Changeflow GovPing Banking & Finance Restrictions on INR Derivative Contracts with R...
Priority review Rule Amended Final

Restrictions on INR Derivative Contracts with Related Parties

Favicon for www.rbi.org.in India RBI Notifications
Published
Detected
Email

Summary

The Reserve Bank of India has withdrawn A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026 and imposed new restrictions on Authorised Dealers regarding foreign exchange derivative contracts involving Indian Rupees (INR) with related parties. Authorised Dealers are now prohibited from undertaking any such contracts with related parties except for cancellation and rollover of existing contracts, or back-to-back transactions with non-related non-resident users under the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings. The definition of 'related parties' follows Ind AS 24 or IAS 24 accounting standards. The instructions are effective immediately.

Why this matters

Authorised Dealers should immediately audit their existing INR derivative portfolios for any positions with related parties that do not qualify for the two permitted exceptions. The withdrawal of the prior April 2026 circular means that whatever framework that circular established is no longer operative, and the new restrictive framework applies with immediate effect — there is no transition period stated in the source. Firms relying on the prior circular's permissions should treat those permissions as lapsed and seek fresh guidance from RBI if needed.

AI-drafted from the source document, validated against GovPing's analyst note standards . For the primary regulatory language, read the source document .
Published by RBI on rbi.org.in . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

RBI has withdrawn the instructions issued via A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026, which had previously governed INR derivative contracts. The new circular replaces those instructions and imposes a blanket prohibition on Authorised Dealers entering into new foreign exchange derivative contracts involving INR with their related parties, as defined under Ind AS 24 or IAS 24.

Authorised Dealers in India must immediately cease all INR derivative contract activity with related parties unless falling within one of two permitted exceptions: (i) cancellation and rollover of contracts already in place, or (ii) back-to-back transactions conducted with non-related non-resident users in accordance with the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings. Dealers should review all existing related-party INR derivative relationships to identify positions that fall outside the permitted exceptions and take steps to unwind or restructure accordingly.

What to do next

  1. Authorised Dealers shall not undertake any foreign exchange derivative contract involving INR with their related parties except for cancellation and rollover of existing contracts, and transactions undertaken with non-related non-resident users on a back-to-back basis

Archived snapshot

Apr 21, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Notifications

| () | |
| Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings | |
| | RBI/2026-27/14
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 07

April 20, 2026

To,

All Authorised Dealers

Madam/Sir,

Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings

Attention of Authorised Dealers is invited to the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 24 dated March 27, 2026, the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026, and the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings dated July 05, 2016, as amended from time to time.

  1. On a review, it has now been decided to withdraw the instructions issued vide A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026. Further, it has been decided that Authorised Dealers shall not undertake any foreign exchange derivative contract involving INR with their related parties except for the following:

(i) cancellation and rollover of existing contracts; and

(ii) transactions undertaken with non-related non-resident users on a back-to-back basis in terms of the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings dated July 05, 2016, as amended from time to time.

  1. ‘Related parties’ shall have the same meaning as assigned to it under the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 24 – Related Party Disclosures or International Accounting Standard (IAS) 24 – Related Party Disclosures or any other equivalent accounting standards.

  2. These instructions shall be applicable with immediate effect.

  3. The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Sections 10(4), 11(1) and 11(2) of the FEMA, 1999 (42 of 1999) and are without prejudice to permissions / approvals, if any, required under any other law.

Yours faithfully,

(Dimple Bhandia)
Chief General Manager | | RBI/2026-27/14
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 07

April 20, 2026

To,

All Authorised Dealers

Madam/Sir,

Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings

Attention of Authorised Dealers is invited to the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 24 dated March 27, 2026, the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026, and the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings dated July 05, 2016, as amended from time to time.

  1. On a review, it has now been decided to withdraw the instructions issued vide A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026. Further, it has been decided that Authorised Dealers shall not undertake any foreign exchange derivative contract involving INR with their related parties except for the following:

(i) cancellation and rollover of existing contracts; and

(ii) transactions undertaken with non-related non-resident users on a back-to-back basis in terms of the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings dated July 05, 2016, as amended from time to time.

  1. ‘Related parties’ shall have the same meaning as assigned to it under the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 24 – Related Party Disclosures or International Accounting Standard (IAS) 24 – Related Party Disclosures or any other equivalent accounting standards.

  2. These instructions shall be applicable with immediate effect.

  3. The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Sections 10(4), 11(1) and 11(2) of the FEMA, 1999 (42 of 1999) and are without prejudice to permissions / approvals, if any, required under any other law.

Yours faithfully,

(Dimple Bhandia)
Chief General Manager |
| RBI/2026-27/14
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 07

April 20, 2026

To,

All Authorised Dealers

Madam/Sir,

Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings

Attention of Authorised Dealers is invited to the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 24 dated March 27, 2026, the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026, and the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings dated July 05, 2016, as amended from time to time.

  1. On a review, it has now been decided to withdraw the instructions issued vide A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026. Further, it has been decided that Authorised Dealers shall not undertake any foreign exchange derivative contract involving INR with their related parties except for the following:

(i) cancellation and rollover of existing contracts; and

(ii) transactions undertaken with non-related non-resident users on a back-to-back basis in terms of the Master Direction - Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings dated July 05, 2016, as amended from time to time.

  1. ‘Related parties’ shall have the same meaning as assigned to it under the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 24 – Related Party Disclosures or International Accounting Standard (IAS) 24 – Related Party Disclosures or any other equivalent accounting standards.

  2. These instructions shall be applicable with immediate effect.

  3. The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Sections 10(4), 11(1) and 11(2) of the FEMA, 1999 (42 of 1999) and are without prejudice to permissions / approvals, if any, required under any other law.

Yours faithfully,

(Dimple Bhandia)
Chief General Manager | |

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

;)

Get daily alerts for India RBI Notifications

Daily digest delivered to your inbox.

Free. Unsubscribe anytime.

About this page

What is GovPing?

Every important government, regulator, and court update from around the world. One place. Real-time. Free. Our mission

What's from the agency?

Source document text, dates, docket IDs, and authority are extracted directly from RBI.

What's AI-generated?

The summary, classification, recommended actions, deadlines, and penalty information are AI-generated from the original text and may contain errors. Always verify against the source document.

Last updated

Classification

Agency
RBI
Published
April 20th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 07
Supersedes
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03 dated April 01, 2026

Who this affects

Applies to
Banks
Industry sector
5221 Commercial Banking
Activity scope
Foreign exchange derivatives INR derivative contracts Related-party transactions
Geographic scope
IN IN

Taxonomy

Primary area
Banking
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Foreign Exchange Financial Services

Get alerts for this source

We'll email you when India RBI Notifications publishes new changes.

Free. Unsubscribe anytime.

You're subscribed!