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NAGPRA Repatriation Notice - Mills College Art Museum

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Published April 2nd, 2026
Detected April 2nd, 2026
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Summary

The National Park Service published a NAGPRA notice that Mills College Art Museum (Northeastern University) intends to repatriate 11 cultural items—woven baskets and ceremonial caps with Hupa cultural affiliation. The items, dating from the 19th-20th century, largely lack acquisition history or provenance documentation. Repatriation may occur on or after May 4, 2026.

What changed

The Mills College Art Museum at Northeastern University submitted a Notice of Intended Repatriation under NAGPRA for 11 objects of cultural patrimony, including 8 woven baskets and 3 ceremonial caps. All items have cultural affiliation with the Hupa tribe. Eight items have no acquisition history (found in collection) while three were gifts from Martha McMaster Quimby and five from Laurette Schorcht. Testing identified trace mercury on item 1997.14.1 and trace arsenic on item 1969.89, though no hazardous substance concerns exist for the remaining nine items.

Museums, tribal nations, and Native Hawaiian organizations with claims to these specific items should contact Dr. Stephanie Hanor at Northeastern University in Oakland by May 4, 2026. Institutions holding similar Native American cultural items without provenance documentation should review their NAGPRA compliance obligations and initiate consultation processes with culturally affiliated tribes.

What to do next

  1. Review NAGPRA compliance obligations if holding similar Native American cultural items without provenance
  2. Contact Dr. Stephanie Hanor at s.hanor@northeastern.edu to request repatriation of claimed cultural items before May 4, 2026
  3. Initiate consultation with Hupa tribe for any unprovenanced Native American cultural items in institutional collections

Source document (simplified)

Notice

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Mills College Art Museum, Northeastern University, Oakland, CA

A Notice by the National Park Service on 04/02/2026

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  • Public Inspection Published Document: 2026-06355 (91 FR 16726) Document Headings ###### Department of the Interior
National Park Service
  1. [N7037; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042501; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]

AGENCY:

National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION:

Notice.

SUMMARY:

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Mills College Art Museum, Northeastern University intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES:

Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on or after May 4, 2026.

ADDRESSES:

Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to Dr. Stephanie Hanor, Mills College Art Museum, Northeastern University, 5000 MacArthur Blvd., Oakland, CA 94613, email s.hanor@northeastern.edu.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the Mills College Art Museum, Northeastern University, and additional information on the determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the summary or related records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

A total of 11 cultural items have been requested for repatriation. The 11 objects of cultural patrimony are woven baskets and caps. The items are: 1969.81, Storage Basket with black friendship/flint design with zigzag, ca. 19th century, found in collection/no acquisition history; 1969.89, Acorn Soup Bowl, early 20th century, found in collection/no acquisition history; 1969.112, Ceremonial Cap with black stacked wood design, 20th century, found in collection/no acquisition history; 1981.10.1, Ceremonial Cap, ca. 1900, Gift of Martha McMaster Quimby, no provenance history; 1985.4.2, Trinket Basket with black/red friendship design, ca. 1920, found in collection/no acquisition history; 1981.10.2, Ceremonial Cap with black/red frogs foot design, ca. 1900, Gift of Martha McMaster Quimby, no provenance history; 1997.14.1, Gambling Tray with black/red friendship design, 20th century, Gift of Laurette Schorcht, no provenance history; 1997.14.4, Trinket Basket, 20th century, Gift of Laurette Schorcht, no provenance history; 1997.14.6, Trinket Basket, 20th century, Gift of Laurette Schorcht, no provenance history; 2005.135, Ceremonial Cap with black/red flint design, early 20th century, Gift of Laurette Schorcht, no provenance history; 2005.128, Trinket Basket with black butterfly design, early 20th century, Gift of Laurette Schorcht, no provenance history. The geographical location for these items is unknown and the cultural affiliation is Hupa. Testing has shown trace amounts of mercury on 1997.14.1 and trace amounts of arsenic on 1969.89. There are no traces of hazardous substances on the other cultural items.

Determinations

The Mills College Art Museum has determined that:

  • The 11 objects of cultural patrimony described in this notice have ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural importance central to the Native American group, including any constituent sub-group (such as a band, clan, lineage, ceremonial society, or other subdivision), according to the Native American traditional knowledge of an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
  • There is a connection between the cultural items described in this notice and the Hoopa Valley Tribe, California.

Requests for Repatriation

Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items in this notice must be sent to the authorized ( printed page 16727) representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.

Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after May 4, 2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the Mills College Art Museum must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single request and not competing requests. The Mills College Art Museum is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and to any other consulting parties.

Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

Dated: March 24, 2026

Melanie O'Brien,

Manager, National NAGPRA Program.

[FR Doc. 2026-06355 Filed 4-1-26; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4312-52-P

Published Document: 2026-06355 (91 FR 16726)

CFR references

43 CFR 10

Named provisions

Notice of Intended Repatriation Abstract of Information Available Determinations

Classification

Agency
Interior Department
Published
April 2nd, 2026
Compliance deadline
May 4th, 2026 (32 days)
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
91 FR 16726 / N7037
Docket
N7037 NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042501 PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000

Who this affects

Applies to
Nonprofits Tribal nations
Industry sector
7115 Museums & Art Galleries
Activity scope
Cultural Property Repatriation NAGPRA Compliance Museum Collections
Threshold
Institutions holding Native American cultural items under NAGPRA
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Social Services
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Cultural Property Tribal Affairs Museum Compliance

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