Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026
Summary
The Home Office has made the Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026, removing five NHS ambulance services from Schedule 4 of the Investigatory Powers Act 2016. The affected services are East Midlands Ambulance Service, Northern Ireland Ambulance Service Health and Social Care Trust, North West Ambulance Service, South East Coast Ambulance Service, and West Midlands Ambulance Service. The Regulations come into force on 11th May 2026.
“Regulation 2(2) removes the relevant ambulance services in England and Northern Ireland from Schedule 4 so that they no longer have powers to obtain communications data.”
What changed
Regulation 2(2) of the 2026 Regulations omits five named ambulance services from the table in Part 1 of Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016. This removes them as 'relevant public authorities' for the purposes of Part 3 of the Act, meaning they no longer have the power to obtain communications data under that regime.
Affected ambulance services in England and Northern Ireland should immediately cease any ongoing exercises of communications data powers under the Investigatory Powers Act and review any existing authorisations. Their senior officers designated under Schedule 4 will no longer hold that designation once the Regulations take effect on 11th May 2026.
What to do next
- Omit the entries for the following relevant public authorities— (a) East Midlands Ambulance Service; (b) Northern Ireland Ambulance Service Health and Social Care Trust; (c) North West Ambulance Service; (d) South East Coast Ambulance Service; (e) West Midlands Ambulance Service.
Archived snapshot
Apr 20, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
Status:
This is the original version (as it was originally made). This item of legislation is currently only available in its original format.
Statutory Instruments
2026 No. 426
INVESTIGATORY POWERS
The Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026
Made
15th April 2026
Laid before Parliament
20th April 2026
Coming into force
11th May 2026
The Secretary of State makes these Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 71(1), (2) and (2A) of the Investigatory Powers Act 2016().
Citation, commencement and extent
- —(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026 and come into force on 11th May 2026.
(2) These Regulations extend to England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Amendment to Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016
- —(1) The table in Part 1 of Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016 (table of authorities and officers etc.)() is amended as follows.
(2) Omit the entries for the following relevant public authorities—
(a) East Midlands Ambulance Service;
(b) Northern Ireland Ambulance Service Health and Social Care Trust;
(c) North West Ambulance Service;
(d) South East Coast Ambulance Service;
(e) West Midlands Ambulance Service.
Dan Jarvis
Minister of State
Home Office
15th April 2026
Explanatory Note
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations amend Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016 (c. 25). Schedule 4 sets out the public authorities, other than local authorities, who may exercise powers under Part 3 of that Act to obtain communications data (“communications data” is defined in section 261(5) of that Act). It sets out the requirements for authorisations for obtaining communications data, including: the relevant statutory purposes, the types of communications data, the kinds of senior officer capable of providing an authorisation and the circumstances in which they can provide an authorisation.
Regulation 2(2) removes the relevant ambulance services in England and Northern Ireland from Schedule 4 so that they no longer have powers to obtain communications data.
A full impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the private, voluntary or public sectors is foreseen.
(1) 2016 c. 25. Section 71(2) was amended, and section 71(2A) was inserted, by S.I. 2018/1123.
(2) The table in Part 1 of Schedule 4 (which sets out relevant public authorities and any designated senior officers for the purposes of Part 3 of that Act) was substituted by S.I. 2018/1123 and amended by S.I. 2020/661, S.I. 2020/1037, S.I. 2022/1395, S.I. 2025/808, and paragraph 2 of Schedule 4, and paragraphs 43 to 47 of Schedule 5, to the Armed Forces Act 2021 (c. 35).
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