Report a financial loss from the delay to the replacement credits service
Summary
HMRC published guidance on 30 March 2026 explaining that the National Insurance replacement credits service has been delayed until April 2027. Affected parents and carers who reached State Pension age from 6 April 2016 onwards may report financial losses caused by the delay through HMRC's complaints process. HMRC will calculate and make one-off payments from April 2027 when the replacement credits service opens.
What changed
HMRC has issued guidance informing affected parents and carers about the delay of the National Insurance replacement credits service until April 2027. The service, which would have awarded National Insurance credits to eligible parents and carers who did not claim Child Benefit for children under 12 from 7 January 2013, is now delayed. Those who reached or will reach State Pension age before 6 April 2027 may experience reduced State Pension payments due to missing credits and can report this financial loss to HMRC.
Affected individuals should check if they are eligible by confirming they were eligible for Child Benefit from 7 January 2013, reached State Pension age on or after 6 April 2016, and believe the delay has reduced their State Pension. To report a financial loss, individuals must use reference 'RCPC' and submit through HMRC's online complaints service, by telephone, or by post. HMRC will review submissions and make one-off payments calculated from the date of contact until 6 April 2027 once the service opens in April 2027. No penalties apply—this is a compensation mechanism for service delay.
What to do next
- Check eligibility if you are a parent or carer who was eligible for Child Benefit from 7 January 2013
- If affected, report financial loss to HMRC using reference 'RCPC' through the online complaints service, by telephone, or post
- Monitor for HMRC contact if you have submitted a report, as compensation will be paid from April 2027
Source document (simplified)
Guidance
Report a financial loss from the delay to the replacement credits service
Find out if your State Pension will be affected by the delay to National Insurance replacement credits for parents and carers, and how to tell HMRC.
From: HM Revenue & Customs Published 30 March 2026 Get emails about this page Print this page The National Insurance replacement credits service has been delayed until April 2027. Most eligible parents and carers will not be affected by the delay to the service and can still apply for credits when the service opens in April 2027.
You may be able to claim National Insurance replacement credits if:
- you are a parent or carer
- you were eligible to claim Child Benefit (but did not claim it) for a child under 12 from 7 January 2013
Check if you are affected by the delay
You may be affected by the delay to the service if either of the following apply:
- you are already over State Pension age — from 6 April 2016 onwards
- you will reach State Pension age before 6 April 2027
Check if you can report a financial loss
You can ask HMRC to check your case if all the following apply:
- you were eligible for Child Benefit at any time from 7 January 2013
- you reached State Pension age on or after 6 April 2016 and before 6 April 2027
- you believe the delay in introducing replacement credits has directly reduced your State Pension payments
- no one else has already claimed Child Benefit for the same child for the same dates or reported a financial loss To report any financial loss you’ll need to follow the HMRC complaints process.
What to include in your report
You’ll need to tell us:
- if you are the parent or carer
- your National Insurance number
- your date of birth
- your full address
- the date of birth of the child (they must be aged under 12 for the period you’re claiming for)
- the dates you believe you were eligible for Child Benefit
- the date you reached or will reach State Pension age You must include ‘RCPC’ as reference when you give details of your complaint.
How to report a financial loss
Report online
To report your financial loss, you’ll need to follow these steps:
- Sign in to the HMRC complaints online service.
- Confirm if your address is in the UK or overseas.
- Choose ‘Make a new complaint’.
- Choose the option ‘National Insurance including refunds, automatic and voluntary contributions, credits and National Insurance numbers’.
- Give details of your complaint — use the information we’ve asked you to include and the reference ‘RCPC’.
- Choose if you want HMRC to contact you by telephone and a best time of day to contact you.
- Choose if HMRC can contact you by email.
- Complete the declaration and send it to HMRC. You’ll need to sign in to use this service. If you do not already have sign in details, you’ll be able to create them.
Report by telephone or post
To report a financial loss you can either:
- call National Insurance enquiries
- write to National Insurance and employer complaints — quote RCPC as your reference
What happens next
Once you’ve submitted your complaint, we will review it and contact you if we need more information. You may not hear from us straight away, as the replacement credits service starts in April 2027. If we need more information, we’ll get in touch before then.
If we agree that the delay impacts your State Pension, we will:
- calculate the one-off payment based on any State Pension impact from the date you contacted us until 6 April 2027
- make the payment from April 2027 when the replacement credits service opens
Updates to this page
Published 30 March 2026
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