Sabine Pass Stage 5 Expansion Draft Environmental Impact Statement
Summary
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) has issued a draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the Sabine Pass Stage 5 Expansion Project, proposed by Sabine Pass Liquefaction and affiliated companies. The project would expand an existing LNG terminal in Cameron Parish, Louisiana with three new liquefaction trains, construct a 55.6-mile natural gas pipeline across Texas and Louisiana, and add new compressor and meter stations. Public comments on the draft EIS are requested by May 26, 2026.
What changed
FERC has published a draft Environmental Impact Statement for the Sabine Pass Stage 5 Expansion Project, a major LNG infrastructure proposal. The draft EIS evaluates environmental effects of constructing three new liquefaction trains at the existing Sabine Pass LNG terminal in Louisiana, building a new 48-inch, 55.6-mile natural gas pipeline (Sabine Crossing Pipeline) through Liberty, Chambers, and Jefferson Counties in Texas, and constructing new compressor and meter stations. The draft concludes that most environmental effects would be limited and temporary, but long-term and permanent effects would occur in wetlands, forested lands, visual resources, and air quality.
The draft EIS recommends mitigation measures that FERC would include in any authorization it may issue. Affected parties including energy companies, pipeline operators, environmental groups, and local stakeholders have until May 26, 2026 to submit comments that will be considered in the final EIS. The Natural Gas Act gives FERC authority over interstate natural gas transmission facilities, and the Commission must complete NEPA review before making authorization decisions.
What to do next
- Review the draft EIS for environmental impacts and mitigation recommendations
- Submit public comments to FERC by the May 26, 2026 deadline
- Assess whether project authorization would affect your operations or interests
Archived snapshot
Apr 8, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
Content
The staff of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) have prepared a draft environmental impact statement (EIS)
for the Sabine Pass Stage 5 Expansion Project (Project), proposed by Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC; Sabine Pass Liquefaction
Stage V, LLC; Sabine Crossing Pipeline, LLC; and Cheniere Creole Trail Pipeline, L.P. (collectively, the Applicants). (1) The Applicants propose to expand the existing Sabine Pass Liquefied Natural Gas (SPLNG) Terminal facility in Cameron Parish,
Louisiana by adding three new liquefaction trains and appurtenant facilities; construct and operate the Sabine Crossing Pipeline
(SCPL), a new, 48-inch-diameter, 55.6-mile-long natural gas pipeline as well as one new compressor station, six new meter
stations, and other new appurtenant facilities in Liberty, Chambers, and Jefferson Counties, Texas and Cameron Parish, Louisiana;
and construct and operate the new greenfield Tarpon Compressor Station in Cameron Parish, Louisiana, expand the existing Gillis
Compressor Station in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana, and modify an existing delivery meter station in Cameron Parish, Louisiana,
all along the existing Creole Trail Pipeline System (CTPL).
Any person wishing to comment on the draft EIS may do so. To ensure consideration of your comments on the proposal in the
final EIS, it is important that the Commission receive your comments on or before 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 26, 2026.
Instructions for filing comments are provided on page 4.
FERC is the lead federal agency for authorizing interstate natural gas transmission facilities under the Natural Gas Act of
1938 (NGA) and the lead federal agency for preparation of the draft EIS. The draft EIS assesses the potential environmental
effects of the construction and operation of the SPLNG Terminal Expansion, SCPL and SCPL Aboveground Facilities, and CTPL
Aboveground Facilities (collectively referred to as “the Project”) in accordance with the requirements of the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA) (2) and the Commission's implementing regulations. (3) The principal purposes of the draft EIS are to: identify and assess the potential effects on the natural and human environment;
describe and evaluate reasonable alternatives; identify and recommend mitigation measures; and facilitate public involvement
in the environmental review process. The EIS concludes that for most resources, the construction and operation of the Project
would result in limited environmental effects. Most environmental effects would be temporary or short-term during construction,
but some long-term and permanent environmental effects would occur in wetlands, forested lands, visual resources, and on air
quality. This determination is based on our review of the information provided by the Applicants and further developed from
environmental information requests; scoping; literature research; consideration of potential alternatives; contacts with federal,
state, and local agencies; and other stakeholders. We conclude that effects would be less than significant with implementation
of the Applicants' proposed avoidance, minimization, and mitigation measures as well as the environmental and engineering
conditions we recommend the Commission include in any Project authorization it may issue. In addition, based on a preliminary
engineering and technical review of the SPLNG Terminal Expansion design, we conclude there are acceptable layers of protection
or safeguards that would reduce the risk of a potentially hazardous scenario from developing into an event that could impact
the offsite public.
Two districts of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Department of Transportation, the U.S. Coast Guard, the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration—National Marine Fisheries Service, and the U.S. Department of Energy participated as
cooperating agencies in the preparation of the draft EIS. Cooperating agencies have jurisdiction by law or special expertise
with respect to resources potentially affected by the proposal and participate in the NEPA analysis. The U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers will adopt and use the EIS to consider the issuance of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. Although the cooperating
agencies provided input towards the conclusions and recommendations presented in the draft EIS, the agencies will present
their own conclusions and recommendations in their respective records of decision (where applicable) for the Projects.
The draft EIS addresses the potential environmental effects of construction and operation in Texas and Louisiana of the following
facilities:
- SPLNG Terminal Expansion ○ Three new Liquefaction Trains (Trains 7, 8 and 9) and appurtenant facilities.
• SCPL
○ Approximately 55.6 miles of 48-inch-diameter pipeline.
○ SCPL Aboveground Facilities
Four 52,500-horsepower (hp) modular compressor packages and appurtenant facilities at the new Hamshire Compressor Station
along the pipeline route;
Six new meter stations (i.e., Moss Bluff, two at Winnie, Kinder Morgan Tejas, Hamshire, SCPL Delivery) along the pipeline route; and
Four new pig traps (4) and three new mainline valves (MLV) along the pipeline route.
- CTPL Aboveground Facilities ○ Two 23,470-hp compressor packages and appurtenant facilities at the existing Gillis Compressor Station along the existing pipeline system;
○ One 52,500-hp modular compressor package and appurtenant facilities at the new Tarpon Compressor Station along the existing
pipeline system; and
○ One new 16-inch-diameter meter and flow control run and one new filter at an existing meter station within the SPLNG Terminal.
The Commission mailed a copy of the Notice of Availability of the draft EIS to federal, state, and local government representatives and agencies; elected officials; environmental and
public interest groups; Native American tribes; potentially affected landowners and other interested individuals and groups;
and newspapers and libraries in the project area. The draft EIS is only available in electronic format. It may be viewed and
downloaded from the FERC's website (www.ferc.gov), on the natural gas environmental documents page (https://www.ferc.gov/industries-data/natural-gas/environment/environmental-documents). In addition, the draft EIS may be accessed by using the eLibrary link on the FERC's website. Click on the eLibrary link
(https://elibrary.ferc.gov/eLibrary/search) select “General Search” and enter the docket number in the “Docket Number” field, excluding the last three digits (i.e. CP24-75, CP25-505 or CP25-506). Be sure you have selected an appropriate date range. For assistance, please contact FERC Online
Support at FercOnlineSupport@ferc.gov or toll free at (866) 208-3676, or for TTY, contact (202) 502-8659.
The draft EIS is not a decision document. It presents Commission staff's independent analysis of the environmental issues
for the Commission to consider when addressing the merits of all issues in this proceeding. Under Section 3 of the NGA, the
FERC considers as part of its decision to authorize natural gas facilities, all factors bearing on the public interest. Specifically,
regarding whether to authorize natural gas facilities used for importation or exportation, the FERC shall authorize the proposal
unless it finds that the proposed facilities will not be consistent with the public interest. Under section 7(c) of the NGA,
the Commission determines whether interstate natural gas transportation facilities are in the public convenience and necessity
and, if so, grants a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity to construct and operate them. The Commission bases its
decisions on both economic issues, including need, and environmental effects.
Your comments should focus on draft EIS's disclosure and discussion of potential environmental effects, measures to avoid
or lessen environmental effects, and the completeness of the submitted alternatives, information and analyses. For your convenience,
there are four methods you can use to submit your comments to the Commission. The Commission encourages electronic filing
of comments and has staff available to assist you at (866) 208-3676 or FercOnlineSupport@ferc.gov. Please carefully follow these instructions so that your comments are properly recorded.
(1) You can file your comments electronically using the eComment feature on the Commission's website (www.ferc.gov) under the link to FERC Online. This is an easy method for submitting brief, text-only comments on a project;
(2) You can file your comments electronically by using the eFiling feature on the Commission's website (www.ferc.gov) under the link to FERC Online. With eFiling, you can provide comments in a variety of formats by attaching them as a file
with your submission. New eFiling users must first create an account by clicking on “eRegister.” If you are filing a comment
on a particular project, please select “Comment on a Filing” as the filing type; or
(3) You can file a paper copy of your comments by mailing them to the Commission. Be sure to reference the project docket
number (CP24-75-001, CP25-505, or CP25-506) on your letter. Submissions sent via the U.S. Postal Service must be addressed
to: Debbie-Anne A. Reese, Secretary, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE, Room 1A, Washington, DC 20426.
Submissions sent via any other carrier must be addressed to: Debbie-Anne A. Reese, Secretary, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
12225 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
(4) In lieu of sending written or electronic comments, the Commission invites you to attend the public comment session its
staff will conduct in the project area to receive comments on the draft EIS, scheduled as follows:
| Date and Time | Location |
| --- | --- |
| April 21, 2026, 4:00-6:00 p.m. Central Time | Sabine Pass Community Center, 5262 S Gulfway Dr., Sabine Pass, TX 77655. |
The primary goal of this comment session is to have you identify the specific environmental issues and concerns with the draft
EIS. Individual oral comments will be taken on a one-on-one basis with a court reporter. This format is designed to receive
the maximum amount of comments, in a convenient way during the timeframe allotted.
The comment session is scheduled from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (local time zone where meeting is held). You may arrive at any
time after 4:00 p.m. There will not be a formal presentation by Commission staff when the session opens. If you wish to speak,
the Commission staff will hand out numbers in the order of your arrival. Comments will be taken until 6:00 p.m. However, if
no additional numbers have been handed out and all individuals who wish to provide comments have had an opportunity to do
so, staff may conclude the session at 5:30 p.m. Please see appendix 1 for additional
information on the session format and conduct. [(5)]()
Your oral comments will be recorded by the court reporter (with FERC staff or representative present) and become part of the
public record for this proceeding. A transcript will be publicly available on FERC's eLibrary system (see page 3 for instructions
on using eLibrary). If a significant number of people are interested in providing oral comments in the one-on-one setting,
a time limit of 5 minutes may be implemented for each commentor. Although there will not be a formal presentation, Commission
staff will be available throughout the comment session to answer your questions about the environmental review process.
It is important to note that the Commission provides equal consideration to all comments received, whether filed in written
form or provided orally at a comment session.
Any person seeking to become a party to the proceeding must file a motion to intervene pursuant to Rule 214 of the Commission's
Rules of Practice and Procedures (18 CFR part 385.214). Motions to intervene are more fully described at https://www.ferc.gov/how-intervene. Only intervenors have the right to seek rehearing or judicial review of the Commission's decision. Simply filing environmental
comments will not give you intervenor status, but you do not need intervenor status to have your comments considered.
Questions?
For public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, contact
the Office of Public Participation at (202)502-6595 or OPP@ferc.gov. Additional information about the project is available from the FERC website (www.ferc.gov) using the eLibrary link. The eLibrary link also provides access to the texts of all formal documents issued by the Commission,
such as orders, notices, and rulemakings.
In addition, the Commission offers a free service called eSubscription that allows you to keep track of all formal issuances
and submittals in specific dockets. This can reduce the amount of time you spend researching proceedings by automatically
providing you with notification of these filings, document summaries, and direct links to the documents. Go to https://www.ferc.gov/ferc-online/overview to register for eSubscription.
(Authority: 18 CFR 2.1.)
Dated: April 3, 2026. Debbie-Anne A. Reese, Secretary. [FR Doc. 2026-06766 Filed 4-7-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6717-01-P
Footnotes
(1) For tracking purposes under the National Environmental Policy Act, the unique identification number for documents relating
to this environmental review is FERC/EISX-019-20-000-1751972136.
(2) National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (Pub. L. [Pub. L.] 91-190. 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347, as amended by Pub.
L. 94-52, July 3, 1975; Pub. L. 94-83, August 9, 1975; Pub. L. 97-258, 4(b), September 13, 1982; Pub. L. 118-5, June 3, 2023;
Pub. L. 119-21, July 4, 2025).
(3) 18 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 380.
(4) A “pig” is a tool that the pipeline company inserts into and pushes through the pipeline for cleaning the pipeline, conducting
internal inspections, or other purposes. A pig trap is an ancillary item of pipeline equipment, with associated pipework and
valves, for introducing a pig into a pipeline or removing a pig from a pipeline.
(5) The appendices referenced in this notice will not appear in the
Federal Register
. Copies of the appendices were sent to all those receiving this notice in the mail and are available at www.ferc.gov using the link called “eLibrary.” For assistance, contact FERC at FERCOnlineSupport@ferc.gov or call toll free, (886) 208-3676 or TTY (202) 502-8659.
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