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PCT Working Group Considers Electronic Processing and Fee Equivalents

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Published February 2nd, 2026
Detected March 21st, 2026
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Summary

The PCT Working Group met in Geneva to discuss amendments to PCT Regulations aimed at improving electronic processing and data protection. Key proposals include requiring email and phone numbers for applications, allowing exclusion of personal data from public access, and streamlining fee equivalency calculations. These proposals will be submitted to the PCT Assembly for approval.

What changed

The PCT Working Group's eighteenth session, held in Geneva starting February 2, 2026, considered several significant amendments to the PCT Regulations. Notably, proposed changes to Rules 4, 45 bis, 92 bis, and 94 aim to enhance electronic processing of international applications by requiring email addresses and phone numbers, and allowing for the exclusion of certain personal data from public access. Additionally, proposals were discussed to modify directives concerning the establishment of equivalent amounts of PCT fees to better reflect exchange rate fluctuations. Modifications to Section 326 of the Administrative Instructions and PCT Receiving Office Guidelines were also approved in principle to inform applicants about withdrawal processing status.

These proposals are intended to streamline electronic services, improve data protection, and enhance the efficiency of fee adjustments. The Working Group agreed to submit these amendments to the PCT Assembly for approval in July 2026. While these are proposed changes, they signal a move towards greater digitalization and data privacy considerations within the PCT system. Compliance officers should monitor the PCT Assembly's decision in July 2026, as the approved amendments will likely necessitate updates to internal procedures for handling international applications, particularly regarding the collection and management of applicant contact information and the processing of withdrawals.

What to do next

  1. Monitor PCT Assembly decision in July 2026 regarding proposed amendments.
  2. Review internal procedures for collecting and managing applicant contact information.
  3. Assess impact of potential changes to withdrawal processing notifications.

Source document (simplified)

PCT Newsletter

February 2026 | No. 02/2026

PCT Working Group – Eighteenth Session

The eighteenth session of the PCT Working Group resumed in Geneva on 2 February 2026, following its previous discussions from 18 to 20 February 2025. The following topics were considered by the Working Group during the eighteenth session.

Electronic processing of international applications

The Working Group agreed to submit amendments to Rules 4, 45 bis, 92 bi s and 94 of the PCT Regulations for approval by the PCT Assembly at its session in July 2026, with the aim of improving electronic services and providing a higher degree of protection for personal data provided for PCT processing. The amendments will require the provision of an email address and a telephone number for processing an international application, allow the exclusion of certain personal data from public access, and provide a basis for changing the address to which correspondence is to be addressed later than 30 months from the priority date (refer to document PCT/WG/18/8 and Annex I to document PCT/WG/18/20).

Establishing equivalent amounts of PCT fees

The Working Group agreed to submit to the Assembly proposed modifications to Directives of the PCT Assembly relating to the Establishment of Equivalent Amounts of Certain Fees to streamline the process for establishing equivalent amounts and reduce the time between a fluctuation in an exchange rate and the entry into force of a new equivalent amount to reflect that fluctuation (refer to document PCT/WG/18/12 and Annex II to document PCT/WG/18/20).

Proposal to transmit a copy of the notification of withdrawal (Form PCT/RO/136) to the applicant

The Working Group approved, in principle, modifications to Section 326 of the Administrative Instructions and paragraph 322 of the PCT Receiving Office Guidelines which would provide a basis for receiving Offices that wish to do so, to inform the applicant of the processing status of a withdrawal request when the receiving Office transmits the notice effecting such withdrawal to the International Bureau (refer to document PCT/WG/18/10 and Annex III to document PCT/WG/18/20).

Filing medium for entering the national phase before designated Offices

The Working Group discussed a study on electronic-only national phase entry and proposals to amend the PCT Regulations that would enable designated or elected Offices to require national phase entry by electronic means, subject to certain conditions. The Working Group invited the International Bureau to consider the amendments further, taking into account the comments made at the session (refer to document PCT/WG/18/4 Rev.).

International publication-related processes

The Working Group discussed proposed changes to the format of international publication that would separate the international search report and any possible statements concerning claims amended under Article 19, which would simplify the publication process and facilitate further text-based processing, and invited the International Bureau to provide additional information or revised plans, taking into account the comments made (refer to document PCT/WG/18/13).

Procedure for extension of appointment of International Searching and Preliminary Examining Authorities

The Working Group agreed on the procedure for the Assembly of the PCT Union (PCT Assembly) to decide on the extension of appointment of International Searching and Preliminary Examining Authorities and the format of the associated new agreements between the International Bureau and each Authority (refer to documents PCT/WG/18/5, PCT/WG/18/6 and PCT/WG/18/15).

Other issues

The Working Group also considered the following:

Summary and documents

The Summary by the Chair (document PCT/WG/18/20) is available on the WIPO website with the working documents and a link to the webcast videos and speech-to-text transcripts of the session at: https://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/details.jsp?meeting_id=86208 Subscribe ​​​​​​​ Back to Contents page

Named provisions

Electronic processing of international applications Establishing equivalent amounts of PCT fees Proposal to transmit a copy of the notification of withdrawal (Form PCT/RO/136) to the applicant Filing medium for entering the national phase before designated Offices International publication-related processes

Source

Analysis generated by AI. Source diff and links are from the original.

Classification

Agency
WIPO
Published
February 2nd, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Consultation
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
PCT/WG/18/8 / PCT/WG/18/20 / PCT/WG/18/12 / PCT/WG/18/10 / PCT/WG/18/4 Rev.

Who this affects

Applies to
Importers and exporters
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Intellectual Property Filing
Geographic scope
CH CH

Taxonomy

Primary area
Intellectual Property
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
International Trade Data Privacy

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