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Texas AG Paxton Sues California Kratom Retailers Over 96% 7-OH Levels

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Summary

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton filed a lawsuit against Pure Leaf Kratom, LLC and Outcast Distribution, LLC, two California-based online retailers, for deceptively marketing and shipping adulterated and synthetic alkaloid products to Texans. Laboratory testing confirmed products contained 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) levels of 86% to 96% of total alkaloid content, far exceeding the 2% maximum set by the Texas Kratom Consumer Health and Safety Protection Act of 2023. The defendants' websites claimed they did not ship synthetic products or products exceeding 2% 7-OH to Texas, representations the investigation found to be false.

“Laboratory testing confirmed that multiple products sold and shipped into Texas contained 7-OH levels ranging from 86% to 96% of total alkaloid content, far exceeding the 2% maximum allowed by the Texas Kratom Consumer Health and Safety Protection Act.”

TX AG , verbatim from source
Why this matters

Kratom retailers and distributors operating in states with 7-OH potency limits should verify that laboratory certificates of analysis match the claims made in marketing materials and on websites. The Texas AG's office demonstrated that website representations claiming compliance can be tested against actual product testing—discrepancies between stated and actual alkaloid profiles formed the basis of this enforcement action.

AI-drafted from the source document, validated against GovPing's analyst note standards . For the primary regulatory language, read the source document .
Published by TX AG on texasattorneygeneral.gov . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

The Texas Attorney General filed an enforcement lawsuit under the Texas Kratom Consumer Health and Safety Protection Act against two California-based online retailers for selling products with 7-OH concentrations of 86-96%, approximately 50 times the statutory 2% maximum. The defendants also shipped products containing prohibited synthetic alkaloids while falsely claiming on their websites that they did not ship such products to Texas.

Kratom retailers operating nationally, including in states with similar potency restrictions, should audit their product formulations and marketing claims against applicable state laws. Businesses that market 'synthetic-free' or low-7-OH products while shipping products that do not meet those representations face enforcement risk similar to that described here.

Archived snapshot

Apr 22, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Attorney General Ken Paxton filed a lawsuit against two California-based online kratom retailers for deceptively marketing and selling synthetic kratom products and adulterated products that are up to 96% 7-hydroxymitragynine (“7-OH”). That is nearly fifty times the legal limit allowed under Texas law. This lawsuit is a part of a sweeping initiative by Attorney General Paxton to crack down on the unlawful distribution of adulterated and contaminated kratom products across Texas.

To protect consumers from the dangers of synthetic alkaloids and adulterated kratom products containing dangerous levels of 7-OH, the Texas Legislature enacted the Texas Kratom Consumer Health and Safety Protection Act in 2023. This established strict potency limits and prohibited synthetic additives.

Attorney General Paxton’s investigation revealed that the defendants—Pure Leaf Kratom, LLC and Outcast Distribution, LLC—sold and shipped kratom products to Texans that contained illegally high concentrations of 7-OH. 7-OH is a potent alkaloid more than twenty times stronger than morphine. The two companies also shipped products containing synthetic alkaloids that are expressly prohibited under Texas law. Although the Defendants’ website claims they do not ship synthetic kratom products or products containing more than 2% 7-OH to Texas, the investigation determined those representations are false. Laboratory testing confirmed that multiple products sold and shipped into Texas contained 7-OH levels ranging from 86% to 96% of total alkaloid content, far exceeding the 2% maximum allowed by the Texas Kratom Consumer Health and Safety Protection Act.

“I will not allow California-based companies to illegally ship their potentially deadly substances into Texas,” said Attorney General Paxton. “Synthetic kratom products can be incredibly dangerous, and my office will continue to work to protect Texas consumers from the harms of adulterated kratom products.”

Attorney General Paxton previously sued North Texas-based Kratom retailers operating under the name Smokey’s Paradise in Midlothian, Texas. The Office of the Attorney General secured a Temporary Injunction (“TI”) in that case, successfully stopping the businesses from selling illegal adulterated kratom products.

To read the new lawsuit, click here.

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
TX AG
Filed
March 14th, 2025
Instrument
Enforcement
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Retailers Manufacturers
Industry sector
4411 Retail Trade
Activity scope
Deceptive marketing Product safety compliance Consumer fraud enforcement
Geographic scope
Texas US-TX

Taxonomy

Primary area
Consumer Protection
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Consumer Finance Public Health Pharmaceuticals

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