Byrd v. Buesgen - Motion to Alter Judgment Denied, Financial Statement Due May 6
Summary
Phillip Byrd, a prisoner at Stanley Correctional Institution proceeding without counsel, filed a motion to alter or amend the judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e) challenging the court's summary judgment ruling in favor of defendants. The court denied Byrd's motion, finding he failed to establish a manifest error of law or fact. The court also directed Byrd to submit a six-month trust fund account statement by May 6, 2026, to determine whether he qualifies for in forma pauperis status on appeal.
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What changed
The court denied Phillip Byrd's motion to alter or amend the judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e). The court found that Byrd failed to demonstrate a manifest error of law or fact, and that his submissions did not comply with the court's summary judgment procedures because they contained only conclusory objections without citing supporting evidence. The court also noted it did not err in declining to sift through voluminous raw evidence when Byrd failed to follow the court's procedural requirements for proposing findings of fact.
Affected parties—specifically prisoner litigants in federal court—should note the court's emphasis on procedural compliance: proposed findings of fact must cite specific evidence supporting objections, not merely state that facts are disputed. Prisoners seeking in forma pauperis status on appeal must submit trust fund account statements upon court request under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(1).
What to do next
- Submit six-month trust fund account statement by May 6, 2026
Archived snapshot
Apr 24, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
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April 15, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Phillip Byrd v. Chris Buesgen, Gerald Van Ert, and Claire Hickey-Wilbur
District Court, W.D. Wisconsin
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 3:23-cv-00064
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN
PHILLIP BYRD,
Plaintiff,
v. ORDER
CHRIS BUESGEN, GERALD VAN ERT, 23-cv-64-jdp
and CLAIRE HICKEY-WILBUR,
Defendants.
Plaintiff Phillip Byrd, proceeding without counsel, is a prisoner at Stanley Correctional
Institution. Byrd alleges that prison staff blocked him from filing a postconviction motion,
confiscated his legal materials, and retaliated against him by issuing him false disciplinary
reports. I granted summary judgment to defendants on Byrd’s remaining federal-law claims,
relinquished jurisdiction over his state-law claims, and remanded the case to state court.
Dkt. 151. Byrd moves to alter or amend the judgment, Dkt. 155, and he has filed a notice of
appeal, Dkt. 156, along with a motion for leave to proceed on appeal without prepaying the
entire filing fee, also known as “in forma pauperis” status, Dkt. 158, and a motion to pay the
filing fee from his prison release account, Dkt. 159. For the reasons stated below, I will deny
Byrd’s motion for reconsideration and direct him to submit a copy of his six-month trust fund
account statement so that I can determine whether he qualifies for in forma pauperis status.
ANALYSIS
A. Motion to alter or amend the judgment
Byrd seeks reconsideration of my summary judgment order; I will consider that motion
as one to alter or amend the judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e). Relief
under this provision is an “extraordinary remed[y] reserved for the exceptional case.” Foster v.
DeLuca, 545 F.3d 582, 584 (7th Cir. 2008). A Rule 59(e) motion is successful only where the
movant clearly establishes: (1) that the court committed a manifest error of law or fact; or
(2) that newly discovered evidence precludes entry of judgment. Cincinnati Life Ins. Co. v. Beyrer, 722 F.3d 939, 954 (7th Cir. 2013).
Byrd’s motion doesn’t meet this standard. Byrd contends that I erred in deciding how
to consider his summary judgment materials; at the outset of my summary judgment opinion
I stated the following:
Byrd did not follow this court’s summary judgment procedures by
submitting responses to defendants’ proposed findings of fact in
which he includes his version of the facts and cites evidence
supporting his version. See attachment to Dkt. 37, at 4. Instead
he conclusorily lists his various objections to many of defendants’
facts or states that he disputes those facts without explaining his
own version of the facts. Nor does he submit his own proposed
findings of fact responding to defendants’ summary judgment
motion. So most of defendants’ proposed findings are undisputed. Id., see also United States v. 5443 Suffield Ter., Skokie, Ill., 607 F.3d
504, 510 (7th Cir. 2010) (“it was not the district court’s job to
sift through the record and make [nonmovant’s] case for him”).
But I will consider the proposed findings that Byrd submitted
supporting his own motion for partial summary judgment (which
I denied, Dkt. 103).
Dkt. 151, at 2.
Byrd argues that he did submit responses to defendants’ proposed findings of fact at
Dkt. 132, that he otherwise “submitted hundreds of pages of evidence,” and that I
inappropriately considered his proposed findings from his own motion for summary judgment
that I had previously denied. Dkt. 155, at 1–2.
Byrd’s argument isn’t persuasive. I did not overlook Byrd’s proposed findings at
Dkt. 132; rather, I examined them and concluded they did not comply with the court’s
procedures because he listed only conclusory objections without citing to evidence supporting
his objections. I did consider his properly filed findings supporting his previous motion for
summary judgment, which could have only benefited him. I did not err in declining to pore
over the voluminous raw evidence submitted by the parties; it was Byrd’s task to follow this
court’s procedures by using his proposed findings to point to the specific evidence supporting
his claims. I will deny his motion to alter or amend the judgment.
B. Appeal
Byrd seeks in forma pauperis status for his appeal and he seeks an order allowing him
to use his release account funds to pay the fee. I can’t tell whether Byrd qualifies for in forma
pauperis status from a financial standpoint. I will require Byrd to submit a copy of his six-
month trust fund account statement so that the court may calculate an initial partial payment
of the filing fee of this case as required under 28 U.S.C. § 1915 (b)(1).
Regardless his financial situation, Byrd wouldn’t be able to proceed in forma pauperis
if his appeal is “not taken in good faith.” Section 1915(a)(3). An appeal is taken in good faith
if “a reasonable person could suppose that the appeal has some merit.” Walker v. O’Brien, 216 F.3d 626, 632 (7th Cir. 2000). I do not intend to certify that his appeal is taken in bad
faith.
As for Byrd’s motion to use release-account funds, if I conclude that he may proceed in
forma pauperis and I assess him an amount to pay as an initial partial payment of the appellate
filing fee, then he may arrange with prison authorities to pay some or all of this amount from
his release account. But this court otherwise does not have the authority to tell state officials
whether a prisoner should be able to withdraw money from a release account. See Carter v.
Bennett, 399 F. Supp. 2d 936, 936–37 (W.D. Wis. 2005). I’ll rule on Byrd’s motions regarding
his appeal after receiving his financial information.
ORDER
IT IS ORDERED that:
- Plaintiff’s motion to alter or amend the judgment, Dkt. 155, is DENIED.
- Plaintiff may have until May 6, 2026, to submit a certified trust fund account statement for the six-month period preceding the filing of the appeal. Entered April 15, 2026. BY THE COURT:
/s/
JAMES D. PETERSON
District Judge
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