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Combinatorial Optimization Patent - TOHOKU University, April 21 2026

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Summary

The USPTO granted patent US12608438B2 to TOHOKU UNIVERSITY for a combinatorial optimization problem processing apparatus, method, and program. The patent covers an annealing scheme for solving combinatorial optimization problems including third-or-higher-order terms in the Hamiltonian using an alternate optimization algorithm. The patent contains 11 claims and is classified under CPC groups G06N 5/01, G06N 7/00-01, and G06N 10/00-60, with applications in supply chain optimization (G06Q 10/04-047).

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What changed

The USPTO granted patent US12608438B2 to TOHOKU UNIVERSITY for a combinatorial optimization problem processing apparatus, method, and program. The patent discloses an annealing unit, calculation unit, and solution candidate acquisition unit operating in an alternate optimization algorithm to solve combinatorial optimization problems with third-or-higher-order terms in the Hamiltonian. The filing date was October 22, 2020, and the application number is 17770483.

For technology companies and researchers developing combinatorial optimization solutions, particularly those employing annealing methods, this patent represents enforceable IP rights held by TOHOKU UNIVERSITY. Companies developing similar systems should consider potential licensing needs or freedom-to-operate analysis to assess infringement exposure.

Archived snapshot

Apr 21, 2026

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← USPTO Patent Grants

Combinatorial optimization problem processing apparatus, combinatorial optimization problem processing method, and program

Grant US12608438B2 Kind: B2 Apr 21, 2026

Assignee

TOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Inventors

Masayuki Ohzeki

Abstract

A combinatorial optimization problem processing apparatus includes an annealing unit that acquires, using an annealing scheme, a candidate for a first solution that is a variable q satisfying a first condition regarding a partition function whose Hamiltonian is a function representing a combination optimization problem that is an analysis target and the function includes third- or higher-order terms of a variable q, the Hamiltonian being represented by an integral representation using a variable X, the Hamiltonian being represented by a sum of a first equation that includes only second- or lower-order terms of the variable q and a second equation that does not include the variable q, in an alternate optimization algorithm in which first optimization processing for acquiring the first solution and second optimization processing for acquiring a second solution that is a variable X satisfying a second condition regarding the partition function are repeated until an end condition is satisfied, a calculation unit that acquires the second solution, and a solution candidate acquisition unit that acquires a candidate for the immediately preceding first solution when the end condition is satisfied, as a candidate for a solution of the combinatorial optimization problem.

CPC Classifications

G06F 17/10-13 G06N 5/01 G06N 7/00 G06N 7/01 G06N 10/00-60 G06Q 10/04 G06Q 10/047

Filing Date

2020-10-22

Application No.

17770483

Claims

11

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Classification

Agency
USPTO
Published
April 21st, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
US12608438B2

Who this affects

Applies to
Technology companies Manufacturers Educational institutions
Industry sector
5112 Software & Technology
Activity scope
Patent grant IP licensing Research and development
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Intellectual Property
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Artificial Intelligence Data Privacy Healthcare

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