Building a Well-Being Culture to Prevent Lawyer Burnout
Summary
The American Bar Association published guidance for law firms on building a workplace culture that supports lawyer well-being and prevents burnout. The article addresses the link between professional pressure, mental health issues, and substance use disorders among legal professionals, and outlines behavioral and cultural shifts firms can implement. No compliance obligations, deadlines, or penalties are imposed.
What changed
The ABA published an advisory article addressing the high rates of burnout, disengagement, and mental health issues among legal professionals. The article recommends specific cultural shifts: normalizing mental health discussions, building emotional intelligence, respecting work-life boundaries, and recognizing employee contributions. These are presented as best practices for improving retention and firm profitability, not legal mandates.
Legal professionals and law firm managers should consider these recommendations when assessing workplace culture and employee well-being programs. While the article does not create enforceable obligations, firms may find value in reviewing their practices around workload expectations, communication boundaries, and mental health support as part of broader risk management and talent retention strategies.
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Apr 22, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
Summary
- For many lawyers, the pressure and stress of the profession is worn as a badge of honor.
- However, working at this pace often leads to burnout, disengagement, resentment, mental health issues, and sometimes substance use disorders.
- Therefore, it is essential to recognize that being excellent at your job should not come at the expense of everything else.
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Practicing law is not a traditional nine-to-five job. After the law firm doors are locked at night, many lawyers’ minds, phones, and computers remain “on” as they prepare for client meetings and court dates, overshadowing everything else in their lives. For many lawyers, the pressure and stress of the profession are worn as a badge of honor. However, working at this pace often leads to burnout, disengagement, resentment, mental health issues, and sometimes substance use disorders.
Therefore, it is essential to recognize that being excellent at your job should not come at the expense of everything else. Work is only one facet of life. Family, friends, spirituality, community, and health all play critical roles in living a fulfilling life and in performing at your best as a legal professional.
As legal organizations face rising mental health concerns, it has become clear that fostering a culture of well-being is no longer a “nice to have.” It is imperative. Organizations that prioritize well-being are healthier places to work. When employees are happier, retention rates and profits increase, and absenteeism and turnover decline.
Creating that culture does not require a complete overhaul of a firm. It begins with a mindset shift, is reinforced by everyday behaviors, and is sustained through intentional leadership. Every legal professional, regardless of title, seniority, or role, can influence the culture of their workplace. Your words, your actions, and how you show up each day can make a meaningful difference.
Shift the Mindset: Lawyers Are Whole People
The first step toward building a culture of well-being is recognizing that lawyers are whole people, not just billable hours or case outcomes. While the legal profession is demanding and carries enormous responsibility, it should not require sacrificing one’s identity, relationships, or health.
Each of us brings more than legal skills into the office. We bring personal experiences, responsibilities, values, and stressors. When we acknowledge this, in ourselves and in others, we help normalize the idea that it is possible to care deeply about our work while also caring about our lives outside of it.
You can begin to shift your firm’s mindset in simple, yet powerful, ways. Be intentional with the words you use around your colleagues. Avoid glorifying overwork and steer clear of comments that equate burnout with commitment. Instead, focus on how you or a colleague handled a case efficiently, acknowledge how team collaboration made a positive difference, or praise someone for their growth or leadership. These meaningful conversations will help redefine how success is defined within the organization.
Normalize Mental Health and Personal Challenges
Every colleague in your office faces challenges that affect them inside and outside the office. Burnout, anxiety, loss, and family challenges, to name a few. These feelings inevitably impact how we show up at work. However, many lawyers feel embarrassed, ashamed, or afraid of judgment to let others in on how they are feeling. This silence can be isolating and damaging. Normalizing mental health and life challenges can make a big difference.
You can contribute to this normalization by responding with empathy rather than judgment, by avoiding dismissive language, and by recognizing that someone’s performance or demeanor may be influenced by circumstances you cannot see. A culture of well-being grows when people feel safe being human.
Create Space to Check in and Show Support
You do not need to be a manager to check in on a colleague. When someone is struggling, it often manifests as behavioral changes: mood shifts, distraction, irritability, arriving late, withdrawing from conversations, or appearing overwhelmed. These signs are not flaws; they are signals.
A simple, thoughtful check-in can open the door to support: “I’ve noticed you seem a bit overwhelmed lately. Is there anything I can do to help or support you?”
The goal is not to fix the problem or offer advice. Often, the most helpful response is simply listening. Being present, following up, and showing genuine care can make a significant difference. Also, a small gesture can go a long way. Get them a cup of coffee, cover a meeting for them, or say hello warmly. These everyday actions create a workplace where people feel seen and supported.
Build Emotional Intelligence in Daily Interactions
Emotional intelligence is our ability to understand and manage our own emotions and react to the feelings of others. Strong emotional intelligence improves communication, reduces conflict, and strengthens professional relationships.
Building emotional intelligence starts with self-awareness. Before walking into a meeting or responding to an email, take a moment to check in with yourself. Are you feeling stressed, frustrated, or overwhelmed? Bringing unregulated emotions into interactions can escalate tension and undermine collaboration.
Grounding yourself, even briefly, can change the tone of an interaction. Taking a breath to pause before responding or reframing your perspective can lead to more productive communication.
Respect Boundaries: Yours and Others’
It is often easier to protect our own boundaries than to recognize and respect others’ boundaries. But honoring your colleagues’ boundaries is a powerful way to foster a healthier work culture. Be intentional by being mindful of communication expectations, response times, meeting schedules, and personal time.
Avoid sending non-urgent emails after hours or while someone is on vacation, and don’t expect immediate responses to your inquiries. Evaluate whether a meeting is essential and, when meeting, be mindful of its duration. Protecting personal time, yours and others’, is not a lack of commitment; it’s a strategy to help you and others maintain focus, energy, and amicable working relationships.
Show Appreciation and Recognition
Feeling valued matters. In a profession that often focuses on what went wrong or what needs improvement, recognition can be rare, but incredibly impactful. Acknowledge someone’s hard work, recognize a job well done, or thank a colleague for their help.
Appreciation does not have to be a grand gesture. Consistent and sincere acknowledgement goes a long way in positively impacting future work performance.
Build Connection and Community
Building connections supports well-being and reduces isolation in the office. Suggest informal gatherings over coffee or lunch; make time for non-work-related conversations. Recruit colleagues to participate in fun, out-of-office activities such as a cooking class, a 5K race, or an escape room. If a large-scale event is not in your wheelhouse, know that even small moments of genuine interaction help create a more supportive workplace.
Know and Use Available Resources
Many firms offer benefits that go beyond physical health, including mental health therapy, parental support, physical therapy, acupuncture, massage, gym memberships, and wellness apps. Yet, these resources are often underutilized because people are unaware of them or hesitant to use them.
Educate yourself on what is available and use those benefits when needed. Normalizing the use of wellness resources helps reduce stigma and reinforces the idea that caring for your well-being is part of being a responsible professional.
Redefine Strength in the Legal Profession
Finally, remember this: Having challenges in life is not something to be ashamed of. It builds resilience, empathy, and perspective, qualities that make you a better lawyer and colleague.
A culture of well-being is not built through policies alone. It is created through daily choices, interactions, and attitudes. You have the power to contribute to that culture.
Endnotes
Author
Erin Clifford
Clifford Law Offices
...
View Bio →
Author
Erin Clifford
Clifford Law Offices
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