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SB1515 Wrongful Conviction Compensation and New PCR Process

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Summary

Oregon Governor signed SB1515 into law on April 7, 2026, creating a new post-conviction relief petition process for individuals whose convictions were based on discredited forensic science. The law also modifies existing provisions for wrongful conviction compensation. The new process sunsets on January 2, 2031, and the law includes an emergency clause making it effective immediately upon signing.

What changed

Oregon SB1515 creates a new post-conviction relief (PCR) petition process specifically for individuals whose convictions were based on discredited forensic science, including scientific expert testimony, evidence, or opinion from specified disciplines. The law also modifies existing wrongful conviction compensation provisions. The new petition process is subject to a sunset date of January 2, 2031.

Criminal defendants with convictions based on discredited forensic science now have a dedicated pathway to challenge their convictions. Defense attorneys and legal aid organizations should prepare to file petitions under this new process, while state courts will need to handle anticipated increased caseloads. The emergency clause means the law took effect immediately upon the Governor's signature.

What to do next

  1. Criminal defendants with convictions based on discredited forensic science should consult legal counsel about the new PCR petition process
  2. Legal professionals should review the new petition requirements and timelines
  3. State courts should prepare for increased PCR filings under the new process

Archived snapshot

Apr 9, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

ChangeBridge / Oregon / SB1515 Signed by Governor SB1515 Senate Bill Signed by Governor 2026-04-07

Relating to wrongful convictions; and declaring an emergency.

The Act changes the law about compensation for wrongful convictions and makes a new PCR process when a conviction is based on some discredited science. The Act goes into effect when the Governor signs it. (Flesch Readability Score: 60.9). Modifies provisions relating to petitions for compensation for wrongful conviction. Creates a new post-conviction relief petition process when a person has a conviction that is based on scientific expert testimony, scientific expert evidence or scientific expert opinion derived from specified discredited forensic science disciplines. Sunsets the new petition process on January 2, 2031. Declares an emergency, effective on passage.

Bill Details

State Oregon

Session 2026 Legislative Measures

Chamber Senate

Official Source olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2026R1/Meas...

LegiScan View on LegiScan

Action History

2026-04-07 S Governor signed. 2026-03-10 H Speaker signed. 2026-03-10 S President signed. 2026-03-06 S Manning Jr, excused, granted unanimous consent to vote aye. 2026-03-06 S Senate concurred in House amendments and repassed bill. Ayes, 29; Excused, 1--Hayden. 2026-03-05 H Third reading. Carried by Chotzen. Passed. Ayes, 40; Nays, 16--Boice, Bunch, Diehl, Edwards, Harbick, Helfrich, Lewis, Mannix, McIntire, Osborne, Owens, Reschke, Scharf, Skarlatos, Smith G, Yunker; Excused, 3--Hartman, Levy B, Valderrama; Excused for Business of the House, 1--Boshart Davis. 2026-03-04 H Second reading. 2026-03-03 H Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed B-Engrossed. 2026-03-03 H Work Session held. 2026-03-02 H Public Hearing held. 2026-02-24 H Referred to Rules. 2026-02-24 H First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk. 2026-02-24 S Third reading. Carried by Thatcher, Prozanski. Passed. Ayes, 28; Nays, 1--Drazan; Excused, 1--Smith DB. 2026-02-23 S Carried over to 02-24 by unanimous consent. 2026-02-20 S Second reading. 2026-02-19 S Recommendation: Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng.) 2026-02-16 S Work Session held. 2026-02-11 S Work Session held. 2026-02-04 S Public Hearing held. 2026-02-02 S Referred to Judiciary. 2026-02-02 S Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.

Votes

2026-02-16 Senate Committee Do pass with amendments. (Printed A-Eng.) Yea: 6 Nay: 0 2026-02-24 Senate Third Reading Yea: 28 Nay: 1 2026-03-03 House Committee Do pass with amendments to the A-Eng bill. (Printed B-Eng.) Yea: 7 Nay: 0 2026-03-05 House Third Reading Yea: 40 Nay: 16 2026-03-06 Senate Third Reading in Concurrence Yea: 29 Nay: 0

Committee Referrals

2026-02-02 S Judiciary 2026-02-24 H Rules

Amendments

2026-02-04 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-1 2026-02-11 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-3 2026-02-11 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-4 2026-02-16 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-3 2026-02-16 Senate Committee On Judiciary Amendment #-4 2026-03-02 House Committee On Rules Amendment #-A5 2026-03-03 House Committee On Rules Amendment #-A5 2026-03-03 House Committee On Rules Amendment #-A6 Adopted

Bill Text Versions

0000-00-00 Introduced 0000-00-00 Introduced 0000-00-00 Engrossed 0000-00-00 Engrossed 0000-00-00 Engrossed 0000-00-00 Enrolled Legislative data powered by LegiScan (CC BY 4.0)

Named provisions

Wrongful Conviction Compensation Post-Conviction Relief - Discredited Forensic Science

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
OR
Published
April 7th, 2026
Compliance deadline
January 2nd, 2031 (1729 days)
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
SB1515 (2026)

Who this affects

Applies to
Criminal defendants Courts Legal professionals
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Post-conviction relief petitions Wrongful conviction claims Forensic science challenges
Geographic scope
US-OR US-OR

Taxonomy

Primary area
Criminal Justice
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Judicial Administration Civil Rights

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