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Survivor Justice Tax Prevention Act - Amends IRS Code Section 104(a)(2) Exclusion for Sexual Act Damages

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Summary

H.R. 2347, the Survivor Justice Tax Prevention Act, proposes to amend Internal Revenue Code Section 104(a)(2) to expand the exclusion from gross income to include damages received on account of any sexual act (as defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2246) or sexual contact, regardless of whether medical records or observable injuries exist. The bill establishes evidentiary presumptions by treating statements in court decisions or settlement agreements as credible evidence that damages are on account of sexual acts or contact for purposes of Section 7491(a). The amendments would apply to amounts received pursuant to decisions made and agreements entered into after the date of enactment, with first-payment and replacement-agreement special rules.

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GovPing monitors House Floor Schedule for new government & legislation regulatory changes. Every update since tracking began is archived, classified, and available as free RSS or email alerts — 34 changes logged to date.

What changed

The bill would strike the existing IRC Section 104(a)(2) language limiting exclusion to 'personal physical injuries or physical sickness' and replace it with a two-part test covering both (A) personal physical injuries or physical sickness and (B) any sexual act or sexual contact as defined under 18 U.S.C. § 2246, regardless of documented injuries. New subsection 104(d) would treat statements in court decisions or settlement agreements as credible evidence that damages are on account of sexual acts or contact, deeming taxpayers to have met the burden-of-proof requirements under Section 7491(a).

Affected parties include sexual assault survivors pursuing civil claims, individuals in employment discrimination or harassment litigation, and employers involved in workplace settlements. Tax practitioners, plaintiff attorneys, and defendants' counsel should review existing and future settlement agreements and court filings to ensure proper characterization of damages under this expanded exclusion. The bill also directs the Treasury Secretary to conduct a public awareness program in consultation with the DOJ Office on Violence Against Women.

Archived snapshot

Apr 27, 2026

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N S AMENDMENT IN THEOATURE OF A GUBSTITUTE H.R. 2347 TO M. S M FFERED BYRMITH OF ISSOURI

Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the following:

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1

This Act may be cited as the ''Survivor Justice Tax 2 Prevention Act''. 3

SEC. 2. EXCLUSION FROM GROSS INCOME OF ANY DAM-4 AGES, OTHER THAN PUNITIVE DAMAGES, RE-5 CEIVED ON ACCOUNT OF SEXUAL ACTS OR 6 SEXUAL CONTACT. 7

.--Section 104(a)(2) of the Internal 8(a) INENERAL Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ''on account 9 of personal physical injuries or physical sickness;'' and in-10 serting ''on account of-- 11 ''(A) personal physical injuries or physical 12 sickness, or 13 ''(B) any sexual act (as defined in para-14 graph (2) of section 2246 of title 18, United 15 States Code, as in effect on the date of the en-16 actment of this subparagraph) or sexual contact 17 (as defined in paragraph (3) of such section, as 18

so in effect), whether or not there are medical 1 records or observable injuries of such act or 2 contact;''. 3 -4(b) B P W R WURDEN OF ROOF ITH ESPECT TO HETH -5 A S A SWERDAMAGES CRE ON SCCOUNT OF DEXUAL ACT OR CEX .--Section 104 of such Code is amended by 6UALONTACT redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e) and by in-7 serting after subsection (c) the following new subsection: 8 9''(d) B P W RURDEN OF ROOF ITH ESPECT TO 10 A A S AHETHERAMAGES RE ON CCOUNT OF EXUAL CT .--For purposes of subsection 11OREXUAL ONTACT (a)(2), if a decision or agreement states that any damages 12 received therefrom are on account of a sexual act or sexual 13 contact referred to in subsection (a)(2)(B)-- 14 ''(1) such statement shall be treated as credible 15 evidence that such damages are so on account for 16 purposes of section 7491(a), and 17 ''(2) the taxpayer shall be treated as having 18 met the requirements of section 7491(a)(2) with re-19 spect to the issue of whether such damages are so 20 on account.''. 21 .-- 22(c) E DFFECTIVE ATE .--The amendments made by 23(1) I N GENERAL this section shall apply to amounts received pursuant 24

to decisions made, and agreements entered into, 1 after the date of the enactment of this Act. 2 .--For pur-3 (2) S PECIAL RULE FOR DECISIONS poses of paragraph (1), a decision shall be treated 4 as made after the date of the enactment of this Act 5 if the first payment pursuant to such decision is re-6 ceived after such date. 7 .--For 8 (3) S PECIAL RULE FOR AGREEMENTS purposes of paragraph (1), an agreement shall not 9 be treated as entered into after the date of the en-10 actment of this Act if such agreement replaces, su-11 persedes, or revises an agreement entered into on or 12 before such date. 13 14(d) N W R E O NFERENCE ITH ESPECT TO FFECT OF -15 O I DEDICAL ECORDS OR BSERVABLE NJURIES ON E 16 W R P PMTERMINATIONS IITH RESPECT TO IERSONAL PHYSICAL .--No inference may be 17 SNJURIES OR HYSICAL ICKNESS drawn from the amendment made by subsection (a) (or 18 from section 104(a)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code 19 of 1986, as amended by subsection (a)) with respect to 20 whether the term ''personal physical injuries or physical 21 sickness'' as used in section 104(a)(2) of such Code in-22 cludes injuries or sickness with respect to which there are 23 no medical records or observable injuries. 24

-1(e) PPAEROMOTION OFUBLICWARENESS OFXCLU .--The Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary's 2SION delegate), in consultation with the Department of Justice 3 Office on Violence Against Women and other relevant 4 Federal agencies, shall conduct a program to promote 5 public awareness of the exclusion from gross income pro-6 vided by section 104(a)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue 7 Code of 1986, as amended by this section. 8

Named provisions

Section 104(a)(2) Section 7491(a) 18 U.S.C. § 2246

Citations

18 U.S.C. § 2246 defines sexual act and sexual contact for exclusion purposes

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
US House
Instrument
Consultation
Branch
Legislative
Bill ID
H.R. 2347
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Draft
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Consumers Employers Legal professionals
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Tax exclusion Gross income modification Settlement structuring
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Taxation
Operational domain
Finance
Topics
Employment & Labor Civil Rights

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