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OSHA Updates National Emphasis Program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards, Targets 55 High-Risk Industries

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Summary

OSHA has updated its National Emphasis Program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards, originally issued in April 2022. The revised program uses OSHA and Bureau of Labor Statistics data from 2022-2025 to direct inspection priorities to 55 high-risk industries with high rates of heat-related illness or prior heat-related citations. The update removes outdated background information, eliminates the former numerical inspection goal, and introduces two reorganized appendices for evaluating heat programs and citation guidance. The program is effective immediately and will remain in effect for five years.

What changed

OSHA has substantially amended its National Emphasis Program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards by using updated data to target 55 high-risk industries. The revision removes the former numerical inspection goal, updates background information and links, and introduces reorganized appendices for evaluating employer heat programs and providing citation guidance. Two new inspection triggers have been established: inspections will expand on 'heat priority days' when evidence of heat hazards exists, and random inspections will occur in targeted industries on days when the National Weather Service issues a heat advisory or warning.

Employers in the 55 targeted high-risk industries should expect increased OSHA inspection activity during hot weather conditions. Compliance officers will conduct both targeted and random inspections focused on heat hazards, and outreach and compliance assistance will be expanded. Small and medium-sized businesses can access free, confidential consultation through OSHA's On-Site Consultation Program to develop strategic approaches for addressing heat-related illnesses and injuries.

What to do next

  1. Review the updated National Emphasis Program for heat-related hazards
  2. Assess whether your industry is among the 55 high-risk industries targeted for inspection
  3. Contact OSHA's On-Site Consultation Program for free workplace heat safety assistance

Archived snapshot

Apr 11, 2026

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OSHA National News Release

U.S. Department of Labor
WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration today updated its National Emphasis Program that protects workers from outdoor and indoor heat-related hazards to direct agency resources where they can make the biggest impact – focusing inspections and outreach in industries and workplaces where heat stress risks are most likely to occur.

April 10, 2026

US Department of Labor updates national emphasis program to protect workers from indoor, outdoor heat hazards

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration today updated its National Emphasis Program that protects workers from outdoor and indoor heat-related hazards to direct agency resources where they can make the biggest impact – focusing inspections and outreach in industries and workplaces where heat stress risks are most likely to occur.

Originally issued in April 2022, the revised National Emphasis Program – Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards uses OSHA and the Bureau of Labor Statistics data from calendar years 2022-2025 to direct inspection priorities to 55 high-risk industries in indoor and outdoor work settings.

Through this data, OSHA identified industries with high rates of heat-related illness and industries with employers that have received heat-related citations or hazard alert letters. The revised emphasis program removes outdated background information, updates links, and eliminates the former numerical inspection goal and introduces two reorganized appendices, one for evaluating heat programs and another for citation guidance. The update also includes clearer guidance that will improve tracking and more effectively implement the program's enforcement and outreach efforts.

Compliance officers will continue to conduct outreach and compliance assistance and expand any inspection where there is evidence of heat-related hazards on heat priority days. Additionally, compliance officers will conduct random inspections focused on heat hazards in high-risk industries on days when the National Weather Service issues a heat advisory or warning.

Heat illness remains a serious hazard for indoor and outdoor workers, leading to preventable injuries and fatalities every year. Ensuring that employers take the steps needed to safeguard workers is essential, and this updated program allows OSHA to better focus on outreach, compliance assistance, and enforcement efforts in high-risk industries and promote effective prevention practices.

The revised National Emphasis Program is effective immediately and will be in place for five years after the effective date.

OSHA will continue its compliance assistance and outreach efforts to industry and labor stakeholders, alliance partners, and media to broaden the reach of heat safety information and resources. The agency’s On-Site Consultation Program, a free and confidential health and safety consulting program for small- and medium-sized businesses, can assist employers with developing strategic approaches for addressing heat-related illnesses and injuries in workplaces.

Read the updated National Emphasis Program – Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards.

Learn more about preventing heat illness.

#

Media Contact:

Lorynn Holloway, (202) 693-4652, holloway.lorynn.n@dol.gov
Kristen Knebel, 202-693-3435, knebel.kristen.cr@dol.gov

Release Number: 26-639-NAT

Named provisions

National Emphasis Program – Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
OSHA
Published
April 10th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
CPL_03-00-024
Supersedes
OSHA NEP CPL 03-00-024 (April 2022)

Who this affects

Applies to
Employers Manufacturers Construction firms
Industry sector
2361 Construction 1111 Crop Production 9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Heat hazard inspections Workplace safety enforcement Outdoor worker protection
Threshold
55 high-risk industries identified by OSHA and BLS data (2022-2025)
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Occupational Safety
Operational domain
Compliance
Compliance frameworks
OSHA
Topics
Environmental Protection Employment & Labor

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