Illinois SB1781: Homicide Training and Domestic Abuse Victim Investigations
Summary
Illinois Senate Bill 1781, introduced in the 104th General Assembly, proposes amendments to state laws requiring enhanced training for law enforcement officers in homicide investigations involving victims of domestic abuse. The bill also modifies procedures for coroners and investigators when dealing with deaths suspected to be related to domestic violence.
What changed
Illinois Senate Bill 1781, introduced on February 6, 2025, proposes significant changes to law enforcement training and investigative procedures concerning homicides of individuals with a history of domestic violence. The bill mandates that State and local police officers receive specific training in investigating homicides where victims were suspected of being subject to domestic abuse. It also amends the Counties Code to require coroners to conduct preliminary investigations into deaths where domestic violence is a suspected factor, in consultation with forensic pathologists. Furthermore, a new article is added to the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, outlining specific investigative steps, including interviewing family members about the decedent's history of domestic violence, when certain factors are present.
This legislation will require law enforcement agencies and coroners in Illinois to update their training protocols and investigative checklists to incorporate these new requirements. Sworn law enforcement personnel investigating such deaths must be current in their domestic violence training. The bill defines specific factors investigators must consider and mandates interviews with close family or friends to establish a history of domestic violence. Compliance with these new procedures will be crucial for ensuring thorough and sensitive investigations into these specific types of homicides.
What to do next
- Review and update law enforcement training curricula to include homicide investigations of domestic abuse victims.
- Implement new investigative procedures for deaths with an identifiable history of domestic violence, including mandatory interviews.
- Ensure all investigating sworn law enforcement personnel have current training related to domestic violence incidents.
Source document (simplified)
IL SB1781 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly
Illinois Senate Bill 1781
IL State Legislature page for SB1781
- Summary
- Sponsors
- Texts
- Votes
- Research
- Comments
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Status
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: Introduced on February 6 2025 - 25% progression
Action: 2026-03-27 - Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As April 24, 2026
Pending: Senate Criminal Law Committee
Text: Latest bill text (Introduced) [HTML]
Summary
Amends the Illinois State Police Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois and the Illinois Police Training Act. Provides that State police officers and local police officers shall receive training in homicide investigations in which the victims were suspected of being subject to domestic abuse. Amends the Counties Code. Provides that every coroner, whenever, as soon as he or she knows or is informed that the dead body of any person is found, or lying within his or her county, whose death is suspected of being a death, if the circumstances surrounding the death is known or suspected as due to suicide and affords a reasonable basis to suspect that the death was caused by or related to the domestic violence of another, in consultation with a board-certified forensic pathologist certified by the American Board of Pathology, shall go to the place where the dead body is and take charge of the same and shall make a preliminary investigation into the circumstances of the death. Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Adds the Investigation of Homicides of Decedents with Identifiable History of Being Victimized by Domestic Violence Article to the Code. Provides that prior to making any findings as to the manner and cause of death of a deceased individual with an identifiable history of being victimized by domestic violence, and with the presence of 3 or more specified factors, law enforcement investigators shall interview family members, such as parents, siblings, or other close friends or relatives of the decedent with relevant information regarding that history of domestic violence. Lists those factors that law enforcement investigators must consider in those investigations. Provides that sworn law enforcement personnel investigating a death if it has been determined that the decedent has an identifiable history of being victimized by domestic violence shall be current in their training related to domestic violence incidents, including training required pursuant to the Illinois State Police Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois or the Illinois Police Training Act. Defines terms. Amends the Autopsy Act to make conforming changes.
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Title
DEATHS DOMESTIC VIOL VICTIM
Sponsors
| Sen. Craig Wilcox [R] | Sen. Adriane Johnson [D] | Sen. Mary Edly-Allen [D] | Sen. Mattie Hunter [D] |
| Sen. Mike Porfirio [D] | Sen. Rachel Ventura [D] | Sen. Javier Cervantes [D] | Sen. Jil Tracy [R] |
| Sen. Donald DeWitte [R] | Sen. Li Arellano [R] | Sen. Andrew Chesney [R] | Sen. Terri Bryant [R] |
| Sen. Paul Faraci [D] | Sen. Sally Turner [R] | Sen. Chris Balkema [R] | Sen. Dale Fowler [R] |
History
| Date | Chamber | Action |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-03-27 | Senate | Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As April 24, 2026 |
| 2026-03-25 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Dale Fowler |
| 2026-03-13 | Senate | Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As March 27, 2026 |
| 2026-03-10 | Senate | Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Criminal Law |
| 2026-03-06 | Senate | Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments |
| 2026-03-06 | Senate | Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Craig Wilcox |
| 2026-02-26 | Senate | Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Mattie Hunter |
| 2026-02-03 | Senate | Assigned to Criminal Law |
| 2025-04-02 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Chris Balkema |
| 2025-03-06 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Sally J. Turner |
| 2025-03-04 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Paul Faraci |
| 2025-03-04 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Terri Bryant |
| 2025-02-28 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Andrew S. Chesney |
| 2025-02-27 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Li Arellano, Jr. |
| 2025-02-27 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Donald P. DeWitte |
| 2025-02-27 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Jil Tracy |
| 2025-02-26 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Javier L. Cervantes |
| 2025-02-26 | Senate | Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Mary Edly-Allen |
| 2025-02-26 | Senate | Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Adriane Johnson |
| 2025-02-25 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Rachel Ventura |
| 2025-02-18 | Senate | Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Mike Porfirio |
| 2025-02-06 | Senate | Referred to Assignments |
| 2025-02-06 | Senate | First Reading |
| 2025-02-06 | Senate | Filed with Secretary by Sen. Craig Wilcox |
Code Citations
| Chapter | Article | Section | Citation Type | Statute Text |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 20 | 2605 | 2605-51 | Amended Code | Citation Text |
| 410 | 505 | 2 | Amended Code | Citation Text |
| 50 | 705 | 10.1 | Amended Code | Citation Text |
| 55 | 5 | 3-3013 | Amended Code | Citation Text |
| 725 | 5 | 112B-5 | New Code | See Bill Text |
| 725 | 5 | Art. 112B headin | New Code | See Bill Text |
Illinois State Sources
| Type | Source |
| --- | --- |
| Summary | https://www.ilga.gov/Legislation/BillStatus?DocNum=1781&GAID=18&DocTypeID=SB&SessionID=114&GA=104 |
| Text | https://www.ilga.gov/Legislation/BillStatus/FullText?LegDocId=200715&DocName=10400SB1781&DocNum=1781&DocTypeID=SB&LegID=160928&GAID=18&SessionID=114&SpecSess=&Session= |
| Amendment | https://www.ilga.gov/Legislation/BillStatus/FullText?LegDocId=209654&DocName=10400SB1781sam001&DocNum=1781&DocTypeID=SB&LegID=160928&GAID=18&SessionID=114&SpecSess=&Session= |
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