Road Vehicle Incursion at York Street, Belfast - HGV Near Miss with Train
Summary
RAIB has opened an investigation into a road vehicle incursion at York Street, Belfast on 20 March 2026. An HGV left the M2 motorway after a collision, breached a containment barrier, and entered the railway adjacent to the Belfast to Derry-Londonderry line. Train B749 approaching from Larne Town saw the HGV and braked, passing it at approximately 16 mph without collision. The HGV driver was injured, and damage occurred to the vehicle, barrier, fencing, and railway infrastructure.
What changed
RAIB has announced an investigation into a road vehicle incursion at York Street, Belfast where an HGV left the M2 motorway after a collision and entered the railway area. The train driver applied brakes and avoided collision. The investigation will examine the management of road vehicle incursion risk, containment barrier effectiveness, and Northern Ireland's strategy for controlling such risks.
For railway operators and infrastructure managers, this investigation signals regulatory attention to road/rail interface safety. RAIB will publish findings and recommendations at conclusion, which may influence future safety standards for containment barriers and incursion prevention measures at similar locations.
What to do next
- Monitor RAIB website for investigation findings and safety recommendations
- Review road vehicle incursion risk management at railway interface locations
- Assess containment barrier adequacy at your rail infrastructure sites
Archived snapshot
Apr 16, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
News story
Road vehicle incursion at York Street, Belfast
Investigation into a near miss between a train and a heavy goods vehicle near York Street, Belfast, 20 March 2026.
From: Rail Accident Investigation Branch Published 15 April 2026
The HGV vehicle incursion (courtesy of Northern Ireland Railways).
At around 16:40 on 20 March 2026, a heavy goods vehicle (HGV) travelling along the northbound carriageway of the M2 motorway in Belfast, Northern Ireland, was involved in a collision with another road vehicle. This collision resulted in the HGV leaving the carriageway and colliding with a containment barrier at the edge of the motorway.
At this location, the Belfast to Derry-Londonderry railway line runs parallel to the M2 motorway and the containment barrier forms part of the separation fencing between the motorway and the railway. The containment barrier did not prevent the HGV from leaving the carriageway and it was able to enter the railway, where it came to rest in the cess adjacent to the up line, just clear of passing trains.
Shortly after this occurred, train B749, the 15:51 service from Larne Town to Belfast, approached this location. The driver of the train saw the HGV ahead and applied the train’s brakes, passing the HGV at approximately 16 mph (26 km/h). The train did not strike any part of the HGV, and stopped at York Street station, where the driver informed the signaller of the incident.
The driver of the HGV was injured in the initial road traffic collision. The subsequent incursion onto the railway caused damage to the HGV, the containment barrier and fencing, and to railway infrastructure.
Our investigation will seek to identify the sequence of events which led to the incident. It will also consider:
- the management of road vehicle incursion risk at this location, including the type of containment in use
- the strategy for controlling the risk of road vehicle incursions onto the railway in Northern Ireland
- any relevant underlying management factors. Our investigation is independent of any investigation by the railway industry or by the Heath and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland.
We will publish our findings, including any recommendations to improve safety, at the conclusion of our investigation. This report will be available on our website.
You can subscribe to automated emails notifying you when we publish our reports.
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Published 15 April 2026
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