Garcia v. Texas - Murder Conviction Affirmed
Summary
The Texas Court of Appeals, 13th District, affirmed the conviction of Miguel Garcia Gonzalez for murder. The court found no arguable grounds for appeal, upholding the trial court's judgment and sentence of twenty-one years' imprisonment.
What changed
The Texas Court of Appeals, 13th District, has affirmed the conviction and sentence of Miguel Garcia Gonzalez for murder. The court's decision follows a review prompted by an Anders brief filed by the appellant's counsel, which stated that no reversible errors were found in the trial proceedings. The court found the brief met the requirements of Anders v. California and upheld the trial court's judgment.
This ruling signifies the final disposition of the appeal, confirming the original sentence. No further actions are required from regulated entities, as this is a specific case outcome rather than a new regulatory requirement. The case serves as an example of appellate review processes in Texas criminal law.
Penalties
Twenty-one years' imprisonment
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March 26, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Miguel Garcia Gonzalez v. the State of Texas
Texas Court of Appeals, 13th District
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 13-23-00339-CR
- Nature of Suit: Murder
Disposition: Affirmed
Disposition
Affirmed
Lead Opinion
NUMBER 13-23-00339-CR
COURT OF APPEALS
THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
CORPUS CHRISTI – EDINBURG
MIGUEL GARCIA GONZALEZ, Appellant,
v.
THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee.
ON APPEAL FROM THE 437TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
OF BEXAR COUNTY, TEXAS
MEMORANDUM OPINION ON REHEARING
Before Chief Justice Tijerina and Justices West and Fonseca
Memorandum Opinion on Rehearing by Justice West
Appellant Miguel Garcia Gonzalez was convicted of murder, a first-degree felony,
and sentenced to twenty-one years’ imprisonment. See TEX. PENAL CODE § 19.02.
Appellant’s court-appointed counsel has filed an Anders brief stating that there are no
arguable grounds for appeal. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967). We
affirm the trial court’s judgment.
I. ANDERS BRIEF 1
Pursuant to Anders v. California, appellant’s court-appointed appellate counsel
filed a brief and a motion to withdraw with this Court, stating that his review of the record
yielded no grounds of reversible error upon which an appeal could be predicated. See id.
Counsel’s brief meets the requirements of Anders as it presents a professional evaluation
demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to advance on appeal. See In re
Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 406 n.9 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (orig. proceeding) (“In Texas,
an Anders brief need not specifically advance ‘arguable’ points of error if counsel finds
none, but it must provide record references to the facts and procedural history and set
out pertinent legal authorities.” (citing Hawkins v. State, 112 S.W.3d 340, 343–44 (Tex.
App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg 2003, no pet.))); Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 510
n.3 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).
In compliance with High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807, 813 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel
Op.] 1978) and Kelly v. State, 436 S.W.3d 313, 319–22 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014),
appellant’s counsel carefully discussed why, under controlling authority, there is no
reversible error in the trial court’s judgment. Appellant’s counsel also informed this Court
in writing that he: (1) notified appellant that counsel has filed an Anders brief and a motion
to withdraw; (2) provided appellant with copies of both pleadings; (3) informed appellant
of his rights to file pro se responses, to review the record prior to filing those responses,
and to seek discretionary review if we conclude that the appeal is frivolous; and
1 This case is before this Court on transfer from the Fourth Court of Appeals in San Antonio
pursuant to a docket-equalization order issued by the Supreme Court of Texas. See TEX. GOV’T CODE
§ 73.001.
2
(4) provided appellant with the appellate record. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744; Kelly, 436
S.W.3d at 319–20; see also In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 408–09.
On July 31, 2025, this Court issued a memorandum opinion and judgment affirming
the trial court’s judgment and granting appellant’s counsel’s motion to withdraw. Gonzalez
v. State, No. 13-23-00339-CR, 2025 WL 2166999, at *1–2 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–
Edinburg July 31, 2025, no pet.) (mem. op., not designated for publication), reh’g granted,
opinion withdrawn (Oct. 28, 2025). Appellant filed a pro se motion for rehearing, stating
that he was unable to examine the appellate record to file a pro se response. Upon
reviewing appellant’s motion, the State’s response, and the record, we granted
appellant’s motion for rehearing, withdrew our previous memorandum opinion and
judgment, and reinstated the appeal on October 28, 2025. We ordered the trial court to
ensure that appellant had the opportunity to fully examine the clerk’s record and reporter’s
record. We also ordered the trial court to notify this Court as to the date upon which the
clerk’s record and reporter’s record was made available to appellant by filing a return
receipt or other documentary proof of delivery to appellant.
Appellant was granted thirty days from the day the clerk’s record and the reporter’s
record were first made available to him to file his pro se response with this Court. See
generally TEX. R. APP. P. 38.6. The Court received a letter with attached proof of delivery
that the clerk’s record was delivered to appellant on November 21, 2025, and a letter with
attached proof of delivery that the reporter’s record was delivered to appellant on January
30, 2026. Appellant has not filed a pro se response.
3
II. INDEPENDENT REVIEW
Upon receiving an Anders brief, we must conduct a full examination of all the
proceedings to determine whether the case is wholly frivolous. Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S.
75, 80 (1988). We have reviewed the record and counsel’s brief, and we have found
nothing that would arguably support an appeal. See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824,
827–28 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (“Due to the nature of Anders briefs, by indicating in the
opinion that it considered the issues raised in the briefs and reviewed the record for
reversible error but found none, the court of appeals met the requirements of Texas Rule
of Appellate Procedure 47.1.”); Stafford, 813 S.W.2d at 511.
III. MOTION TO WITHDRAW
In accordance with Anders, appellant’s counsel has asked this Court for
permission to withdraw as counsel. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744; see also In re
Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 408 n.17. We grant counsel’s motion to withdraw. Within five
days from the date of this Court’s opinion, counsel is ordered to send a copy of this opinion
and this Court’s judgment to appellant and to advise him of his right to file a petition for
discretionary review. 2 See TEX. R. APP. P. 48.4; see also In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at
412 n.35; Ex parte Owens, 206 S.W.3d 670, 673 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006).
2 No substitute counsel will be appointed. Should appellant wish to seek further review of this case
by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, he must either retain an attorney to file a petition for discretionary
review or file a pro se petition for discretionary review. Any petition for discretionary review must be filed
within thirty days from the date of either this opinion or the last timely motion for rehearing or timely motion
for en banc reconsideration that was overruled by this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.2. Any petition for
discretionary review must be filed with the Clerk of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. See id. R. 68.3.
Any petition for discretionary review should comply with the requirements of Texas Rule of Appellate
Procedure 68.4. See id. R. 68.4.
4
IV. CONCLUSION
We affirm the trial court’s judgment.
JON WEST
Justice
Do not publish.
TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).
Delivered and filed on the
26th day of March, 2026.
5
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