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Epilepsy Treatment via Thalamus Bistable Opsin Gene Therapy

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Summary

USPTO published patent application US20260091135A1 for Modulight Bio Ltd. covering methods of treating epilepsy using thalamus-administered bistable type II opsin gene therapy with light activation. The application (No. 19403102) was filed November 27, 2025, and published April 2, 2026. The invention targets drug-resistant epilepsy via optogenetic modulation of thalamic neural circuits.

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What changed

USPTO published patent application US20260091135A1 for Modulight Bio Ltd. covering methods of treating epilepsy via thalamus-targeted optogenetic therapy. The method involves administering a polynucleotide encoding a bistable type II opsin with ER export/trafficking signals into a thalamus nucleus, enabling trafficking to axonal presynaptic terminals, followed by light activation at a specific wavelength. CPC classifications include A61K 48/005 (gene therapy), A61N 5/06 (laser therapy), and C12N 15/86 (viral vectors).\n\nPharmaceutical and biotech companies developing neurological gene therapies should review this patent for freedom-to-operate implications. Healthcare providers and research institutions conducting epilepsy research may need to consider licensing requirements if commercializing similar optogenetic treatments. No compliance deadlines or penalties are associated with this patent publication.

Archived snapshot

Apr 2, 2026

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← USPTO Patent Applications

TREATMENT OF EPILEPSY

Application US20260091135A1 Kind: A1 Apr 02, 2026

Assignee

Modulight Bio Ltd.

Inventors

Yotam ELDAR, Yoav KFIR

Abstract

Methods of treating epilepsy are provided. Accordingly, there is provided a method of treating epilepsy in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising: (a) administering into a thalamus nucleus of the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a polynucleotide encoding a bistable type II opsin attached to a heterologous ER export signal and/or membrane trafficking signal which enables trafficking of said bistable type II opsin to axonal presynaptic terminals; and (b) exposing a neural region of said subject to light in a wavelength that activates said bistable type II opsin, wherein said neural region comprises a cell body and/or an axon of said thalamus nucleus.

CPC Classifications

A61K 48/005 A61K 9/0085 A61K 48/0075 A61N 5/06 A61P 25/08 C07K 14/723 C12N 15/86 A61K 38/00 A61N 2005/0635 C07K 2319/01 C12N 2750/14143

Filing Date

2025-11-27

Application No.

19403102

View original document →

Named provisions

Methods of Treating Epilepsy Thalamus Nucleus Administration Bistable Type II Opsin Heterologous ER Export Signal Light Activation of Neural Region

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
USPTO
Published
April 2nd, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
US20260091135A1 / Application No. 19403102

Who this affects

Applies to
Pharmaceutical companies Healthcare providers
Industry sector
3254 Pharmaceutical Manufacturing 3254.1 Biotechnology 6211 Healthcare Providers
Activity scope
Gene Therapy Neurological Treatment Optogenetic Therapy
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Healthcare
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology

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