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Open Standards for Government Technology

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Summary

The UK Central Digital and Data Office maintains guidance on open standards selected for use in government technology. The page lists 19 specific open standards covering areas including beneficial ownership data, cyber threat intelligence exchange, document sharing, and character encoding. Government bodies are expected to apply these standards consistently across technology implementations.

Published by CDDO on gov.uk . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

The Central Digital and Data Office maintains an updated index of open standards approved for use across UK government technology. The standards cover data exchange formats, document handling, cybersecurity, location data, and international identifiers. Updates were made on 29 January 2026 to the listing page.

Government technology projects and suppliers should ensure compliance with these open standards when developing or procuring systems for public sector use. The standards aim to ensure interoperability, data exchange consistency, and security across government technology implementations.

What to do next

  1. Monitor open standards requirements for government technology
  2. Refer to specific standards relevant to technology projects

Archived snapshot

Apr 16, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Guidance

Open standards for government

Information about the open standards chosen for use in government technology.

From: Cabinet Office, Central Digital and Data Office and Government Digital Service Published 27 September 2013 Last updated 29 January 2026
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Documents

Collect, use and exchange beneficial ownership information

HTML


Record and share information about public services in local authorities

HTML


Identifying property and street information

HTML


Exchanging Cyber Threat intelligence

HTML


Publishing grant data

HTML


Formatting dates and times in data

HTML


Publishing contract data

HTML


Publishing international development data

HTML


Publishing job vacancies

HTML


Share information between emergency services with MAIT

HTML


Exchange of location point

HTML


Use consistent country codes

HTML


Tag content with international language codes

HTML


Encoding characters

HTML


Persistent resolvable identifiers

HTML


Sharing or collaborating with government documents

HTML


Publishing government documents

HTML


Exchange of contact information

HTML


Exchange of calendar events

HTML


Details

The UK government selects open standards for use in government technology. The aim is to apply these consistently across government bodies, making our services more integrated and better for users.

These profiles include the open standards chosen by peer review and public comment through the Open Standards for government process.

The Open Standards Board endorsed the first set of open standards for government technology in September 2013.

Published 27 September 2013 Last updated 29 January 2026 show all updates
1.
29 January 2026

The "Publishing grant data" guidance has been updated to ensure alignment to the current 360Giving brand and the work that 360Giving do. Changes include updating of the 360Giving name throughout (previously was "ThreeSixtyGiving"), updating hyperlinks to ensure the correct webpages are linked, and enhancing the information provided in bullet points throughout.
2.
9 August 2022

Updated "Collect, use and exchange beneficial ownership information" to reflect the release of version 0.3.0 of the Beneficial Ownership Data Standard (BODS).
3.
16 March 2022

Added "Collect, use and exchange beneficial ownership information" and "Record and share information about public services in local authorities" attachments
4.
4 December 2020

PDFs on GOV.UK must either become HTML, or have an HTML or other OpenDocument version to meet accessibility standards.
5.
1 July 2020

Addition of new profile for 'Identifying property and street information'. Please note that the publication date for this profile will appear on all the profiles but there are no changes to any other profiles at this time.
6.
19 June 2020

The open standards profile for 'Publishing contract data' has been rewritten into plain English. There are no changes to the content or the standard.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not been changed at this time.
7.
19 June 2020

The open standards profile for 'Formatting date and times in data' has been rewritten into plain English. There are no changes to the content or the standard.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not been changed at this time.
8.
9 June 2020

The open standards profiles for 'Encoding characters' has been rewritten into plain English. There are no changes to the content or the standard.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not been changed at this time.
9.
5 May 2020

The open standards profiles for 'Exchange cyber threat intelligence', 'Publishing grant data' and 'Use consistent country codes'
have been rewritten into plain English. There are no changes to the content or the standards.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not been changed at this time.
10.
27 April 2020

The open standards profiles for 'Exchange of location point', 'Sharing or collaborating with government documents' and 'Tag content with international language codes'
have been rewritten into plain English. There are no changes to the content or the standards.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not been changed at this time.
11.
27 March 2020

The MAIT open standards profile has been rewritten into plain English. There is no change to the content or the standard.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not been changed at this time.
12.
10 March 2020

Publishing job vacancies has been rewritten into plain English. There is no change to the content or the standard.
Please note that the new publishing date will appear on all of the open standards profiles, but these have not changed at this time.
13.
19 February 2020

Rewrite of Publishing international development data into plain English
Rewrite of Publishing government documents into plain English with addition of information about PDF/A
14.
18 October 2019

Re-write of the profile for exchange of contact information into plain English.
15.
10 October 2019

Content for the Calendar Exchange profile rewritten for clarity.
16.
27 March 2019

Addition of the profile for the open standards STIX 2 and TAXII 2. These standards are for analysing and sharing intelligence between government departments, industry and international partners.
17.
27 February 2019

Addition of the open standard 'Data standard for grant making' recently approved for use in government by the Open Standards Board.
18.
15 January 2019

Updated language for greater clarity.
19.
16 August 2018

We now use Unicode 11 as the standard for character encoding.
20.
7 August 2018

Updating the Unicode standard for cross platform character encoding
21.
31 January 2018

Addition of the approved Time and Date standard for use by the government.
22.
29 August 2017

This page was updated to reflect clarification recommendation that were suggested on Alphagov open standards page
23.
8 August 2017

Open contracting data standard changed from OCDS V 1.0 to OCDS V 1.1.
24.
26 January 2017

Open contracting data standard added.
25.
5 January 2017

Added open standards for international development data
26.
20 May 2016

Added publishing vacancies online standards profile and multi agency incident transfer.
27.
7 March 2016

Added standard: exchange of location point
28.
6 August 2015

Added open standards for country codes and language tags
29.
17 March 2015

Added open standards for sharing calendar events and contacts information.
30.
22 July 2014

Added 2 new standards: Viewing government documents and Sharing or collaborating with government documents.
31.
27 September 2013

First published.
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Last updated

Classification

Agency
CDDO
Published
January 29th, 2026
Instrument
Guidance
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor

Who this affects

Applies to
Government agencies Technology companies
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Technology standards adoption Data interoperability IT procurement
Geographic scope
United Kingdom GB

Taxonomy

Primary area
Telecommunications
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Cybersecurity Government Contracting

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