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Security Deposits & Post-Closing Occupancy Agreements

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Summary

Colorado Senate Bill SB26-054 proposes an exception to the state's statutory security deposit limit, permitting landlords to require deposits exceeding 2 months' rent when the tenant has executed a post-closing occupancy agreement with the buyer of the property. The bill targets residential real property transactions where buyers need temporary occupancy after closing. If enacted, this exception takes effect January 1, 2027.

Published by CO Legislature on leg.colorado.gov . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

Colorado SB26-054 would amend state landlord-tenant law to create an exception allowing security deposits to exceed the current 2-month rent cap when the deposit is connected to a post-closing occupancy agreement executed between a buyer and seller of residential real property. The bill summary confirms the existing prohibition on security deposits exceeding 2 monthly rent payments remains in place for standard tenancies, but transactions involving bona fide post-closing occupancy arrangements may now exceed this threshold.

Landlords and property managers in Colorado should monitor this legislation as it progresses through committee and potential floor votes. Real estate practitioners facilitating residential sales should review their occupancy agreement templates to determine whether enhanced security deposit provisions are needed. The January 1, 2027 effective date provides a compliance runway, but entities should begin assessing current practices and any necessary contract modifications in advance of implementation.

What to do next

  1. Review current security deposit policies to identify any post-closing occupancy scenarios that may qualify under the new exception
  2. Update occupancy agreement templates to incorporate enhanced security deposit provisions where applicable
  3. Monitor SB26-054 through Colorado General Assembly legislative process for amendments or delays before January 2027 effective date

Archived snapshot

Apr 1, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

SB26-054

Security Deposits & Post-Closing Occupancy Agreements

Type Bill
Session 2026 Regular Session
Subjects Housing

Concerning an exception to the statutory limit on the amount that a landlord may require a tenant to provide as a security deposit in cases where the landlord and tenant have executed a post-closing occupancy agreement.

Recent Bill (PDF) Recent Fiscal Note (PDF) Bill Summary:

Current law prohibits a landlord from requiring a tenant to submit a security deposit in an amount that exceeds 2 monthly rent payments. The bill creates an exception to this prohibition for cases in which a buyer and a seller of residential real property have executed a post-closing occupancy agreement in connection with the sale. The exception takes effect January 1, 2027.

(Note: Italicized words indicate new material added to the original summary; dashes through words indicate deletions from the original summary.)

(Note: This summary applies to the reengrossed version of this bill as introduced in the second house.)

Prime Sponsors


Senator

Marc Catlin
Senator

Marc Snyder
Representative

Naquetta Ricks
Representative

Chris Richardson

Committees

Senate

Local Government & Housing

House

Transportation, Housing & Local Government

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Status

Under Consideration

Introduced

Under Consideration


Upcoming Schedule

1 meeting

Wed

Apr 1

House Third Reading of Bills - Final Passage

9:00 AM House Chamber


Related Documents & Information

Date Version Documents
03/31/2026 Revised PDF
02/19/2026 Reengrossed PDF
02/18/2026 Engrossed PDF
01/27/2026 Introduced PDF
Date Version Documents
02/13/2026 PA1 PDF
Date Version Documents
02/04/2026 Initial Fiscal Note PDF
Activity Vote Documents
Refer Senate Bill 26-054 to the Committee of the Whole. The motion passed on a vote of 13-0. Vote summary
Hearing Summary Committee Report: PDF
Activity Vote Documents
--- --- ---
Adopt amendment L.001 The motion passed without objection. Vote summary
Refer Senate Bill 26-054, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole and with a recommendation that it be placed on the consent calendar. The motion passed on a vote of 7-0. Vote summary
Hearing Summary Committee Report: PDF
Date Calendar Motion
--- --- ---
02/19/2026 Third Reading BILL
Date Amendment Number Committee/ Floor Hearing Status Documents
02/12/2026 L.001 SEN Local Government & Housing Passed [*] PDF
  • Amendments passed in committee are not incorporated into the measure unless adopted by the full House or Senate.

** The status of Second Reading amendments may be subsequently affected by the adoption of an amendment to the Committee of the Whole Report. Refer to the House or Senate Journal for additional information.

Date Location Action
03/31/2026 House House Second Reading Special Order - Passed - No Amendments
03/27/2026 House House Second Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments
03/24/2026 House House Committee on Transportation, Housing & Local Government Refer Unamended to House Committee of the Whole
02/19/2026 House Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government
02/19/2026 Senate Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
02/18/2026 Senate Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Committee
02/12/2026 Senate Senate Committee on Local Government & Housing Refer Amended - Consent Calendar to Senate Committee of the Whole
01/27/2026 Senate Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Local Government & Housing

Prime Sponsor

Sen. M. Catlin | Sen. M. Snyder


Rep. C. Richardson | Rep. N. Ricks

Sponsor

(None) Co-Sponsor

Sen. C. Kipp


Quick Links

Named provisions

Security Deposit Exception Post-Closing Occupancy Agreements

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
CO Legislature
Published
January 1st, 2026
Compliance deadline
January 1st, 2027 (258 days)
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Draft
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
SB26-054
Docket
SB26-054

Who this affects

Applies to
Landlords Tenants
Industry sector
5311 Real Estate
Activity scope
Landlord-Tenant Agreements Security Deposits Real Estate Transactions
Threshold
Residential real property transactions with post-closing occupancy agreements
Geographic scope
Colorado US-CO

Taxonomy

Primary area
Housing
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Real Estate Consumer Protection

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