State Department Updates HAVANA Act Implementation Rules
Summary
The Department of State has updated the implementation rules for the HAVANA Act of 2021. These amendments, published in the Federal Register, are effective immediately upon publication. The changes are related to the implementation of the Act as updated by the NDAA 2026.
What changed
The Department of State has issued amendments to the implementation rules for the HAVANA Act of 2021, as referenced in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026. The rule, published on March 16, 2026, makes specific changes to the existing regulations, including adjustments to dates related to the Act's implementation. The document cites 22 CFR 135 and is published under Public Notice 12969.
Regulated entities, primarily government agencies involved in foreign affairs or national security, should review the updated rules to ensure compliance with any revised procedures or timelines. As the rule is effective immediately upon publication, any necessary internal adjustments or procedural changes should be implemented promptly. While no specific penalties are detailed in this notice, non-compliance with the HAVANA Act and its implementing regulations could lead to significant consequences.
What to do next
- Review the updated HAVANA Act implementation rules published on 2026-03-16.
- Identify and implement any changes to internal procedures or timelines related to the HAVANA Act.
- Ensure all relevant personnel are informed of the updated regulatory requirements.
Source document (simplified)
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Rule
Amendments to HAVANA Act of 2021 Implementation Rules
A Rule by the State Department on 03/16/2026
- 1.
1.
Document Details Published Content - Document Details Agency Department of State Agency/Docket Number Public Notice: 12969 CFR 22 CFR 135 Document Citation 91 FR 12509 Document Number 2026-05113 Document Type Rule Pages 12509-12510
(2 pages) Publication Date 03/16/2026 RIN 1400-AG20 Published Content - Document DetailsPDF Official Content
- View printed version (PDF) Official Content
Document Details Published Content - Document Details Agency Department of State Agency/Docket Number Public Notice: 12969 CFR 22 CFR 135 Document Citation 91 FR 12509 Document Number 2026-05113 Document Type Rule Pages 12509-12510
(2 pages) Publication Date 03/16/2026 RIN 1400-AG20 Published Content - Document DetailsDocument Dates Published Content - Document Dates Effective Date 2026-03-16 Dates Text This rule is effective March 16, 2026. Published Content - Document Dates
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has no substantive legal effect.- AGENCY:
- ACTION:
- SUMMARY:
- DATES:
- FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
- Regulatory Analysis
- Administrative Procedure Act
- Congressional Review Act
- Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
- Executive Order 13175
- Regulatory Flexibility Act: Small Business
- Executive Order 12866, 14192, and 13563
- Executive Order 12988
- Executive Orders 12372 and 13132
- Paperwork Reduction Act
- List of Subjects in 22 CFR Part 135
- PART 135—IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HAVANA ACT OF 2021
- Footnotes Enhanced Content - Table of Contents
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Department of State
- 22 CFR Part 135
- [Public Notice: 12969]
- RIN 1400-AG20
AGENCY:
Department of State.
ACTION:
Final rule.
SUMMARY:
This rule provides a change in the dates for allowable claims under the HAVANA Act of 2021. The change, mandated by the 2026 National Defense Authorization Act, changes the dates for allowable claims from “on or after January 1, 2016” to “on or after September 11, 2001.” This rule also provides a deadline for applicants to submit appeals of adverse decisions on their applications, plus administrative changes.
DATES:
This rule is effective March 16, 2026.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alice Kottmyer, Attorney Adviser, Office of Management, kottmyeram@state.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
On October 8, 2021, the “Helping American Victims Affected by Neurological Attacks” (HAVANA) Act of 2021 became law (Pub. L. 117-46). In this Act (codified at 22 U.S.C. 2680b), Congress authorized federal government agencies to compensate affected current employees, former employees, and their dependents for qualifying injuries to the brain. The statute defined a covered employee as one who, on or after January 1, 2016, became injured by reason of a qualifying injury to the brain (which is itself a defined term), and it required the Department (and other agencies) to “prescribe regulations” implementing the HAVANA Act not later than 180 days after the effective date of the Act. The Department's implementation of the HAVANA Act is in Part 135 of Title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations. [1 ]
On December 18, 2025, the President signed into law the National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2026 (NDAA FY26). Section 5604 of the NDAA FY26 struck the phrase “January 1, 2016” and inserted “September 11, 2001” in its place. This rule implements that change in §§ 135.1, 135.2 (three places), and 135.3 (three places) of 22 CFR.
In this rulemaking, the Department is also removing an outdated reference to the Bureau of Global Talent Management by changing it to “the Department”. Also, in § 135.3(g), the Department is clarifying that applicants must file appeals of adverse decisions not later than 60 days after the date of the adverse decision. An appeal deadline establishes a clear deadline for appeals, aligning with regulations implemented by other agencies, [2 ] Setting a time limit on appeals submission will provide closure to requests without leaving the possibility of appeal open indefinitely. Although the Deputy Secretary for Management and Resources is the final appeal authority, the Deputy Secretary has, and the Secretary retains, appeal authority, should the Deputy Secretary for Management and Resources be unavailable to act on the appeal. The rule also provides for the approximately half-dozen applicants who have received an adverse response to their claim but have not filed an appeal. The rule provides them with a deadline to file an appeal of 60 days from the effective date of the rule.
Finally, the Department notes that “Under Secretary for Management” includes anyone with the authority of the Under Secretary. The Secretary of State has, from time to time, issued delegations of the authority of the Under Secretary to other Department officers, to be exercised when the Under Secretary is unavailable or the position is vacant. That delegated authority would include the authority referenced in § 135.3(f). In addition, if the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources is unavailable to act on an appeal, the Deputy Secretary of State has delegated authority to act on it. [3 ]
Regulatory Analysis
Administrative Procedure Act
This rule is being published as a final rule and is exempt from notice and comment under the “good cause” exemption to the Administrative Procedure Act. Congress intended for the coverage under the HAVANA Act to be expanded as soon as possible, and the Department finds that any delay in the effective date would be contrary to the public interest. For the same reason, the rule is exempt from the 30-day delay in effective date under 5 U.S.C. 553(d).
Congressional Review Act
The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has determined that this rule is not a major rule as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
This rule will not result in the expenditure by State, local, or tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 million in any year; and it will not significantly or uniquely affect small governments. Therefore, no actions were deemed necessary under the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.
Executive Order 13175
The Department has determined that this rulemaking will not have tribal implications, will not impose substantial direct compliance costs on Indian tribal governments, and will not pre-empt tribal law. Accordingly, the ( printed page 12510) requirements of Executive Order 13175 do not apply to this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act: Small Business
The Department of State certifies that this rulemaking will not have an impact on a substantial number of small entities. A regulatory flexibility analysis is not required under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601, et seq.).
Executive Order 12866, 14192, and 13563
OIRA has designated this rule as “not significant” under Executive Order 12866. The benefits of the rule outweigh any costs to the public, which are minimal. This rulemaking is required under NDAA FY26. This rule is exempt from the provisions of Executive Order 14192, since it has been designated “not significant”.
Executive Order 12988
The Department of State has reviewed this rule in light of Executive Order 12988 to eliminate ambiguity, minimize litigation, establish clear legal standards, and reduce burden.
Executive Orders 12372 and 13132
This rule will not have substantial direct effect on the states, on the relationships between the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in accordance with Executive Order 13132, it is determined that this rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to require consultations or warrant the preparation of a federalism summary impact statement. Executive Order 12372, regarding intergovernmental consultation on federal programs and activities, does not apply to this regulation.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rulemaking is related to an information collection for the Form DS-4316, “Eligibility Questionnaire for HAVANA Act Patients,” OMB Control Number 1405-0250. Question 4 on the DS-4316 is being updated to reflect the statutory change.
List of Subjects in 22 CFR Part 135
- Government employees
- Federal retirees
- Health care Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the preamble, the Department of State amends part 135 to subchapter N of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations, to read as follows:
PART 135—IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HAVANA ACT OF 2021
- The authority citation for part 135 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 22 U.S.C. 2651a; 22 U.S.C. 2680b.
§ 135.1 and 135.2 [Amended] 2. Amend §§ 135.1 and 135.2, by removing the date “January 1, 2016” wherever it appears, and adding, in its place, the date “September 11, 2001”.
- Amend § 135.3 by:
a. In paragraphs (a) through (c), removing the date “January 1, 2016” wherever it appears and adding, in its place, the date “September 11, 2001”; and
b. Revising paragraphs (f) and (g).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 135.3 Eligibility for payments by the Department of State. * * * * * (f) The Under Secretary of State for Management may approve payments under this section. The Department will notify individuals of the decision in writing.
(g) An appeal of a decision made by the Under Secretary of State for Management may be directed to the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources in writing not later than 60 calendar days after the date of the decision by the Under Secretary for Management. The Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources is the final appeal authority. In the event that this official is unavailable or the position is vacant, the Secretary of State or Deputy Secretary of State may act as final appeal authority. The Department will notify individuals of the decision on the appeal in writing. Individuals who received a decision from the Under Secretary for Management that was dated on or before March 16, 2026, have until March 16, 2026, to file an appeal of such decision.
Darren W. Hultman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Personnel and Training, Department of State.
Footnotes
1.
See
final rule published at [88 FR 4722](https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/88-FR-4722) (January 25, 2023).
See, *for e.g.,* [28 CFR 106.5(e)](https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-28/section-106.5#p-106.5(e)) and [32 CFR 49.5(d)](https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-32/section-49.5#p-49.5(d)).
See Delegation of Authority 538, [88 FR 13005](https://www.federalregister.gov/citation/88-FR-13005).
Back to Citation [FR Doc. 2026-05113 Filed 3-13-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710-15-P
Published Document: 2026-05113 (91 FR 12509)
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