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Goleta West Sanitary District Fined $1.55M for Sewage Spill

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Summary

The Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board approved a $1.55 million administrative civil liability settlement against Goleta West Sanitary District for a February 2024 sewage spill that discharged over 1 million gallons of untreated wastewater near Goleta Beach in Santa Barbara County. The spill closed Goleta Beach for 23 days and affected the Goleta Slough State Marine Conservation Area and Pacific Ocean. The penalty is the largest ever approved by the regional board for a singular discharge event.

Why this matters

This settlement establishes a significant precedent as the largest single-discharge penalty approved by the Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board. The creative settlement structure—redirecting penalty funds to a drinking water pilot program rather than direct payment—suggests the board is prioritizing restorative outcomes over punitive measures in environmental enforcement. Sanitary districts and municipal wastewater operators in California should review their spill response protocols and infrastructure maintenance programs given the substantial financial exposure demonstrated by this case.

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What changed

The Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board approved the largest administrative civil liability settlement in its history for a single discharge event. The $1.55 million penalty stems from a February 2024 sewage spill from the Goleta West Sanitary District's 24-inch force main near the Santa Barbara Municipal Airport that discharged over 1 million gallons of raw sewage for approximately 14 hours into tributary to Tecolotito Creek, the Goleta Slough State Marine Conservation Area, and the Pacific Ocean. The penalty was calculated per the State Water Resources Control Board's Water Quality Enforcement Policy, considering spill volume, cleanup actions, beach closure duration, and potential harm to beneficial uses and the environment.

Sanitary districts and municipal wastewater systems operating on the Central Coast should anticipate heightened enforcement attention following this landmark penalty. The settlement is satisfied through a creative mechanism—the district funds a drinking water improvement pilot program for underrepresented communities in Santa Barbara County—rather than direct payment to the state. This approach may signal a broader trend toward restorative environmental enforcement where penalty funds are redirected to community benefit programs.

What to do next

  1. Fund a four-year drinking water pilot program for underrepresented communities in Santa Barbara County
  2. Test water quality of approximately 100 drinking water wells
  3. Install treatment systems and provide replacement water supplies for households with impaired wells

Penalties

$1.55M administrative civil liability settlement (resolved through funding of drinking water pilot program)

Archived snapshot

Apr 20, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Central Coast Water Board approves $1.55M penalty for sewage spill in Santa Barbara County

Penalty to fund safe drinking water pilot program

For immediate release

Date

2026-03-02

Category

Enforcement

Region

3

Contact

Nick Cahill – Information Officer

Press Room

1001 I Street, 24th Floor
Sacramento, CA 95814
Phone: (916) 341‑7365
Fax: (916) 341‑5252

Travel to the State Water Resources Control Board in the CalEPA Headquarters Building

Email: OPA@waterboards.ca.gov

Press Releases

SAN LUIS OBISPO – Goleta West Sanitary District will pay $1.55 million in connection with a February 2024 sewage spill that discharged more than 1 million gallons of untreated wastewater near Goleta Beach in Santa Barbara County.

Under the settlement approved Friday by the Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board in a 3-2 vote, the district will resolve the penalty by funding a project that improves drinking water for underrepresented communities in Santa Barbara County. The four-year pilot project will test the water quality of approximately 100 drinking water wells and install treatment systems and provide replacement water supplies for households with impaired wells.

Protecting water quality in drinking water wells is critical as over 90 percent of the Central Coast region’s population depends on groundwater as their only drinking water source.

“Today’s action represents a compromise that both reinforces our commitment to protecting waterbodies from sewage spills and other contaminants and furthers the Human Right to Water by expanding access to safe drinking water,” said Alex Rodriguez, the Central Coast Water Board’s newly elected vice chair. “We hope this pilot program will serve as a model that can be used in other areas of the region.”

On Feb. 16-17, 2024, raw sewage spilled from a 24-inch force main near the Santa Barbara Municipal Airport. For approximately 14 hours, over 1 million gallons of wastewater flowed from the district’s broken main into a tributary to Tecolotito Creek, the Goleta Slough State Marine Conservation Area and ultimately the Pacific Ocean. The district used a vacuum truck and other means to prevent an additional 69,000 gallons of sewage from reaching waterbodies.

Following the spill, local authorities issued a health advisory and closed Goleta Beach for 23 days.

The finalized penalty was calculated per the State Water Resources Control Board’s Water Quality Enforcement Policy and takes into account multiple factors such as the volume of sewage spilled, actions taken by the district to clean up the spill and prevent future incidents, the length of the beach closures and the potential for harm to beneficial uses and the environment. The $1.55 million administrative civil liability settlement amount is the largest ever approved by the regional board for a singular discharge event.

More information about the regional board’s water quality enforcement efforts can be found on its website.

The State Water Board’s mission is to preserve, enhance and restore the quality of California’s water resources and drinking water for the protection of the environment, public health and all beneficial uses, and to ensure proper resource allocation and efficient use for present and future generations.

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
CA SWRCB
Filed
March 2nd, 2026
Instrument
Enforcement
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board Order 2026-0023

Who this affects

Applies to
Government agencies
Industry sector
2213 Water & Wastewater
Activity scope
Wastewater discharge Environmental cleanup Regulatory penalty
Geographic scope
California US-CA

Taxonomy

Primary area
Environmental Protection
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Water Quality Public Health

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