Changeflow GovPing Education Federal Work-Study Program Community Service Wa...
Routine Guidance Added Final

Federal Work-Study Program Community Service Waiver Requests

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Published April 1st, 2026
Detected April 2nd, 2026
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Summary

The U.S. Department of Education's Federal Student Aid announced guidance for the 2026-27 Federal Work-Study Program community service waiver request process. Schools must expend at least 7% of their FWS federal allocation on community service jobs unless granted a hardship waiver. The announcement outlines five recognized waiver grounds and submission requirements, with a compliance deadline of April 20, 2026.

What changed

The Department of Education issued Electronic Announcement CB-26-07 providing annual guidance on Federal Work-Study Program community service expenditure waivers for the 2026-27 award year. Schools must comply with the 7% community service expenditure requirement under 34 CFR 675.18(g), or demonstrate hardship to obtain a waiver. The guidance identifies five recognized grounds for waivers: small FWS allocation, rural location with transportation barriers, specialized programs with extensive time requirements, and FEMA-declared disasters. Schools failing to meet requirements without an approved waiver may be required to return funds, face fines, or undergo Limitation, Suspension, and Termination proceedings.

Schools unable to meet the 7% requirement must submit waiver requests electronically via the Common Origination and Disbursement system by April 20, 2026. Requests must demonstrate that enforcement would cause hardship for students—mere difficulty complying is insufficient. Schools should review the documented examples of approved waivers and compile supporting documentation aligned with one of the five recognized hardship categories before the deadline.

What to do next

  1. Identify whether your institution can meet the 7% community service expenditure requirement for 2026-27
  2. If unable to comply, prepare and submit a waiver request demonstrating hardship via the Common Origination and Disbursement system before April 20, 2026
  3. Gather supporting documentation aligned with recognized waiver grounds (small allocation, rural area, specialized program, or FEMA disaster impact)

Penalties

Schools failing to meet community service requirements without an approved waiver may be required to return FWS federal funds, subject to substantial fines, and/or face Limitation, Suspension, and Termination proceedings resulting in denial of future FWS and Title IV participation.

Source document (simplified)


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Posted Date April 01, 2026 Author Federal Student Aid Electronic Announcement ID CB-26-07 Subject 2026–27 Federal Work-Study Program Community Service Waiver Requests

Section 443(b)(2)(A) of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended (HEA) and the corresponding regulations at 34 CFR 675.18(g) set forth the Federal Work-Study (FWS) community service expenditure requirements that an institution must meet unless the school is granted a waiver from the secretary.

FWS Community Service Expenditure Requirements

An institution participating in the FWS Program is required to expend at least 7% of its FWS federal allocation to pay the federal share of wages to students employed in community service jobs in an award year. A school is also expected to provide the institutional share of wages to students employed in community service jobs. In addition, one or more of the school's FWS students must be employed as a reading tutor for children in a reading tutoring project or performing family literacy activities in a family literacy project [34 CFR 675.18(g)(1)].

A school that fails to meet one or both of the FWS community service requirements may be:

  • required to return FWS federal funds in an amount that represents the difference between the amount the school should have spent for community service and the amount it actually spent;
  • subject to a substantial fine; and/or
  • subject to other sanctions, including a Limitation, Suspension, and Termination (L, S, & T) proceeding, through which the school could be denied future participation in the FWS Program, and possibly other Title IV, HEA programs. FWS Community Service Waiver Request

The secretary may waive one or both community service requirements for a school if the school demonstrates that enforcing the requirement(s) would cause a hardship for students at that school. The fact that it may be difficult for the school to comply with the requirement(s) is not in and of itself a basis for granting a waiver [34 CFR 675.18(g)(2)]. In the past, the secretary has approved a limited number of waivers for schools that were able to demonstrate an exceptional circumstance. These include, but are not limited to:

  • Small FWS Allocation – The supporting information submitted by the institution noted that 7% of the school's allocation provided only enough funds for a student to work in a community service job for a short period of time. Therefore, the school was unable to find placement for a student in a community service job.
  • Rural Area - The institution is located far from the type of organization that would normally provide community service jobs. Information provided showed that the school’s students lacked the means of transportation to get to the location of the community service jobs. In a similar waiver request in which transportation did exist, the school provided documentation that showed that the transportation costs were extremely high for the students.
  • Specialized Program - The institution offered only a single program of specialized study that required its students to spend extensive amounts of time in classroom and non-classroom academic activities. The school provided information that demonstrated that this specialized educational program did not allow its students to have time for performing community service jobs at the time those work opportunities were available.
  • FEMA-Declared Disaster – The school is unable to meet the community service requirements due to the impact of a Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)-declared disaster, as explained in Dear Colleague Letter GEN-17-08. Submission Requirements for a 2026–27 FWS Community Service Waiver Request

A school must submit its waiver request to the U.S. Department of Education (ED) electronically via the Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) website. To submit the request:

  1. Log into the COD website.
  2. Select the “School” link from the top navigation bar.
  3. Select “Campus-Based” from the left navigation menu.
  4. Select “Forms and Waivers” from the left navigation menu, then select “Manage Application.”
  5. From the Manage Application page, locate the Community Service Waiver and select “Create.”

The institution’s waiver request must specify whether the school is requesting a waiver of the 7% community service requirement, the reading tutors of children or family literacy project requirement, or both. It must also include detailed information to demonstrate that complying with the requirement(s) would cause hardship for the school's students.

The deadline for electronic submission of a school's 2026–27 FWS community service waiver request is 11:59 p.m. Eastern time (ET) on Monday, April 20, 2026.

The COD System must accept completed submissions by midnight ET. We will not consider waiver requests received after April 20, 2026.

Determination Notification of the FWS Community Service Waiver Request

No later than June 26, 2026, we will notify each institution that submitted a 2026–27 FWS community service waiver request of our determination.

The notification email is sent to the school’s financial aid administrator, as provided in the school’s most recently submitted Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate.

In the email, we will inform the institution that we have posted the secretary's determination regarding the school's waiver request to the COD website.

To review the Secretary’s determination:

  1. Log into the COD website.
  2. Select the “School” tab from the top navigation bar.
  3. Select “Campus-Based” from the left navigation menu.
  4. Select "Self-Service" on the left navigation menu.
  5. Select “Notifications” to view a copy of your school’s FWS community service waiver letter. Contact Information

If you have additional questions about the FWS community service expenditure requirements or the procedures for requesting a waiver, contact the FSA Partner and School Relations Center at 1-800-848-0978. The contact center is open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. ET, Monday through Friday. You may also email CODSupport@ed.gov.

CFR references

34 CFR 675.18(g) 34 CFR 675.18(g)(1) 34 CFR 675.18(g)(2)

Named provisions

FWS Community Service Expenditure Requirements FWS Community Service Waiver Request Submission Requirements for a 2026-27 FWS Community Service Waiver Request

Source

Analysis generated by AI. Source diff and links are from the original.

Classification

Agency
FSA
Published
April 1st, 2026
Compliance deadline
April 20th, 2026 (16 days)
Instrument
Guidance
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
Electronic Announcement CB-26-07

Who this affects

Applies to
Educational institutions
Industry sector
6111 Higher Education
Activity scope
Federal Work-Study Program Administration Financial Aid Compliance
Threshold
Institutions participating in the Federal Work-Study Program with FWS federal allocations
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Education
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Financial Aid Higher Education

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