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Landowner Ordered to Pay Record £268,751 Fine for Illegal Tree Felling

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Summary

Leicestershire landowner Motor Fuel Ltd was ordered to pay £268,751 after pleading guilty to failing to comply with an Enforcement Notice for illegal tree felling of mixed broadleaf woodland in 2019. Leicester Magistrates' Court imposed a fine of £266,666 plus £2,085 in costs and surcharge, payable within 28 days, alongside a 10-year Restocking Order requiring maintained replanting.

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What changed

A Leicestershire landowner was sentenced at Leicester Magistrates' Court to pay £268,751 after pleading guilty to failing to comply with an Enforcement Notice for illegal tree felling. The trees were unlawfully felled in 2019 as a pre-emptive action for a development proposal to extend a petrol station. The Forestry Commission had previously served a Restocking Notice under Section 17a of the Forestry Act 1967, followed by an Enforcement Notice under Section 24 when it was not complied with.

Landowners and developers should note that failing to comply with Forestry Commission Enforcement Notices carries significant criminal penalties and substantial financial consequences. Non-compliance with the Court's Restocking Order could result in contempt of court proceedings with further financial penalties or custodial sentences. This represents the highest ever fine for illegal tree felling in England and underscores the Forestry Commission's commitment to protecting trees, woodlands, and forests.

What to do next

  1. Comply with Court Restocking Order to maintain replanted trees for 10 years
  2. Pay £268,751 within 28 days of sentencing

Penalties

£266,666 fine, £85 prosecution costs, £2,000 surcharge; total £268,751 payable within 28 days

Archived snapshot

Apr 16, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Press release

Landowner ordered to pay highest ever illegal felling fine

A Leicestershire landowner is to pay £268,751 after illegal tree felling

From: Forestry Commission Published 2 April 2026

This is the highest ever fine imposed on a case of illegal tree felling by a court in England

A landowner has been ordered to pay fines and costs totalling £268,751 following the illegal felling of trees after an investigation by the Forestry Commission.

On 28 January 2026, at Leicester Magistrates’ Court, the landowner was sentenced, after pleading guilty to failing to comply with an Enforcement Notice that was served following unlawful felling of mixed broadleaf woodland beside a petrol station in 2019.

The trees were felled as a pre-emptive action for a future development proposal to extend the premises at the site.

The court ordered the landowner, Motor Fuel Ltd, to maintain the trees replanted for 10 years. If the landowner does not comply with this Court Restocking Order, they could face action for contempt of court, with further financial penalties or even a custodial sentence.

This case is the latest example of robust action by the Forestry Commission to protect
the nation’s trees, woodlands and forests.

Richard Pearce, Forestry Commission Area Director for the East and East Midlands said:

“Felling trees without a licence or failing to comply with an Enforcement Notice is unacceptable.

“This case demonstrates how seriously the Forestry Commission and the courts take the protection of trees, woodlands and forests, and the harm caused by illegal felling to the climate and nature”.

Following the unlawful felling in 2019, the Forestry Commission served the landowner with a Restocking Notice under Section 17a of the Forestry Act 1967, directing him them to replant the trees. This was not complied with and a further Enforcement Notice under Section 24 of the Act was served.

Failing to comply with an Enforcement Notice without reasonable excuse is a criminal offence. The matter was referred to the Crown Prosecution Service, which brought charges against the landowner.

Additional information:

· A total sum due of £268,751 was ordered to be paid within 28 days of the sentence. This included the fine of £266,666, prosecution costs of £85 and a surcharge of £2,000.

· The Restocking Order ensures trees are replanted, to help protect the environment.

· Information on when a felling licence is required: Tree felling licence: when you need to apply - GOV.UK

· Applications for felling licences can be made via the Felling Licence Online system

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Named provisions

Section 17a Forestry Act 1967 Section 24 Forestry Act 1967

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
Forestry Commission
Filed
April 2nd, 2026
Compliance deadline
April 30th, 2026 (14 days)
Instrument
Enforcement
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Landowners Property developers
Industry sector
1111 Crop Production
Activity scope
Tree felling Woodland protection Land development
Geographic scope
United Kingdom GB

Taxonomy

Primary area
Environmental Protection
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Agriculture Criminal Justice

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