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Postal Regulatory Commission: Proposed Rule on Off-the-Record Procedures

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Summary

The Postal Regulatory Commission (PRC) has proposed amendments to its rules governing off-the-record procedures in proceedings with an opportunity for a hearing. The proposed changes aim to clarify that informal off-the-record procedures are permissible under certain conditions, aligning with the Administrative Procedure Act and the Commission's ex parte rules.

What changed

The Postal Regulatory Commission (PRC) has issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to revise its regulations concerning off-the-record procedures in formal adjudicatory proceedings. Specifically, the PRC proposes to amend 39 CFR part 3010, subpart F, to clarify that informal off-the-record procedures, such as prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, or alternative dispute resolution, are permissible with the consent of parties and consistent with the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). Additionally, the PRC proposes to amend 39 CFR part 3012 to clarify that such informal procedures are not considered ex parte communications if participants receive advance notice and an opportunity to participate.

This proposal invites public comment, with a deadline of March 12, 2026. Regulated entities and legal professionals involved in PRC proceedings should review the proposed amendments to understand how these changes may affect procedural flexibility and communication protocols. Compliance officers should prepare to advise their legal teams on potential impacts and ensure any necessary internal policy updates are considered following the finalization of these rules. The PRC is seeking comments to ensure these revisions align with APA provisions and current legal standards while avoiding ambiguity in on-the-record proceedings.

What to do next

  1. Review proposed amendments to 39 CFR part 3010, subpart F and 39 CFR part 3012.
  2. Submit comments to the Postal Regulatory Commission by March 12, 2026.
  3. Advise legal counsel on potential procedural impacts and policy adjustments.

Source document (simplified)

Content

ACTION:

Notice of proposed rulemaking.

SUMMARY:

The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking proposes amendments to revise the Commission's rules regarding permissible off-the-record
procedures in proceedings with an opportunity for a hearing on the record. The proposed amendments also revise the Commission's
rules to clarify that informal off-the-record procedures are consistent with the Commission's ex parte rules when participants receive

     advance notice and an opportunity to participate. This document informs the public of the filing, invites public comment,
     and takes other administrative steps.

DATES:

Comments are due: March 12, 2026.

ADDRESSES:

Submit comments electronically via the Commission's Filing Online system at https://www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit comments electronically should contact the person identified in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section by telephone for advice on filing alternatives. The Rule Summary can be found on the Commission's Rule Summary Page
at https://www.prc.gov/rule-summary-page.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at 202-789-6820.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Background

II. Basis of Proposed Rules

III. Proposed Rules

I. Background

The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) is a federal law that, among other things, prescribes the procedural framework for
formal agency adjudications and hearings required by statute to be made on the record. (1) Commission requirements for proceedings with an opportunity for a hearing on the record are described in 39 CFR part 3010,
subpart F. Section 3010.302(e)(12), which governs prehearing conferences, requires the presiding officer and parties to consider
and resolve several matters, including “[a]ll other matters which would aid in an expeditious disposition of the proceeding
. . . .”

The proposed amendments would revise § 3010.302(e)(12) to clarify that, by consent, parties may use informal off-the-record
procedures consistent with the APA to expedite resolution of proceedings without compromising on-the-record adjudications.
The proposed amendments would also revise the Commission's rules to clarify that informal off-the-record procedures are consistent
with the Commission's ex parte rules as long as certain requirements are met.

II. Basis of Proposed Rules

Pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 503, the Commission proposes two amendments to its rules. First, it proposes revisions to the Commission's
rules of practice and procedure in 39 CFR part 3010, subpart F governing proceedings conducted with an opportunity for a hearing
on-the-record. The Commission proposes to amend existing § 3010.302(e)(12) to add a non-exhaustive list of permissible informal
off-the-record procedures, including prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, or alternative
dispute resolution.

Second, the Commission proposes revisions to the Commission's rules on ex parte communications in 39 CFR part 3012. The Commission proposes to amend existing section 3012.2(b)(3) to exclude from the definition
of ex parte communications informal off-the-record procedures associated with on-the-record proceedings as long as participants receive
advanced notice and an opportunity to participate.

The Commission finds that each of these revisions would align the regulations with APA provisions and current law, ensure
consistency across the Commission's rules, and avoid any ambiguity regarding on-the-record proceedings.

III. Proposed Rules

List of Subjects

Administrative practice and procedure, Confidential business information, Freedom of information, Sunshine Act.

Administrative practice and procedure, Courts.

For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Commission proposes to amend chapter III of title 39 of the Code of Federal Regulations
as follows:

PART 3010—RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

  1. The authority citation for part 3010 continues to read as follows:

Authority:

39 U.S.C. 404(d); 503; 504; 3661.

  1. Amend § 3010.302 by revising paragraph (e)(12) to read as follows:

§ 3010.302 Prehearing conferences. * * * * *

(e) * * *

(12) All other matters which would aid in an expeditious disposition of the proceeding, including consent of the parties to
use informal off-the-record procedures such as prehearing conferences, technical conferences, settlement conferences, or alternative
dispute resolution consistent with 5 U.S.C. 556.


PART 3012—EX PARTE RULES

  1. The authority citation for part 3012 continues to read as follows:

Authority:

39 U.S.C. 404(d)(5); 503; 504; 3661(c); 3662.

  1. Amend § 3012.2 by revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as follows:

§ 3012.2 Definition of ex parte communications. * * * * *

(b) * * *

(3) Communications where advance public notice and an opportunity to participate is provided to all persons participating
in the matter before the Commission that occur: during the course of off-the-record technical conferences associated with
a matter before the Commission, or communications during the course of off-the-record procedures associated with proceedings
with an opportunity for a hearing on-the-record under part 3010, subpart F of this chapter, including without limitation the
pre-filing conference for nature of service cases required by § 3020.111 of this chapter; prehearing conferences conducted
under § 3010.302(c) of this chapter; settlement conferences under § 3010.320 of this chapter; and alternative dispute resolution
and settlement of complaints by informal procedures under § 3022.40 of this chapter.


By the Commission.

Mallory S. Richards, Attorney-Advisor. [FR Doc. 2026-02591 Filed 2-9-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7710-FW-P

Footnotes

(1) Administrative Procedure Act, Public Law 79-404, § 6, 60 Stat. 237 (1946) (codified in 5 U.S.C. 551-559 and 701-706).

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Classification

Agency
PRC
Compliance deadline
March 12th, 2026 (6 days ago)
Instrument
Consultation
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Draft
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Legal professionals
Geographic scope
National (US)

Taxonomy

Primary area
Transportation
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Administrative Procedure Act Agency Practice and Procedure

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