Syria Sanctions Revoked on Gold, Precious Metals, Diamonds
Summary
The UK Secretary of State has revoked trade prohibitions on gold, precious metals, diamonds, and luxury goods under the Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 via S.I. 2026/436, effective 22 April 2026. The amendments follow the fall of the Bashar Al-Assad regime in December 2024 and remove regulations 42-46, which previously prohibited trade in these categories. Consequential changes update terminology from 'Governing Authority of Syria' to 'Government of Syria' and revise petroleum product definitions.
“These Regulations revoke trade prohibitions in the original Regulations relating to gold, precious metals or diamonds and luxury goods.”
What changed
These Regulations amend the Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 by revoking trade prohibitions on gold, precious metals, diamonds, and luxury goods (regulations 42-46). The amendments implement the policy reversal following the fall of the former Assad regime in December 2024, removing restrictions that had been in place under the pre-transition sanctions regime. Additional consequential amendments include terminology updates ('Governing Authority of Syria' replaced with 'Government of Syria') and revised petroleum product definitions in regulation 57.\n\nAffected parties in the gold, precious metals, diamonds, and luxury goods trade sectors should note the removal of these prohibitions. Businesses previously prohibited from trading these goods with Syria may now conduct such transactions subject to standard licensing requirements under the remaining sanctions framework. Importers, exporters, and manufacturers in these commodity sectors should review their compliance programmes to account for the revised scope of Syria-targeted sanctions.
Archived snapshot
Apr 21, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
Status:
This is the original version (as it was originally made). This item of legislation is currently only available in its original format.
This Statutory Instrument has been printed to correct errors in S.I. 2020/590 and S.I. 2025/507 and is being issued free of charge to all known recipients of those Statutory Instruments.
Regulations made by the Secretary of State, laid before Parliament under section 55(3) of the Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018 (c. 13), for approval by resolution of each House of Parliament within twenty-eight days beginning with the day on which the instrument was made, subject to extension for periods of dissolution, prorogation or adjournment of both Houses for more than four days.
Statutory Instruments
2026 No. 436
SANCTIONS
The Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
Made
20th April 2026
Laid before Parliament
21st April 2026
Coming into force
22nd April 2026
The Secretary of State, considering that the condition in section 45(2) of the Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018() is met, makes the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 1, 5, 15(2)(a), 45, 54(2) and 62(6) of, and paragraph 11(a)(iii) of Schedule 1 to, that Act.
Citation, commencement and extent
- —(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026.
(2) These Regulations come into force on 22nd April 2026.
(3) These Regulations extend to England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Amendments to the Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
- —(1) The Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019() are amended in accordance with this regulation.
(2) In regulation 25(1) (definitions relating to goods and technology prohibited under Part 5) omit the definitions of “gold, precious metals or diamonds” and “luxury goods”.
(3) In regulation 27 (interpretation of other expressions used in Part 5)—
(a) in paragraph (3)(a), in the appropriate place, insert—
“ “ the Government of Syria ” includes its public bodies, corporations or agencies, its armed forces or any person acting on its behalf or at its direction; ”;
(b) in paragraph (5) for “Chapters 2 and 4” substitute “this Part”;
(c) omit paragraph (6).
(4) Omit regulations 42 to 46.
(5) In regulation 48 (provision of interception and monitoring services), in paragraphs (1) and (3) for “the Governing Authority of Syria” in both places it occurs, substitute “the Government of Syria”.
(6) In regulation 57 (exceptions relating to petroleum products)—
(a) in paragraph (7)—
(i) omit the definition of “kerosene jet fuel”;
(ii) for the definition of “petroleum products” substitute—
“ “ petroleum products ” means any thing which falls within the following commodity codes—
(a) 2710;
(b) 2712;
(c) 2713;
(d) 2714;
(e) 2715 00 00; ”;
(b) after paragraph (7) insert—
“ (8) Paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 applies for the purposes of the definition of “petroleum products” in paragraph (7). ”.
(7) In regulation 58 (trade: exceptions from further provisions)—
(a) omit paragraph (3); and
(b) in paragraph (5), omit the definition of “luxury goods”.
(8) For regulation 84(3B) (trade enforcement: application of CEMA), substitute—
“ (3B) Paragraph (3A) applies to the suspected commission of an offence under regulation 48(3) (provision of interception and monitoring services). ”.
(9) In regulation 88(2) (exercise of maritime enforcement powers), omit sub-paragraphs (d) and (e).
(10) In Schedule 2 (definitions of goods subject to certain trade prohibitions), omit paragraphs 6 and 7.
Stephen Doughty
Minister of State
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
20th April 2026
Explanatory Note
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations amend the Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/792) (“ the original Regulations ”). These amendments are further to amendments made by the Syria (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/507) (“ the 2025 Regulations ”) following the fall of the former regime led by Bashar Al-Assad in Syria in December 2024. These Regulations revoke trade prohibitions in the original Regulations relating to gold, precious metals or diamonds and luxury goods. Other consequential amendments are made as a result of the revocation of these prohibitions.
In relation to regulation 57 of the original Regulations, these Regulations omit the definition of “kerosene jet fuel” which is no longer required as a result of the 2025 Regulations. These Regulations also insert a definition of “petroleum products” into regulation 57(7) of the original Regulations. This replicates the definition of “petroleum products” which was previously contained in paragraph 4 of Schedule 2 to the original Regulations but which was repealed by the 2025 Regulations. This is a necessary correction to re-insert the definition in regulation 57 to the extent that it remains necessary in relation to the exception for petroleum products contained in that regulation.
A full impact assessment has not been produced for these Regulations as no, or no significant, impact on the private, voluntary or public sector is foreseen. An impact assessment was, however, produced for the Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018 and can be found at:
(1) 2018 c. 13. The power to make regulations under Part 1 of the Act is conferred on an “appropriate Minister”. Section 1(9)(a) of the Act defines an “appropriate Minister” as including the Secretary of State. Section 45 was amended by the Economic Crime (Transparency and Enforcement) Act 2022 (c. 10), sections 57(4) and 62(3).
(2) S.I. 2019/792. Amended by S.I. 2025/507. There are other amending instruments but none is relevant.
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