, i.e., in state or Federal waters. In addition, a person aboard a vessel that has been issued a charter vessel/headboat permit for
Gulf reef fish any time during the fishing year may not harvest or possess red snapper in or from the Gulf EEZ when the Federal
charter vessel/headboat component is closed.
NMFS will monitor landings of the Federal for-hire component for red snapper during the 2026 fishing season. If landings of
the for-hire component from the season are less than that of the component ACT, then NMFS may reopen the fishing season to
allow harvest of the remaining component ACT (50 CFR 622.8(c)).
Classification
NMFS issues this action pursuant to section 305(d) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act. This action is taken under 50 CFR 622.41(q)(2)(i)
and (ii), which was issued pursuant to section 304(b) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and is exempt from review under Executive
Order 12866.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), there is good cause to waive prior notice and an opportunity for public comment on this action,
as notice and comment is unnecessary and contrary to the public interest. Such procedures are unnecessary because the rules
implementing the red snapper for-hire quota and ACT, and the requirement to close the for-hire component when its ACT is projected
to be reached have already been subject to notice and comment, and all that remains is to notify the public of the closure.
Such procedures are contrary to the public interest because many for-hire operations book trips for clients in advance and
require as much notice as NMFS is able to provide to adjust their business plans to account for the fishing season.
Authority:
16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: March 31, 2026. David R. Blankinship, Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service. [FR Doc. 2026-06421 Filed 4-1-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510-22-P
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