HMRC Online Services for Tax Agents Explained
Summary
HMRC has updated its guidance on online services for tax agents, detailing requirements for agent services accounts and the upcoming mandatory Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) for Government Gateway access. The MFA will be implemented from April 7, 2026, to enhance account security.
What changed
This guidance document from HMRC outlines the online services available to tax agents in the UK, including details on the Agent Services Account and the HMRC Online Services for Agents Account. It specifies the services accessible through these accounts, such as managing client details for VAT, Capital Gains Tax, and PAYE. A significant update concerns the mandatory implementation of Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) for agents accessing HMRC online services via Government Gateway, scheduled to begin on April 7, 2026.
Tax agents must ensure they understand the account types required for their services and prepare for the introduction of MFA. This change necessitates an additional security step during login, involving a one-time access code, to bolster account protection against evolving online threats. Compliance with MFA will be required from April 7, 2026, and failure to adopt it may result in restricted access to HMRC online services.
What to do next
- Review HMRC guidance on Agent Services Account and HMRC Online Services for Agents Account.
- Prepare for the mandatory implementation of Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) by April 7, 2026.
- Ensure all relevant personnel are aware of MFA requirements for Government Gateway access.
Source document (simplified)
Online services for agents
Information about services available to agents, including Self Assessment and PAYE for agents online services, Multi-factor authentication, calculators and the HMRC App. Find out about service availability and any current issues.
Service availability and issues
You can use the HMRC service availability, downtime and technical issues to check for planned downtime or whether there are any technical issues affecting the performance of HMRC online services.
Agent services account
You will need to sign in to HMRC services and check which agent account you’ll need to use.
The tax services you will be using will determine the type of account you need.
Agent services account allows you to access services such as:
- Income Record Viewer
- registering your client’s estate
- managing your client’s Capital Gains Tax on UK property account
- managing your client’s details for VAT
HMRC online services for agents account
You will need to sign in to HMRC services and check which agent account you’ll need to use.
The tax services you will be using will determine the type of account you need.
HMRC online services for agents account allows you to access services such as:
PAYE for Agents online service
The PAYE for Agents online service allows you to manage most of your clients’ responsibilities online for:
- PAYE (Pay As You Earn)
- Construction Industry Scheme (CIS)
- Employment Related Securities (ERS)
- employer liabilities and payments
Self Assessment for Agents online service
The Self Assessment for Agents online service covers individuals, businesses, trusts and partnerships. Client authorisations also cover National Insurance and, for individuals, requests for information to help calculate the High Income Child Benefit charge.
To use the Self Assessment for Agents online service you’ll need to:
- have an agent code
- be registered with HMRC online services
- add the Self Assessment for Agents service to your portfolio
- set up agent authorisation for each of your clients
Multi-factor authentication
From 7 April 2026, you will see a new page telling you Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) is coming, when signing into HMRC online services through Government Gateway.
Once you have activated your Multi-factor Authentication you will no longer see this page when signing in.
What is Multi-factor Authentication
MFA adds an additional step to the sign-in process.
After entering your Government Gateway user ID and password, you will be asked to enter a one-time access code, to confirm your identity. This helps protect accounts even if sign-in details are compromised.
MFA already protects Government Gateway accounts for individuals and organisations. We are now extending this protection to agent accounts in response to the continued and evolving threat to online security.
How Multi-factor Authentication will be introduced
HMRC has been working collaboratively with agents and professional bodies to introduce this change. MFA is currently being tested with a small group of agents. Testing will expand from April 2026. HMRC will contact agents who we identify may benefit from early adoption of the additional security MFA offers. This may include agents who have previously contacted HMRC about an account suspension or raised security concerns.
Guidance will be published before MFA is applied to all agent accounts. The required date will be confirmed after testing is complete.
How to prepare
Get ready by considering how you will receive access codes and ensure access code settings and administration roles are ready ahead of the introduction of MFA.
If you use automated processes or third party software to manage your sign in journey, the introduction of MFA may affect those products. We recommend contacting your software provider to check whether any adjustments are needed.
Software developers have already been notified of this change to allow time for necessary updates.
Calculators
You can access a number of calculators to help you work out your client’s tax. Find out more about HMRC tools and calculators.
Income Record Viewer
Access the Income Record Viewer for agents and use the digital handshake if you’re an agent to check your clients pay and tax details, employment history and tax codes.
You will need an agent services account to access the Income Record Viewer.
You will not be able to use any existing 64-8 authorisation to access the Income Record Viewer. Read the guidance on how to get authorised using the digital handshake so that you can access your client’s information in the Income Record Viewer.
HMRC App
The HMRC app is a quick and easy way to get information about your tax, National Insurance and benefits.
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