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Femoral Artery Block Trial for Tourniquet Pain in Below Knee Surgery

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Summary

NIH has registered NCT07548567, a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial evaluating ultrasound-guided femoral artery block (FAB) using a long-axis in-plane approach compared with a short-axis approach and a saline control for managing tourniquet-induced hypertension in adult patients undergoing below-the-knee fracture surgery. The study will enroll ASA I-III patients receiving standardized sciatic nerve block and total intravenous anesthesia, with primary outcomes assessing long-axis FAB effectiveness in reducing tourniquet-induced hypertension. Secondary outcomes include hemodynamic stability, analgesic requirements, pain scores, block characteristics, and procedural performance metrics.

“This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial evaluating an ultrasound-guided femoral artery block (FAB) using a long-axis in-plane approach compared with a short-axis approach and a control group.”

NIH , verbatim from source
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What changed

This document registers a new prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial on ClinicalTrials.gov. The study evaluates ultrasound-guided femoral artery block (FAB) using a long-axis in-plane approach compared with a short-axis approach and a saline control group for managing tourniquet pain and hypertension in adult patients undergoing below-the-knee fracture surgery. Participants (ASA I-III) will be randomized into three groups: short-axis FAB, long-axis FAB, or control (normal saline injection).

Affected parties — clinical investigators, anesthesiologists, orthopedic surgeons, and hospitals conducting tourniquet-based below-knee procedures — should be aware of this trial's outcomes upon completion, as FAB technique comparisons may inform regional anesthesia protocols for similar procedures.

Archived snapshot

Apr 24, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

← ClinicalTrials.gov Studies

A LONG AXIS APPROACH TO THE FEMORAL ARTERY BLOCK (FAB), FOR MANAGING TOURNIQUET PAIN AND HYPERTENSION IN BELOW-THE-KNEE FRACTURES SURGERY.

N/A NCT07548567 Kind: NA Apr 23, 2026

Abstract

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial evaluating an ultrasound-guided femoral artery block (FAB) using a long-axis in-plane approach compared with a short-axis approach and a control group.

The study will include adult patients (ASA I-III) undergoing below-the-knee fracture surgery with tourniquet application. All patients will receive standardized anesthesia including sciatic nerve block and total intravenous anesthesia.

Participants will be randomized into three groups: short-axis FAB, long-axis FAB, or control (saline injection). The primary aim is to assess the effectiveness of the long-axis FAB in reducing tourniquet-induced hypertension. Secondary outcomes include hemodynamic stability, analgesic requirements, pain scores, block characteristics, and procedural performance metrics.

Conditions: Tourniquet Hypertension

Interventions: Femoral artery block - short-axis, Femoral artery block - long-axis, Normal saline injection (control)

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
NIH
Published
April 23rd, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor

Who this affects

Applies to
Clinical investigators Healthcare providers Patients
Industry sector
3254.1 Biotechnology
Activity scope
Clinical trial registration Regional anesthesia research Orthopedic surgery
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Public Health
Operational domain
Clinical Operations
Compliance frameworks
GxP
Topics
Pharmaceuticals Healthcare

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