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OSHA Updates National Emphasis Program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat Hazards

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Summary

OSHA has updated its National Emphasis Program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards, originally issued in April 2022. The revised program uses OSHA and Bureau of Labor Statistics data from 2022-2025 to direct inspection priorities to 55 high-risk industries in indoor and outdoor work settings. The update removes outdated background information, eliminates the former numerical inspection goal, and introduces reorganized appendices for evaluating heat programs and citation guidance.

What changed

OSHA has updated its National Emphasis Program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards to refocus enforcement resources using updated data from 2022-2025. The revised program identifies 55 high-risk industries with high rates of heat-related illness and prior heat-related citations, replaces the numerical inspection goal with reorganized appendices for evaluating heat programs and citation guidance, and removes outdated background information and links.

Employers in the 55 targeted high-risk industries should prepare for increased OSHA inspections, particularly on heat priority days and when the National Weather Service issues heat advisories or warnings. Compliance officers will conduct both expanded inspections where heat hazards are identified and random inspections in high-risk industries during extreme heat events. Small and medium-sized businesses can access free compliance assistance through OSHA's On-Site Consultation Program.

What to do next

  1. Ensure compliance with heat illness prevention practices in high-risk industries
  2. Prepare for increased OSHA inspections on heat priority days and during National Weather Service heat advisories
  3. Utilize OSHA's free On-Site Consultation Program for heat hazard assistance

Archived snapshot

Apr 11, 2026

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News Release

US Department of Labor updates national emphasis program to protect workers from indoor, outdoor heat hazards

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration today updated its National Emphasis Program that protects workers from outdoor and indoor heat-related hazards to direct agency resources where they can make the biggest impact – focusing inspections and outreach in industries and workplaces where heat stress risks are most likely to occur.

Originally issued in April 2022, the revised National Emphasis Program – Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards uses OSHA and the Bureau of Labor Statistics data from calendar years 2022-2025 to direct inspection priorities to 55 high-risk industries in indoor and outdoor work settings.

Through this data, OSHA identified industries with high rates of heat-related illness and industries with employers that have received heat-related citations or hazard alert letters. The revised emphasis program removes outdated background information, updates links, and eliminates the former numerical inspection goal and introduces two reorganized appendices, one for evaluating heat programs and another for citation guidance. The update also includes clearer guidance that will improve tracking and more effectively implement the program’s enforcement and outreach efforts.

Compliance officers will continue to conduct outreach and compliance assistance and expand any inspection where there is evidence of heat-related hazards on heat priority days. Additionally, compliance officers will conduct random inspections focused on heat hazards in high-risk industries on days when the National Weather Service issues a heat advisory or warning.

Heat illness remains a serious hazard for indoor and outdoor workers, leading to preventable injuries and fatalities every year. Ensuring that employers take the steps needed to safeguard workers is essential, and this updated program allows OSHA to better focus on outreach, compliance assistance, and enforcement efforts in high-risk industries and promote effective prevention practices.

The revised National Emphasis Program is effective immediately and will be in place for five years after the effective date.

OSHA will continue its compliance assistance and outreach efforts to industry and labor stakeholders, alliance partners, and media to broaden the reach of heat safety information and resources. The agency’s On-Site Consultation Program, a free and confidential health and safety consulting program for small- and medium-sized businesses, can assist employers with developing strategic approaches for addressing heat-related illnesses and injuries in workplaces.

Read the updated National Emphasis Program – Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards.

Learn more about preventing heat illness.

Agency Occupational Safety & Health Administration Date April 10, 2026 Release Number 26-639-NAT Media Contact: Lorynn Holloway Phone Number (202) 693-4652 Email holloway.lorynn.n@dol.gov Media Contact: Kristen Knebel Phone Number 202-693-3435 Email knebel.kristen.cr@dol.gov Share This
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National Emphasis Program – Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
OSHA
Published
April 10th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
CPL 03-00-024

Who this affects

Applies to
Employers Construction firms Manufacturers
Industry sector
2361 Construction 3114 Food & Beverage Manufacturing 3254 Pharmaceutical Manufacturing 3261 Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing 3341 Computer & Electronics Manufacturing 3345 Medical Device Manufacturing 9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Heat hazard inspections Workplace safety compliance Heat illness prevention
Threshold
55 high-risk industries identified based on 2022-2025 heat-related illness data
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Occupational Safety
Operational domain
Compliance
Compliance frameworks
OSHA
Topics
Employment & Labor Public Health

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