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Priority review Enforcement Amended Final

Met Police NCND Deceased Nazi, Security Exemption Upheld

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Summary

The ICO issued a Decision Notice upholding the Metropolitan Police Service's refusal to confirm or deny holding information about a deceased Nazi sympathiser under FOIA section 23(5) (security bodies). The ICO found the MPS correctly applied the neither-confirm-nor-deny response, protecting sensitive national security and law enforcement information from disclosure.

What changed

The ICO's Decision Notice upholds the Metropolitan Police Service's refusal to confirm or deny holding information requested about a deceased Nazi sympathiser. The MPS cited multiple FOIA exemptions including section 23(5) (information supplied by security bodies), section 24(2) (national security), section 30(3) (criminal investigations), section 31(3) (law enforcement), and section 40(5B)(a)(i) (personal information). The ICO found section 23(5) was correctly applied, meaning the MPS had no obligation to confirm or deny the existence of any responsive records.\n\nPublic authorities handling similar FOIA requests involving security bodies, criminal investigations, or potentially sensitive personal data should ensure their NCND responses are properly calibrated to the statutory exemptions. While the section 23(5) exemption was decisive here, the concurrent citation of sections 24, 30, 31, and 40 signals the breadth of grounds available to protect law enforcement information under FOIA. Entities should document the specific exemption basis for NCND responses to withstand ICO scrutiny.

What to do next

  1. Review NCND response procedures to ensure compliance with FOIA section 23(5) and related security exemptions
  2. Ensure staff training on correct application of neither-confirm-nor-deny responses for security-related FOIA requests

Archived snapshot

Apr 8, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Chief Constable Commissioner for the Metropolis (Metropolitan Police Service)

  • Date 1 April 2026
  • Sector Police and criminal justice
  • Decision(s) FOI 23: Not upheld The complainant has requested information about someone he described as a deceased Nazi sympathiser from the Metropolitan Police Service (the “MPS”). The MPS would neither confirm nor deny (“NCND”) holding any information, citing sections 23(5) (Information supplied by, or relating to, bodies dealing with security matters), 24(2) (National security), 30(3) (Criminal investigations), 31(3) (Law enforcement) and 40(5B)(a)(i) (Personal information) of FOIA. The Commissioner’s decision is that section 23(5) was cited correctly so the MPS was not obliged to confirm or deny whether the requested information was held.

Named provisions

Section 23(5) FOIA Section 24(2) FOIA Section 30(3) FOIA Section 31(3) FOIA Section 40(5B)(a)(i) FOIA

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
ICO
Filed
April 1st, 2026
Instrument
Enforcement
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
ICO Decision Notice IC-470767-T4W9
Docket
IC-470767-T4W9

Who this affects

Applies to
Government agencies Law enforcement
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Freedom of information requests National security exemptions Law enforcement data disclosure
Geographic scope
United Kingdom GB

Taxonomy

Primary area
Data Privacy
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Criminal Justice Civil Rights

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