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Engineered Probiotics for Treatment and Immunity Against Viruses

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Summary

The USPTO granted Patent US12605413B2 to the University of Cincinnati covering an engineered probiotic bacterium comprising heterologous nucleic acid encoding an anti-spike glycoprotein nanobody of a coronavirus. In one embodiment, the bacterium is Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 with the nanobody appearing on the bacterial surface. The patent contains 9 claims and was filed on April 19, 2021.

Published by USPTO on changeflow.com . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

The USPTO issued Patent US12605413B2 to the University of Cincinnati for an engineered probiotic bacterium designed to express anti-spike glycoprotein nanobodies of coronaviruses. The patent covers recombinant E. coli Nissle 1917 bacteria displaying the nanobody on their surface as a therapeutic or immunity-inducing agent. Nine claims were allowed in the patent.

Biotechnology and pharmaceutical entities developing probiotic-based therapeutics, coronavirus treatments, or nanobody platforms should review this patent for potential freedom-to-operate implications. The patent's broad claim scope covering surface-displayed anti-spike nanobodies on E. coli Nissle 1917 may affect competing research programs in this space.

Archived snapshot

Apr 21, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

← USPTO Patent Grants

Engineered probiotics for treatment and immunity against viruses

Grant US12605413B2 Kind: B2 Apr 21, 2026

Assignee

University of Cincinnati

Inventors

Nalinikanth Kotagiri, Nitin S. Kamble

Abstract

The present invention involves an engineered probiotic bacterium comprising a heterologous nucleic acid, where the heterologous nucleic acid comprises a nucleic acid sequence encoding an anti-spike glycoprotein nanobody of a coronavirus. In one embodiment, the bacterium is Escherichia coli Nissle 1917. In another embodiment, the anti-spike glycoprotein nanobody appears on the surface of the probiotic bacteria.

CPC Classifications

C07K 2317/569 C07K 16/1003 A61K 2035/115 A61K 35/741 A61P 31/14

Filing Date

2021-04-19

Application No.

17919424

Claims

9

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
USPTO
Published
April 21st, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
US12605413B2

Who this affects

Applies to
Pharmaceutical companies Healthcare providers Research institutions
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Patent grant Biotechnology licensing Therapeutic development
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Intellectual Property
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Pharmaceuticals Healthcare

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