State v. Guillen-Alegre - Nonprecedential Opinion Affirmed
Summary
The Oregon Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction of Jonathan Guillen-Alegre for third-degree sexual abuse. The court found the evidence legally sufficient for a rational trier of fact to have found the essential elements of the crime beyond a reasonable doubt.
What changed
The Oregon Court of Appeals issued a nonprecedential memorandum opinion affirming the conviction of Jonathan Guillen-Alegre for third-degree sexual abuse. The defendant appealed, contending that the trial court erred in denying his motion for a judgment of acquittal. The appellate court reviewed the evidence under the established standard and concluded that it was legally sufficient to support the conviction.
This decision affirms the lower court's ruling and the defendant's conviction. For legal professionals and courts, this case serves as an example of how appellate courts review sufficiency of evidence challenges in criminal cases, referencing established legal standards such as State v. Cunningham. No new compliance actions or deadlines are imposed by this nonprecedential opinion.
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Feb. 25, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
State v. Guillen-Alegre
Court of Appeals of Oregon
- Citations: 347 Or. App. 522
- Docket Number: A184818
- Precedential Status: Non-Precedential
- Judges: Powers
Disposition: Affirmed.
Disposition
Affirmed.
Combined Opinion
522 February 25, 2026 No. 166
This is a nonprecedential memorandum opinion
pursuant to ORAP 10.30 and may not be cited
except as provided in ORAP 10.30(1).
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE
STATE OF OREGON
STATE OF OREGON,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
JONATHAN GUILLEN-ALEGRE,
aka Jonathan Guillen-Alegra,
Defendant-Appellant.
Lane County Circuit Court
23CR13806; A184818
Bradley A. Cascagnette, Judge.
Submitted January 21, 2026.
Ernest G. Lannet, Chief Defender, Criminal Appellate
Section, and Bruce A. Myers, Deputy Public Defender,
Oregon Public Defense Commission, filed the brief for
appellant.
Dan Rayfield, Attorney General, Benjamin Gutman,
Interim Deputy Attorney General, and E. Nani Apo,
Assistant Attorney General, filed the brief for respondent.
Before Shorr, Presiding Judge, Powers, Judge, and
O’Connor, Judge.
POWERS, J.
Affirmed.
Nonprecedential Memo Op: 347 Or App 522 (2026) 523
POWERS, J.
Defendant appeals from a conviction, after a jury
trial, of third-degree sexual abuse, ORS 163.415, contend-
ing that the trial court erred in denying his motion for a
judgment of acquittal. Viewing the evidence under the well-
established standard of review, we conclude that the evi-
dence was legally sufficient for a rational trier of fact to have
found the essential elements of third-degree sexual abuse
beyond a reasonable doubt. See State v. Cunningham, 320
Or 47, 63, 880 P2d 431 (1994), cert den, 514 US 1005 (1995)
(explaining that a reviewing court’s task is to examine the
evidence “in the light most favorable to the state to deter-
mine whether a rational trier of fact, accepting reasonable
inferences and reasonable credibility choices, could have
found the essential element of the crime beyond a reason-
able doubt”). Accordingly, we affirm defendant’s conviction.
On a rainy afternoon at the University of Oregon
campus, defendant followed an unidentified student until
she entered a crowded cafeteria, and he stopped following
her. Defendant then saw another student, the victim, who
had just finished a run. Defendant, who had been walking
in the opposite direction, immediately turned to follow her
as she crossed his path. The victim used a key card to enter
her secure dormitory. Defendant did not use a key card but
came into the dorm after the victim opened the door. He fol-
lowed the victim into a stairwell and up the stairs, walking
so closely behind her that his feet were sometimes on the
same step. He grabbed the victim’s buttocks while the two
of them were alone in the stairwell and continued to hold on
for approximately ten seconds as she exited the stairwell.
A bystander saw defendant’s hand on the victim’s buttocks
and intervened by escorting defendant outside. Based on
that evidence, the jury convicted defendant of third-degree
sexual abuse.
A person commits the crime of third-degree sexual
abuse when “[t]he person subjects another person to sexual
contact” and “[t]he victim does not consent to the sexual con-
tact.” ORS 163.415(1). ORS 163.305(5) defines “sexual con-
tact” as “any touching of the sexual or other intimate parts
524 State v. Guillen-Alegre
of a person * * * for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the
sexual desire of either party.”
Defendant challenges the sufficiency of the evidence
to prove that his act of grabbing the victim’s buttocks con-
stituted “sexual contact.” Specifically, he contends that the
evidence did not give rise to a reasonable inference that he
acted with “the purpose of arousing or gratifying” himself
or the victim. We disagree with defendant’s argument.
Generally, “purpose”—just like with the intent ele-
ments of crimes—is provable only by circumstantial evi-
dence. State v. Fitch, 47 Or App 205, 208, 613 P2d 1108
(1980). The record here contains sufficient evidence to allow
a reasonable inference that defendant acted with a sexual
purpose under the circumstances. See State v. D. B. O., 326
Or App 391, 395, 532 P3d 921 (2023) (concluding that the
circumstances surrounding the repeated touching of the
victim allowed a reasonable factfinder to make an inference
that the youth acted with a sexual purpose); see also State
v. Rodriguez/Buck, 347 Or 45, 55-56, 217 P3d 659 (2009)
(concluding that, even when the contact is brief and involves
clothed intimate body parts, a reasonable factfinder could
conclude beyond a reasonable doubt that the touching was
for a sexual purpose given the context of all of the evidence).
The evidence that defendant followed two different women
on campus, that he followed the victim into a secured build-
ing and up the stairwell, that he grabbed her buttocks while
they were alone in the stairwell, and the length of time—
approximately ten seconds—that he grabbed her, supports
a reasonable inference that defendant’s grabbing of the vic-
tim’s buttocks was not incidental contact and that defendant
had a sexual purpose. Accordingly, we reject defendant’s
contention that the trial court erred in denying his motion
for a judgment of acquittal.
Affirmed.
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