CEQ Issues NEPA Guidance for Emergencies
Summary
The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) has issued new guidance to assist federal agencies in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) during emergencies. This memorandum rescinds and replaces previous guidance on the same topic.
What changed
The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) has issued a memorandum providing guidance to federal departments and agencies on complying with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) during emergency situations. This guidance, dated January 21, 2026, rescinds and replaces prior guidance from December 30, 2024. It addresses the development of alternative arrangements for NEPA compliance when actions are likely to have significant effects requiring an environmental impact statement, or when actions are unlikely to have significant effects and may require an environmental assessment or categorical exclusion.
The guidance clarifies that these alternative arrangements do not waive NEPA requirements but establish alternative means for agencies to meet their obligations. The document explicitly states that the contents do not have the force of law and are intended only to provide clarity on existing requirements. Federal agencies should review this guidance to ensure their emergency response procedures align with current NEPA compliance strategies.
What to do next
- Review CEQ's January 21, 2026 memorandum on NEPA guidance for emergencies
- Ensure agency emergency response procedures align with NEPA compliance strategies outlined in the guidance
Archived snapshot
Mar 15, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
Content
ACTION:
Notice of availability.
SUMMARY:
On January 21, 2026, the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) issued guidance in a memorandum to the heads of Federal departments
and agencies (agencies) to assist agencies with their compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) during
emergencies.
DATES:
This guidance was issued on January 21, 2026.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jomar Maldonado, Director for NEPA, 202-395-5750, Jomar.MaldonadoVazquez@ceq.eop.gov. The guidance is available for viewing online at www.nepa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
On January 21, 2026, CEQ issued a memorandum entitled Guidance on Emergencies and the National Environmental Policy Act, which
rescinds and replaces CEQ's Memorandum for Heads of Departments and Agencies, Emergencies and NEPA Guidance (89 FR 106448 (Dec. 30, 2024)).
This guidance addresses development of alternative arrangements during emergencies when an agency's action is likely to have
significant effects and would require preparation of an environmental impact statement. This guidance also addresses compliance
with NEPA when the action is unlikely to have significant effects and might require preparation of an environmental assessment
or application of a categorical exclusion.
CEQ has developed this guidance based on its extensive experience assisting agencies in implementing NEPA during emergency
situations and, more specifically, in helping agencies develop alternative arrangements for compliance with Section 102(2)(C)
of NEPA (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)) during these exigent situations. CEQ also has substantial experience, pursuant to Section 102(2)(B)
of NEPA (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(B)), in consulting with agencies on development of agency NEPA procedures, including development
of emergency procedures. CEQ has approved and agencies have successfully applied numerous alternative arrangements to comply
with Section 102(2)(C) of NEPA when authorizing, funding, or carrying out a wide range of proposed actions in emergency circumstances,
including natural disasters, catastrophic wildfires, threats to species and their habitat, economic crises, infectious disease
outbreaks, potential dam failures, insect infestations, and emergencies declared by the President. Alternative arrangements
do not waive the requirement to comply with the NEPA statute. Rather, they establish an alternative means for an agency to
meet its NEPA obligations.
The contents of the guidance do not have the force and effect of law and are not meant to create legal rights or obligations
to any public party. The guidance does not establish new policy requirements. The guidance is intended only to provide clarity
to the agencies regarding existing requirements under the law or agency policies.
The updated guidance is available at www.nepa.gov.
Katherine R. Scarlett, Chairman. [FR Doc. 2026-01555 Filed 1-26-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3325-FC-P
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