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Priority review Enforcement Amended Final

Alisha Ardis v. Apothesource, Inc.; Krista Ramirez; Michael Ramirez - Grant of In Forma Pauperis Status

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Summary

The US District Court for the District of South Carolina sustained pro se plaintiff Alisha Ardis's objections to a Magistrate Judge's Report recommending denial of her in forma pauperis application, and granted her motion to proceed without prepayment of fees. The Court found that equity in a jointly-owned home is not readily accessible to a co-owner without assistance from other owners, and that Ardis's infrequent income from Facebook Marketplace sales and substantial debt did not disqualify her from forma pauperis status under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a).

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GovPing monitors US District Court DSC Docket Feed for new courts & legal regulatory changes. Every update since tracking began is archived, classified, and available as free RSS or email alerts — 16 changes logged to date.

What changed

The Court declined to adopt the Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation (filed July 2, 2025) that had suggested denial of in forma pauperis status based on Ardis's approximately $188,700 in apparent home equity (Zillow estimate $538,700 versus reported mortgage value $350,000). The Court sustained Ardis's objection that she is only a co-owner of the home and lacks independent access to the equity, and accepted her explanation that her self-employment income is infrequent and inconsistent (Facebook Marketplace sales). The Court's order grants Ardis access to federal court without prepayment of fees. The decision does not affect the underlying Title VII and state law claims, which remain pending.

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Apr 28, 2026

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April 14, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note

Alisha Ardis v. Apothesource, Inc.; Krista Ramirez, in her individual capacity; Michael Ramirez, in his individual capacity

District Court, D. South Carolina

Trial Court Document

Es
ny
Cori”

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA
COLUMBIA DIVISION
ALISHA ARDIS, §
§
Plaintiff, §
§
vs. § Civil Action No. 3:25-4850-MGL-SVH
§
APOTHESOURCE, INC.; KRISTA §
RAMIREZ, in her individual §
capacity; MICHAEL RAMIREZ, in §
his individual capacity, §
§
Defendants. §
ORDER DECLINING TO ADOPT THE REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION,
SUSTAINING PLAINTIFF’S OBJECTIONS TO THE REPORT,
AND GRANTING HER APPLICATION TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS
Plaintiff Alisha Ardis, proceeding pro se, filed this suit against Defendants Apothesource,
Inc., Krista Ramirez, and Michael Ramirez (collectively, Defendants). She asserts claims under
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as well as under state statutory and common law.
This matter is before the Court for review of the Report and Recommendation (the Report)
of the United States Magistrate Judge suggesting to the Court Ardis’s motion to proceed in forma
pauperis be denied. The Report was made in accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 636 and Local Civil
Rule 73.02 for the District of South Carolina.
The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this Court. The recommendation
has no presumptive weight. The responsibility to make a final determination remains with the
Court. Mathews v. Weber, 423 U.S. 261, 270 (1976). The Court is charged with making a de novo

determination of those portions of the Report to which specific objection is made, and the Court
may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the recommendation of the Magistrate Judge or
recommit the matter with instructions. 28 U.S.C. § 636 (b)(1).
The Magistrate Judge filed the Report on July 2, 2025. Ardis filed Objections to the Report

on July 18, 2025.
A party can qualify to proceed in forma pauperis under 28 U.S.C. § 1915 (a) without being
“absolutely destitute.” Adkins v. E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., 335 U.S. 331, 339 (1948). An
affidavit is sufficient “which states that one cannot because of his poverty pay or give security for
the costs . . . and still be able to provide himself and dependents with the necessities of life.” Id. Ardis objects to the Magistrate Judge’s recommendation. She disagrees with the
Magistrate Judge’s reliance on equity in her home. Objections at 1-2. In her application, she
identified her only asset as “home mortgage value ~ $350,000.” The Magistrate Judge noted Ardis
“appears to have significant equity in her home” because its estimated value on Zillow.com was
$538,700. Report at 4 & n.2. Ardis asserts now, admittedly for the first time, she “is not the sole

owner of the home and does not have access to any equity.” Objections at 1-2.
Construing Ardis’s filings generously as a pro se litigant, and reviewing the application de
novo, the Court will sustain the objection. Although a home is a substantial asset and is correctly
considered in reviewing an application to proceed in forma pauperis, the Court is unable to say
equity in a home in this situation is so readily accessible it is an adequate resource as to preclude
Ardis from qualifying under the statute. As noted above, Ardis now indicates to the Court she is
only a co-owner of the home, so any equity is inaccessible without the assistance of the other
owner(s).
Moreover, in Ardis’s application she reported one dependent, a fourteen-year-old daughter,
and several thousand dollars of monthly expenses without any consistent source of income. The
Magistrate Judge correctly questioned Ardis’s income because she reported receiving self-
employment income without specifying how much income she receives. Report at 2. In Ardis’s

Objections, however, she explains her “minimal income” is “infrequent and inconsistent” as it
comes from selling items on Facebook Marketplace. Objections at 2. In her application, Ardis
also reported over $20,000 in personal loans beyond her mortgage.
Although the Magistrate Judge lacked the benefit of Ardis’s complete explanations to the
questions in the application, Ardis has sufficiently answered them now. The Court is willing to
consider those explanations for these purposes and holds her circumstances sufficient to proceed
in forma pauperis. She can benefit from section 1915 without having to contribute “the last dollar
[she has] or can get.” Adkins, 335 U.S. at 339. Accordingly, the Court will sustain Ardis’s
objections to the Report.
Ardis is cautioned, however, future filings and proceedings must be thorough and

complete. So long as she proceeds without counsel, she is responsible for ensuring she adequately
presents all facts and arguments she wishes to make at the time of any initial filing with the Court.
After a thorough review of the Report and the record in this case under the standard set
forth above, the Court sustains Ardis’s objections and declines to adopt the Report. Therefore, it
is the judgment of the Court Ardis’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis is GRANTED.
The Court hastens to add its decision here to decline to adopt the Report is based on Ardis’s
failure to initially provide all the relevant information necessary for an informed decision on her
motion to proceed in forma pauperis, as opposed to any error by the learned Magistrate Judge.
IS SO ORDERED.
Signed this 14th day of April, 2026, in Columbia, South Carolina.
s/ Mary Geiger Lewis
MARY GEIGER LEWIS
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Named provisions

28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a) Local Civil Rule 73.02

Citations

28 U.S.C. § 636 authority for Magistrate Judge recommendation
28 U.S.C. § 1915(a) in forma pauperis eligibility standard

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
DSC
Filed
April 14th, 2026
Instrument
Enforcement
Branch
Judicial
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Docket
3:25-cv-04850

Who this affects

Applies to
Criminal defendants Consumers Legal professionals
Industry sector
6211 Healthcare Providers
Activity scope
Civil rights litigation Fee waiver proceedings Employment discrimination
Geographic scope
US-SC US-SC

Taxonomy

Primary area
Civil Rights
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Employment & Labor Judicial Administration

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