Clarification of Off-the-Record Procedure Rules
Summary
The Postal Regulatory Commission issued a final rule amending 39 CFR Parts 3010 and 3012 to clarify permissible informal, off-the-record procedures at prehearing conferences. The rule specifies that prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, and alternative dispute resolution are not considered ex parte communications when proper notice and participation opportunities are provided. The rule takes effect April 30, 2026.
What changed
The Commission finalized amendments to 39 CFR 3010.302(e)(12) and Part 3012 to clarify the scope of permissible informal, off-the-record procedures. The rule establishes a non-exhaustive list of allowable procedures including prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, and alternative dispute resolution. Importantly, these informal procedures are clarified not to constitute ex parte communications, provided advance public notice and opportunity to participate is given to all parties. This aligns the regulations with Administrative Procedure Act provisions and removes ambiguity regarding on-the-record proceedings.
Regulated entities and practitioners before the Commission should note these clarifications take effect April 30, 2026. No new compliance obligations or filings are created by this rule; it primarily provides procedural clarity for participants in PRC proceedings. Parties should understand that informal discussions at properly noticed prehearing conferences will not violate ex parte rules, facilitating more efficient resolution of proceedings.
What to do next
- Review updated 39 CFR 3010.302(e)(12) and Part 3012 to understand permissible off-the-record procedures
- Ensure any informal prehearing conference discussions provide advance public notice to all participants
- Note that technical conferences, settlement conferences, and ADR are now explicitly permitted as off-the-record procedures
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Rule
You may be interested in this older document that published on 02/10/2026 with action 'Notice of proposed rulemaking.' View Document
Rules Regarding Off-the-Record Procedures
A Rule by the Postal Regulatory Commission on 03/31/2026
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- Public Inspection Published Document: 2026-06176 (91 FR 15889) Document Headings ###### Postal Regulatory Commission
- 39 CFR Parts 3010 and 3012
- [Docket No. RM2025-3; Order No. 9492]
- RIN 3211-AA42
AGENCY:
Postal Regulatory Commission.
ACTION:
Final rule.
SUMMARY:
The Commission is revising its rules of practice and procedure to clarify the scope of permissible informal, off-the-record procedures discussed at Commission prehearing conferences.
DATES:
Effective: April 30, 2026.
ADDRESSES:
For additional information, Order No. 9492 can be accessed electronically through the Commission's website at https://www.prc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at 202-789-6820.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Basis for Final Rules
III. Final Rules
I. Background
The Commission's requirements for proceedings with an opportunity for a hearing on the record are codified in 39 CFR part 3010, subpart F. 39 CFR 3010.302(e)(12), which governs prehearing conferences, requires the presiding officer and parties to consider and resolve several matters, including “[a]ll other matters which would aid in an expeditious disposition of the proceeding. . . .” On February 5, 2026, the Commission issued a notice of proposed rulemaking that would amend § 3010.302(e)(12) and the Commission's rules on ex parte communications in 39 CFR part 3012. [1 ]
II. Basis for Final Rules
After considering comments received, the Commission adopts the rules as proposed. The final rules amend § 3010.302(e)(12) by specifying a non-exhaustive list of permissible informal, off-the-record procedures including prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, and alternative dispute resolution. The final rules also clarify that these informal, off-the-record procedures are not considered ex parte communications as long as advance public notice and an opportunity to participate is provided to all persons participating in the matter before the Commission. The Commission finds that each of these revisions align the regulations with Administrative Procedure Act provisions and current law, ensure consistency across the Commission's rules, and avoid any ambiguity regarding on-the-record proceedings.
III. Final Rules
The Commission adopts final rules in order to improve the clarity of its rules governing permissible informal, off-the-record procedures discussed at Commission prehearing conferences.
List of Subjects
39 CFR Part 3010
- Administrative practice and procedure
- Confidential business information
- Freedom of information
- Sunshine Act
39 CFR Part 3012
- Administrative practice and procedure
- Courts For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Commission amends chapter III of title 39 of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
PART 3010—RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
- The authority citation for part 3010 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 404(d); 503; 504; 3661.
- Amend § 3010.302 by revising paragraph (e)(12) to read as follows:
§ 3010.302 Prehearing conferences. * * * * * (e) * * *
(12) All other matters which would aid in an expeditious disposition of the proceeding, including consent of the parties to use informal off-the-record procedures such as prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, or alternative dispute resolution consistent with 5 U.S.C. 556.
PART 3012—EX PARTE COMMUNICATIONS
- The authority citation for part 3012 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 404(d)(5); 503; 504; 3661(c); 3662.
- Amend § 3012.2 by revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as follows:
§ 3012.2 Definition of ex parte communications. * * * * * (b) * * *
(3) Communications where advance public notice and an opportunity to participate is provided to all persons participating in the matter before the Commission that occur: during the course of off-the-record technical conferences associated with a matter before the Commission, or communications during the course of off-the-record procedures associated with proceedings with an opportunity for a hearing on-the-record under part 3010, subpart F of this chapter, including without limitation the pre-filing conference for nature of service cases required by § 3020.111 of this chapter; prehearing conferences conducted under § 3010.302(c) of this chapter; settlement conferences under § 3010.320 of this chapter; and alternative dispute resolution and settlement of complaints by informal procedures under § 3022.40 of this chapter.
- * * * * By the Commission.
Mallory S. Richards,
Attorney-Advisor.
Footnotes
1.
Docket No. RM2025-3, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to Amend Rules Regarding Off-the-Record Procedures at Prehearing Conferences, February 5, 2026 (Order No. 9447); *see* [91 FR 5880](https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/91-FR-5880) (February 10, 2026).
Back to Citation [FR Doc. 2026-06176 Filed 3-30-26; 8:45 am]
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Published Document: 2026-06176 (91 FR 15889)
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