Strike 3 Holdings LLC v. John Doe - Subpoena Order for IP Address Identification
Summary
The Northern District of California granted Strike 3 Holdings LLC's ex parte application for leave to serve a Rule 45 subpoena on AT&T Internet to identify a defendant whose IP address 99.121.63.154 was allegedly used for copyright infringement. The court found good cause under 47 U.S.C. § 551(c)(2)(B) and related precedent, ordering the ISP to provide the defendant's true name and address and to notify the subscriber by certified mail with a copy of the order. Information disclosed may only be used for protecting and enforcing the plaintiff's rights in its complaint.
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What changed
The court issued a final order granting Strike 3 Holdings LLC's ex parte application to serve a third-party Rule 45 subpoena on AT&T Internet prior to a Rule 26(f) conference. The order establishes good cause for identifying the defendant subscriber assigned IP address 99.121.63.154, citing the copyright infringement complaint and applicable precedent. The ISP must disclose the defendant's true name and address and separately notify the subscriber by certified mail with a copy of the order. Cable operators qualifying under 47 U.S.C. § 522(5) must comply with subscriber-notification requirements under 47 U.S.C. § 551(c)(2)(B). Information obtained may only be used to protect and enforce the plaintiff's rights as alleged in the complaint.
ISPs receiving similar BitTorrent copyright subpoenas should follow established procedures for court-authorized disclosure, including subscriber notification by certified mail. Defendants in these cases can expect to receive notice from their ISP after the court order is served, disclosing that their identifying information has been requested in connection with a copyright infringement claim.
What to do next
- The ISP shall, via certified mail, send notice to the subscriber which includes a copy of this Order.
- The ISP shall notify Plaintiff, in writing, of the date on which the notification was mailed to the subscriber.
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Apr 24, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
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Jan. 21, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. John Doe subscriber assigned IP address 99.121.63.154
District Court, N.D. California
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 3:26-cv-00121
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
9 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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STRIKE 3 HOLDINGS, LLC, Case No.: 3:26-cv-00121-CRB
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Plaintiff, [PROPOSED] ORDER ON EX PARTE
12 APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO
vs. SERVE THIRD-PARTY SUBPOENA
13 PRIOR TO A RULE 26(f)
JOHN DOE subscriber assigned IP address CONFERENCE
14 99.121.63.154,
15 Defendant.
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THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon Plaintiff’s Ex Parte Application for Leave to
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Serve a Third-Party Subpoena Prior to a Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(f) Conference (the
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“Application”), and the Court being duly advised does hereby:
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FIND, ORDER AND ADJUDGE:
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1. Plaintiff has established that “good cause” exists for it to serve a third-party
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subpoena on AT&T Internet (hereinafter the “ISP”). See UMG Recording, Inc. v. Doe, 2008 23
WL 4104214, *4 (N.D. Cal. 2008); and Arista Records LLC v. Does 1-19, 551 F. Supp. 2d 1, 6–
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7 (D.D.C. 2008);
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2. Plaintiff may serve the ISP with a Rule 45 subpoena commanding the ISP to
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provide Plaintiff with the true name and address of the Defendant to whom the ISP assigned an
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1 IP address as set forth on Exhibit A to the Complaint. Plaintiff shall attach to any such
2 subpoena a copy of this Order;
3 3. Plaintiff may also serve a Rule 45 subpoena in the same manner as above on any
4 service provider that is identified in response to a subpoena as a provider of Internet services to
5 one of the Defendants;
6 4. If the ISP qualifies as a “cable operator,” as defined by 47 U.S.C. § 522 (5),
7 which states:
8 the term “cable operator” means any person or group of persons
9 (A) who provides cable service over a cable system and directly or through one
10 or more affiliates owns a significant interest in such cable system, or
11 (B) who otherwise controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement, the
12 management and operation of such a cable system.
13 it shall comply with 47 U.S.C. § 551 (c)(2)(B), which states:
14 A cable operator may disclose such [personal identifying] information if the
15 disclosure is . . . made pursuant to a court order authorizing such disclosure, if
16 the subscriber is notified of such order by the person to whom the order is
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18 by sending a copy of this Order to the Defendant; and
19 5. Plaintiff may only use the information disclosed in response to a Rule 45
20 subpoena served on the ISP for the purpose of protecting and enforcing Plaintiff’s rights as set
21 forth in its Complaint.
22 6. To ensure "the subscriber is notified of such [an] order," 47 U.S.C. §
23 551(c)(2)(B), the ISP shall, via certified mail, send notice to the subscriber which includes a
24 copy of this Order. The ISP shall notify Plaintiff, in writing, of the date on which the
25 notification was mailed to the subscriber. In the event the ISP fails to notify Plaintiff that it has
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1 || complied with this provision, Plaintiff shall serve a copy of this Order on the subscriber
2 || simultaneous to or before any other service.
3 IT IS SO ORDERED.
4 || Dated:__January 21, 2026 By: _ 5 —
United States District Judge
5 Hon. Charles R. Breyer
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[Propesed] Order on Application for Leave to Serve Third-Party Subpoena Prior to a Rule 26(f)
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