CMF Updates Minimum Equity, Risk-Weighted Asset Requirements for Securities Intermediaries and Commodity Exchange Brokers
Summary
The CMF issued a regulation updating minimum equity, collateral, indebtedness, and liquidity requirements for securities intermediaries and commodity exchange brokers, incorporating a risk-weighted assets (RWA) methodology for market, credit, operational, and crypto-assets risks. The regulation sets minimum equity at the higher of UF 5,000 or 3% of RWA, with a statutory collateral of UF 6,000. It becomes effective March 1, 2027, repealing General Rule No. 18 and Circular Letters Nos. 632 and 695. The CMF may increase requirements (equity from 3% to 6% of RWA) if deficiencies in risk management quality assessments are identified under General Rule No. 528.
Securities intermediaries and commodity exchange brokers should begin reviewing their current capital and risk management frameworks against the new RWA methodology before the March 1, 2027 effective date. Firms with existing risk management deficiencies identified under General Rule No. 528 should anticipate elevated minimum equity requirements (potentially 3% to 6% of RWA) and enhanced collateral, liquidity, and leverage obligations. The inclusion of crypto-assets risk in the RWA calculation represents a new exposure category requiring particular attention for firms engaged in digital asset activities.
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What changed
The CMF issued a regulation that fundamentally restructures capital requirements for securities intermediaries and commodity exchange brokers by replacing the prior framework under General Rule No. 18 with a risk-weighted assets (RWA) methodology covering market, credit, operational, and crypto-assets risks. Key changes include a new minimum equity threshold set at the higher of UF 5,000 or 3% of RWA, a statutory collateral requirement of UF 6,000, and the introduction of 'adjusted equity' as the compliance metric (accounting equity less assets without loss-absorption capacity). The regulation eliminates prior liquidity ratios based on intermediation and capital adequacy, incorporating those components into RWA methodology instead.
Securities intermediaries and commodity exchange brokers subject to this regulation must prepare for compliance by March 1, 2027, when the rule takes effect. Entities should review their risk management frameworks against General Rule No. 528 quality assessment standards, as identified deficiencies could trigger elevated requirements including equity raised from 3% to 6% of RWA. Firms should monitor for forthcoming supplementary instructions on RWA calculation, turnover block submissions, and adjusted equity reporting.
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Apr 22, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
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CMF issues regulation amending minimum equity requirements for securities intermediaries, commodity exchange brokers
The regulation updates minimum equity, collateral, indebtedness, and liquidity requirements for these entities while incorporating a focus based on risk-weighted assets. This allows capital requirements to better adapt to the risks each entity assumes in its business.
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April 20, 2026 - After finishing two public consultations, the Financial Market Commission (CMF) issued today a regulation updating minimum equity, collateral, indebtedness, and liquidity requirements for securities intermediaries and commodity exchange brokers. It also incorporates a methodology based on risk-weighted assets pursuant to amendments applied by Law No. 21,521 to Laws Nos. 18,045 and 19,220.
In addition to enabling a more accurate assessment of risks assumed by entities during their activities, it aligns these requirements with those of other industries engaged in similar business activities through this regulation.
Key Elements Contained in the Regulation
The regulation's most relevant aspects are as follows:
- Minimum Equity and Collateral: For entities that meet the revenue threshold established in the regulation, the minimum equity requirement is set at the higher figure between UF 5,000 and 3% of Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA). In addition, such entities shall establish a statutory collateral of UF 6,000 to ensure proper fulfillment of their obligations.
- Adjusted Equity: To prove compliance with equity requirements, the concept of adjusted equity is defined as the result of deducting assets without immediate capacity to absorb losses - such as intangible assets and deferred taxes - from accounting equity.
- RWA Methodology: Establishes RWA calculation methodology for market, credit, operational, and crypto-assets risks.
- Prudential Indices: The overall liquidity and debt-to-equity ratios from former General Rule No. 18 remain in effect. However, liquidity ratios based on intermediation and capital adequacy are eliminated, and their calculation components are incorporated into RWA methodology.
- Risk Management Quality Assessment: Prudential requirements may be increased if the CMF identifies deficiencies in risk management quality assessments in accordance with General Rule No. 528. Particularly, minimum equity requirements may be raised from 3 to 6 percent of RWA. Additionally, collateral, liquidity, and leverage requirements may be increased based on the results of such assessments. Validity
The current regulation - which repeals General Rule No. 18 and Circular Letters Nos. 632 and 695 - becomes effective as of March 1, 2027.
As the next step in implementing this regulation, supplementary instructions will be issued on the submission of information regardinng turnover blocks; adjusted equity; RWA for operational, market, and credit risks; and liquidity and leverage ratios for securities intermediaries and commodity exchange brokers.
Furthermore, a General Rule is issued to postpone the entry into force of amendments to regulations governing enrollment of securities intermediaries (General Rule No. 549) and commodity brokers (General Rule No. 550) until March 1, 2027. This is to ensure regulatory consistency applicable to said entities since these regulations require compliance with new minimum equity, collateral, liquidity, and indebtedness requirements.
Interested parties can access the Regulations section of the CMF website to check the new regulation in detail. The Commission also makes available the corresponding Regulatory Report with its key elements and impact assessment.
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