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Routine Guidance Amended Final

Updated COVID-19 Recording and Reporting Enforcement Policy

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Summary

OSHA issued updated enforcement guidance for COVID-19 recording and reporting, effective immediately. The agency will no longer cite employers for failure to record COVID-19 cases under 29 CFR Part 1904 or report COVID-19 fatalities and hospitalizations, bringing COVID-19 treatment in line with common cold and flu cases. OSHA also continues the enforcement stay for COVID-19 ETS healthcare provisions under 29 CFR 1910.502.

What changed

OSHA is exercising enforcement discretion to not cite employers for COVID-19 recording and reporting violations under 29 CFR Part 1904, effective immediately. The policy change reflects that the COVID-19 public health emergency ended on May 11, 2023, and COVID-19 cases are now treated like the flu by CDC and medical professionals. Detection has become more difficult and infection source attribution is less reliable. Employers covered by Part 1904 recordkeeping requirements are no longer required to record COVID-19 cases or report COVID-19 fatalities and hospitalizations under this enforcement guidance. OSHA also continues the enforcement stay for COVID-19 ETS healthcare provisions, not citing violations of the COVID-19 log and reporting requirements under 29 CFR 1910.502(q) and (r).\n\nThis memorandum supersedes the February 5, 2025 memorandum on the same subject. While this is guidance rather than a rule change, employers should note that COVID-19 cases remain subject to the work-relatedness determination under 29 CFR 1904.5(b)(2)(viii) and are otherwise treated like common cold and flu for recording purposes. Healthcare employers should be aware that the COVID-19 ETS rulemaking to remove subpart U remains pending. Questions should be directed to OSHA's Directorate of Enforcement Programs or Directorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management.

Archived snapshot

Apr 2, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed. Note that our enforcement guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov.

March 31, 2026

MEMORANDUM FOR: REGIONAL ADMINISTRATORS
STATE PLAN DESIGNEES THROUGH: AMANDA WOOD LAIHOW
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary FROM: ERIN P. GILMORE, Acting Director
Directorate of Enforcement Programs LEE ANNE JILLINGS, Director
Directorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management SUBJECT: Updated Enforcement Policy for Recording and Reporting of COVID-19 cases The U.S. COVID-19 public health emergency ended on May 11, 2023, and COVID–19 cases and reporting are now treated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and medical professionals more like the flu. Further, detection of COVID–19 cases and the public health surveillance mechanisms for COVID–19 have changed since 2021, and the source of COVID-19 infections can be more difficult to determine now than during the public health emergency.

This memorandum is to inform you that, effective immediately and until further notice, OSHA is exercising its enforcement discretion to not cite employers for violations of 29 CFR Part 1904 for failure to record COVID-19 cases or to report COVID-19 fatalities and hospitalizations. This brings the enforcement policy for COVID-19 cases in line with OSHA's treatment of common cold and flu cases, which are excepted from OSHA's Part 1904 recordkeeping requirements under 29 CFR 1904.5(b)(2)(viii). The new policy applies to all establishments covered by the recordkeeping and reporting requirements in 29 CFR Part 1904.

OSHA notes that it has also proposed removing OSHA's COVID-19 Emergency Temporary Standard, 29 CFR 1910 subpart U, and its associated recordkeeping and reporting provisions for employers that provide healthcare and healthcare support services (90 Fed. Reg. 28336 (July 1, 2025)). While that rulemaking is pending, OSHA is continuing the enforcement stay announced February 5, 2025, and will not cite employers for violations of the requirement to establish, maintain, and provide copies of a COVID-19 log under 29 CFR § 1910.502(q)(2)(ii) and (q)(3)(ii)-(iv) or to report COVID-19 fatalities and hospitalizations under 29 CFR 1910.502(r). This memorandum replaces that February 5, 2025 Memorandum, which has been archived on OSHA's website.

OSHA will continue to monitor for any new developments involving COVID-19 in the workplace and will revisit this policy as appropriate.

Please contact the Directorate of Enforcement Programs or the Directorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management with any questions.

CFR references

29 CFR 1904.5(b)(2)(viii) 29 CFR 1904.39 29 CFR 1910.502(q)(2)(ii) 29 CFR 1910.502(q)(3)(ii) 29 CFR 1910.502(q)(3)(iii) 29 CFR 1910.502(q)(3)(iv) 29 CFR 1910.502(r)

Named provisions

Updated Enforcement Policy for Recording and Reporting of COVID-19 cases 29 CFR Part 1904 Recordkeeping 29 CFR 1910.502 COVID-19 Log Requirements COVID-19 ETS Healthcare Provisions Enforcement Stay

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
OSHA
Published
March 31st, 2026
Instrument
Guidance
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Supersedes
February 5, 2025 Memorandum on COVID-19 Recording and Reporting Enforcement

Who this affects

Applies to
Employers Healthcare providers
Industry sector
6211 Healthcare Providers 9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
COVID-19 Case Recording COVID-19 Fatality and Hospitalization Reporting COVID-19 Log Maintenance
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Occupational Safety
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Healthcare Employment & Labor

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