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Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026

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Summary

The Home Office has made the Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026, removing five NHS ambulance services from Schedule 4 of the Investigatory Powers Act 2016. The affected services are East Midlands Ambulance Service, Northern Ireland Ambulance Service Health and Social Care Trust, North West Ambulance Service, South East Coast Ambulance Service, and West Midlands Ambulance Service. The Regulations come into force on 11th May 2026.

“Regulation 2(2) removes the relevant ambulance services in England and Northern Ireland from Schedule 4 so that they no longer have powers to obtain communications data.”

Published by Home Office on legislation.gov.uk . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

Regulation 2(2) of the 2026 Regulations omits five named ambulance services from the table in Part 1 of Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016. This removes them as 'relevant public authorities' for the purposes of Part 3 of the Act, meaning they no longer have the power to obtain communications data under that regime.

Affected ambulance services in England and Northern Ireland should immediately cease any ongoing exercises of communications data powers under the Investigatory Powers Act and review any existing authorisations. Their senior officers designated under Schedule 4 will no longer hold that designation once the Regulations take effect on 11th May 2026.

What to do next

  1. Omit the entries for the following relevant public authorities— (a) East Midlands Ambulance Service; (b) Northern Ireland Ambulance Service Health and Social Care Trust; (c) North West Ambulance Service; (d) South East Coast Ambulance Service; (e) West Midlands Ambulance Service.

Archived snapshot

Apr 20, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

Status:

This is the original version (as it was originally made). This item of legislation is currently only available in its original format.

Statutory Instruments

2026 No. 426

INVESTIGATORY POWERS

The Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026

Made

15th April 2026

Laid before Parliament

20th April 2026

Coming into force

11th May 2026

The Secretary of State makes these Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 71(1), (2) and (2A) of the Investigatory Powers Act 2016().

Citation, commencement and extent

  1. —(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Investigatory Powers (Communications Data) (Relevant Public Authorities) Regulations 2026 and come into force on 11th May 2026.

(2) These Regulations extend to England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Amendment to Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016

  1. —(1) The table in Part 1 of Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016 (table of authorities and officers etc.)() is amended as follows.

(2) Omit the entries for the following relevant public authorities—

(a) East Midlands Ambulance Service;

(b) Northern Ireland Ambulance Service Health and Social Care Trust;

(c) North West Ambulance Service;

(d) South East Coast Ambulance Service;

(e) West Midlands Ambulance Service.

Dan Jarvis

Minister of State

Home Office

15th April 2026

Explanatory Note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations amend Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016 (c. 25). Schedule 4 sets out the public authorities, other than local authorities, who may exercise powers under Part 3 of that Act to obtain communications data (“communications data” is defined in section 261(5) of that Act). It sets out the requirements for authorisations for obtaining communications data, including: the relevant statutory purposes, the types of communications data, the kinds of senior officer capable of providing an authorisation and the circumstances in which they can provide an authorisation.

Regulation 2(2) removes the relevant ambulance services in England and Northern Ireland from Schedule 4 so that they no longer have powers to obtain communications data.

A full impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the private, voluntary or public sectors is foreseen.

(1) 2016 c. 25. Section 71(2) was amended, and section 71(2A) was inserted, by S.I. 2018/1123.

(2) The table in Part 1 of Schedule 4 (which sets out relevant public authorities and any designated senior officers for the purposes of Part 3 of that Act) was substituted by S.I. 2018/1123 and amended by S.I. 2020/661, S.I. 2020/1037, S.I. 2022/1395, S.I. 2025/808, and paragraph 2 of Schedule 4, and paragraphs 43 to 47 of Schedule 5, to the Armed Forces Act 2021 (c. 35).

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Named provisions

Schedule 4 to the Investigatory Powers Act 2016 Part 3 - Obtaining communications data

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
Home Office
Published
May 11th, 2026
Compliance deadline
May 11th, 2026 (21 days)
Instrument
Rule
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
SI 2026 No. 426

Who this affects

Applies to
Government agencies Healthcare providers
Industry sector
6211 Healthcare Providers
Activity scope
Surveillance powers removal Communications data access Public authority designation
Geographic scope
United Kingdom GB

Taxonomy

Primary area
Defense & National Security
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Data Privacy Civil Rights

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