Bartmann v. Flury - Domestic Violence Protection Order Appeal
Summary
The Washington Court of Appeals affirmed a domestic violence protection order in the case of Bartmann v. Flury. The appellate court found that the appellant failed to provide a sufficient record for review, thus upholding the trial court's decision.
What changed
The Washington Court of Appeals, Division One, affirmed a domestic violence protection order (DVPO) granted to Andrew Bartmann against Kathleen Flury. The appellant, Flury, appealed the trial court's decision, arguing insufficient evidence of a credible threat of violence, that she was the aggressor, and that the court failed to consider Bartmann's prior abusive behavior. The appellate court found that Flury failed to provide a sufficient record for review, leading to the affirmation of the DVPO.
This case is a non-precedential opinion and primarily concerns the procedural aspects of an appeal where the appellant did not provide an adequate record. For legal professionals, this serves as a reminder of the importance of a complete and sufficient record for appellate review in domestic violence protection order cases. No specific compliance actions or penalties are detailed as this is an appellate court decision affirming a lower court's ruling.
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March 16, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Andrew M. Bartmann, V. Kathleen A. Flury
Court of Appeals of Washington
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 86971-0
Precedential Status: Non-Precedential
Lead Opinion
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
In the Matter of the Domestic Violence No. 86971-0-I
Protection Order for
DIVISION ONE
ANDREW M. BARTMANN,
Respondent, UNPUBLISHED OPINION
and
KATHLEEN A. FLURY,
Appellant.
SMITH, J. — Andrew Bartmann and Kathleen Flury were in a relationship
between January 2022, and early 2024. They share one child. In June 2024,
Bartmann obtained a domestic violence protection order (DVPO) against Flury.
Flury appealed pro se, alleging the trial court erred when it granted Bartmann’s
DVPO because (1) insufficient evidence existed to establish that she posted a
credible threat of violence or harm, (2) insufficient evidence existed to support a
finding that she was the aggressor, and (3) the court failed to consider
Bartmann’s prior abusive behavior. Bartmann did not file a response. Because
Flury failed to provide a sufficient record for review on appeal, we affirm.
FACTS
Andrew Bartmann and Kathleen Flury met and began dating in January
- In June 2022, Bartmann was arrested for domestic violence after an
observer saw Bartmann and Flury arguing and called law enforcement. Flury
No. 86971-0-I/2
told law enforcement she did not want to seek a domestic violence protection
order (DVPO). At the time, Flury was two months pregnant with Bartmann’s
child.
In September 2023, Flury was arrested for domestic violence against
Bartmann, and their child was taken into protective custody. In response to the
incident, the commissioner in Flury and Bartmann’s Department of Children,
Youth & Families (DCYF) case requested Flury complete a domestic violence
(DV) assessment.
The report stated that Flury described being mentally and physically
abused by Bartmann, beginning in March 2022. It indicated that Flury was the
perpetrator of domestic violence as well. The report noted, “Flury appears to
struggle with emotional regulation, dominates conversations and attempts to
coerce others to get what she wants.” It documented verbal abuse by both Flury
and Bartmann and noted that, “[t]he family has come to the attention of Law
Enforcement due to domestic violence and substance use in three different
states within the first year of their son’s life.” The report concluded by
summarizing Flury’s abusive behaviors, noting Flury “presents with a high degree
of abusive behavioral patterns and cognitive distortions that require treatment
intervention.”
In March 2024, Bartmann moved for a protection order against Flury.1
Flury filed several declarations in response, one of them contending Bartmann
1
Flury does not provide Bartmann’s protection order in the record, but her
declaration states the petition was filed on March 24, 2024.
2
No. 86971-0-I/3
was requesting the protection order “so he can use it against me at his will.” The
court held its first hearing on May 16, 2024. Because of technical difficulties, the
court could not hear arguments from both parties and continued the proceeding.
The court asked Flury and Bartmann whether either of them would have an issue
with it attaching Bartmann’s petition to its order so both parties would have a
copy. Both parties consented. The court held a second hearing on May 30,
2024, where both of the parties made statements. When asked about the DV
assessment, Flury noted she had completed it but it was not yet available. The
court determined it would be helpful to have the assessment and continued the
hearing.
The hearing reconvened on June 20, 2024. Both parties reiterated their
arguments from the previous hearing. After hearing from both Bartmann and
Flury, the court noted that “the evidence in the record is, frankly, overwhelming
as to both parties having committed domestic violence against each other.”
While the court found Flury was the victim of domestic abuse, it also found
Bartmann’s testimony credible and granted the protection order. The court noted
that “[w]hether Respondent, Ms. Flury, chooses to go file her own petition against
Mr. Bartmann, that—that’s up to her.” Flury appeals pro se.
ANALYSIS
Flury claims the trial court erred when it granted the DVPO because
(1) insufficient evidence existed to establish that she posed a credible threat of
violence or harm, (2) insufficient evidence existed to support a finding that she
was the aggressor, and (3) the court failed to consider Bartmann’s prior abusive
3
No. 86971-0-I/4
behavior. Bartmann did not file a response. We conclude that Flury failed to
perfect the record, which precludes us from reviewing her appeal.
An appellant seeking review “has the burden of perfecting the record so
that the reviewing court has before it all of the relevant evidence.” Bulzomi v.
Dep’t of Lab. and Indus., 72 Wn. App. 522, 525, 864 P.2d 996 (1994).
RAP 9.6(c)(1)(C) requires the appellant to designate the petition in a civil case.
When an appellant fails to include all relevant documents on appeal, the court is
precluded from reviewing the alleged errors. Bulzomi, 72 Wn. App. at 525-526.
Pro se litigants are subject to the same procedural and substantive laws as
litigants who seek assistance of counsel. In re Marriage of Olson, 69 Wn. App.
621, 626, 850 P.2d 527 (1993).
Here, Flury challenges the court’s decision to grant Bartmann’s DVPO, but
Flury does not provide Bartmann’s petition in the record. Without Bartmann’s
petition, we are unable to review all of the evidence the trial court reviewed
before making its findings and entering the order. Because Flury failed to
provide a sufficient record for review, we must affirm.
We affirm.
WE CONCUR:
4
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